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Spin transitions are studied theoretically and experimentally in a resonantly excited system of cavity polaritons in a magnetic field. Weak pair interactions in this boson system make possible fast and massive spin flips occurring at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 S. S. Gavrilov , A. V. Sekretenko , N. A. Gippius , C. Schneider , S. Höfling , M. Kamp , A. Forchel , V. D. Kulakovskii

Spectroscopic measurements with low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopes have been used very successfully for studying not only individual atomic or molecular spins on surfaces but also complexly designed coupled systems. The symmetry…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-28 Markus Ternes

Previously a new scheme of quantum information processing based on spin coherent states of two component Bose-Einstein condensates was proposed (Byrnes {\it et al.} Phys. Rev. A 85, 40306(R)). In this paper we give a more detailed…

Collisions in a thermal gas are perceived as random or incoherent as a consequence of the large numbers of initial and final quantum states accessible to the system. In a quantum gas, e.g. a Bose-Einstein condensate or a degenerate Fermi…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Ming-Shien Chang , Qishu Qin , Wenxian Zhang , Li You , Michael S. Chapman

Interacting spin-boson models encompass a large class of physical systems, spanning models with a single spin interacting with a bosonic bath -- a paradigm of quantum impurity problems -- to models with many spins interacting with a cavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-22 Naushad A. Kamar , Mohammad Maghrebi

Motivated by two different types of disorder that occur in quantum systems with ubiquity, namely, the random and the quasiperiodic (QP) disorder, we have performed a systematic comparison of the emerging phase properties corresponding to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-12-28 Sk Noor Nabi , Shilpi Roy , Saurabh Basu

The paper presents a survey of some dynamical transitions in nonequilibrium trapped Bose-condensed systems subject to the action of alternating fields. Nonequilibrium states of trapped systems can be realized in two ways, resonant and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-16 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We explore the effects of ultrafast shaped pulses for two-level systems that do not have a single photon resonance by developing a multiphoton density-matrix approach. We take advantage of the fact that the dynamics of the intermediate…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Abbas Hosseini , Debabrata Goswami

We introduce a Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian with random disordered interactions as a model to study the interplay of superfluidity and glassiness in a system of three-dimensional hard-core bosons at half-filling. Solving the model using…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-06-07 Ka-Ming Tam , Scott Geraedts , Stephen Inglis , Michel J. P. Gingras , Roger G. Melko

We consider a system of three weakly coupled Bose-Einstein condensates and two atomic quantum dots embedded in the barriers between the condensates. Each dot is coupled to two neighboring condensates by optical transitions and can be…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Anna Posazhennikova , Wolfgang Belzig

We study the ground state phases of interacting bosons in the presence of a 2D Aubry-Andr\'e potential. By using a a mean-field percolation analysis, we focus on several superlattice and quasicrystalline regimes of the 2D Aubry-Andr\'e…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-23 Dean Johnstone , Patrik Öhberg , Callum W. Duncan

The aim of this review is twofold. First, a general approach is presented allowing for a unified description of dynamics in radiating systems of different nature. Both atomic systems as well as spin assemblies can be treated in the frame of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 V. I. Yukalov

The static and dynamic properties of many-body quantum systems are often well described by collective excitations, known as quasiparticles. Engineered quantum systems offer the opportunity to study such emergent phenomena in a precisely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-09 P. Jurcevic , P. Hauke , C. Maier , C. Hempel , B. P. Lanyon , R. Blatt , C. F. Roos

A recent proposal of Sjoqvist et.al. to extend Pancharatnam's criterion for phase difference between two different pure states to the case of mixed states in quantum mechanics is analyzed and the existence of phase singularities in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Rajendra Bhandari

In this paper we reveal the rich ground-state properties induced by the strong nonlinear atom-photon interaction, which has been found in the recent experiment about a Bose-Einstein condensate coupling with a high-finesse cavity [Nature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Ni Liu , Jinling Lian , Jie Ma , Liantuan Xiao , Gang Chen , J. -Q. Liang , Suotang Jia

We analyze the possible types of ordering in a boson--fermion model. The Hamiltonian is inherently related to the Bose--Hubbard model for vector two-species bosons in optical lattices. We show that such model can be reduced to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-28 A. M. Belemuk , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , A. V. Mikheyenkov , K. I. Kugel

A quantum dot interacting with two resonant cavity modes is described by a two-mode Jaynes-Cummings model. Depending on the quantum dot energy level scheme, the interaction of a singly doped quantum dot with a cavity photon generates…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Florian Meier , David D. Awschalom

Theoretical study is performed of a single-mode polariton system with linear coupling of spin components. When combined with an ordinary two-particle interaction, the spin coupling involves a spontaneous symmetry breaking accompanied by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-31 S. S. Gavrilov

Spin qubits in semiconductor quantum dots offer a gate-tunable platform for quantum information processing. While two-qubit interactions are typically realized through exchange coupling between neighboring spins, coupling spin qubits to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-16 Carlos Sagaseta , María José Calderón , José Carlos Abadillo-Uriel

Multi-photon split states, where each photon is in a different spatial mode, represent an essential resource for various quantum applications, yet their efficient characterization remains an open problem. Here, we formulate the general…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-30 Jihua Zhang , Andrey A. Sukhorukov