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Closed, spatially homogeneous cosmological models with a perfect fluid and a scalar field with exponential potential are investigated, using dynamical systems methods. First, we consider the closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alan Coley , Martin Goliath

A class of dissipative dynamical systems evolving on smooth constraint hypersurfaces endowed with degenerate induced bilinear forms is studied. The intrinsic evolution is generated by constraint--preserving vector fields on manifolds whose…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Prasanta Sahoo

We discuss generic properties of classical and quantum theories of gravity with a scalar field which are revealed at the vicinity of the cosmological singularity. When the potential of the scalar field is exponential and unbounded from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Podolsky

We examine in the context of general relativity the dynamics of a spatially flat Robertson-Walker universe filled with a classical minimally coupled scalar field \phi of exponential potential ~ e^{-\mu\phi} plus pressureless baryonic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Kehagias , G. Kofinas

In this work, we analyze the Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet (EsGB) theory of gravity in a cosmological context using the formalism of dynamical systems. We obtain the equations of motion of the theory and introduce an appropriate set of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-23 Miguel A. S. Pinto , João Luís Rosa

A new set of field equations for a space-time dependent Newton's constant $G(x)$ and cosmological constant $\Lambda(x)$ in the presence of matter is presented. We prove that it represents the most general mathematically consistent,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-19 Alfio Bonanno , Georgios Kofinas , Vasilios Zarikas

A study of a complete cosmological model based on an asymmetric scalar doublet represented by the classical and phantom scalar Higgs fields is carried out. At the same time, the assumption about the nonnegativity of the expansion rate of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-05 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , I. A. Kokh

We investigate the non-perturbative stability of asymptotically anti-de Sitter gravity coupled to tachyonic scalar fields with mass saturating the Breitenlohner-Freedman bound. Such "designer gravity" theories admit a large class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Aaron J. Amsel , Matthew M. Roberts

The singularity structure of cosmological models whose matter content consists of a scalar field with arbitrary non-negative potential is discussed. The special case of spatially flat FRW space-time is analysed in detail using a dynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Foster

This paper treats nonrelativistic matter and a scalar field $\phi$ with a monotonically decreasing potential minimally coupled to gravity in flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker cosmology. The field equations are reformulated as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-11 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla

We extend the monumental result of Christodoulou-Klainerman on the global nonlinear stability of the Minkowski spacetime to the global nonlinear stability of a class of large dispersive spacetimes. More precisely, we show that any regular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-29 Jonathan Luk , Sung-Jin Oh

We investigate the cosmological dynamics of scalar fields governed by higher-order gravity, with particular emphasis on models inspired by the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator--a prototypical fourth-order system known for its connection to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-29 Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Genly Leon , Yoelsy Leyva , Giovanni Otalora , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Aleksander Kozak

We have investigated the cosmological scenarios with a four dimensional effective action which is connected with multidimensional, supergravity and string theories. The solution for the scale factor is such that initially universe undergoes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. A. Sen , S. Sen

In this study we explore the cosmological behavior of a non-minimally coupled scalar field that is linked to torsion gravity. We demonstrate the Sorkin-Schutz formalism with general power law teleparallel torsion coupling. The autonomous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-08 S. A. Kadam

We consider the familiar problem of a minimally coupled scalar field with quadratic potential in flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker cosmology to illustrate a number of techniques and tools, which can be applied to a wide range of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla

I construct an Einstein-Cartan ekpyrotic model (ECEM): a homogeneous, nearly Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) background in Einstein-Cartan (EC) gravity whose spin-torsion sector, modeled phenomenologically as a Weyssenhoff…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-24 Jackson Stingley

In this work we investigate the most general non-minimally coupled $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetric scalar-tensor effective field theory (EFT) of gravity up to dimension six in the operator expansion. The most general action is presented along with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-24 Callum Hunter , Michael Kenna-Allison

In this work, we use the dynamical system approach to explore the cosmological background evolution of the scalar-tensor representation of $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the stress-energy tensor. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-04 Tiago B. Gonçalves , João Luís Rosa , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We investigate a non-minimally coupled scalar field theory within the framework of scalar-tensor gravity formulated in non-metricity geometry, focusing on spatially curved FLRW spacetimes. Employing the dynamical systems approach with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-03 Ghulam Murtaza , Avik De , Andronikos Paliathanasis

In this paper we study dynamics of the closed FRW model with holonomy corrections coming from loop quantum cosmology. We consider models with a scalar field and cosmological constant. In case of the models with cosmological constant and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 Jakub Mielczarek , Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski