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We consider a general form of L-function L(s) defined by an Euler product and satisfies several analytic assumptions. We show several asymptotic formulas for L(1) and log L(1). In particular those asymptotic formulas are valid for Dirichlet…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Kohji Matsumoto , Yumiko Umegaki

In this paper, we compute and verify the positivity of the Li coefficients for the Dirichlet $L$-functions using an arithmetic formula established in Omar and Mazhouda, J. Number Theory 125 (2007) no.1, 50-58; J. Number Theory 130 (2010)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Sami Omar , Raouf Ouni , Kamel Mazhouda

In this article, we prove an asymptotic formula for mean values of long Dirichlet polynomials with higher order shifted divisor functions, assuming a smoothed additive divisor conjecture for higher order shifted divisor functions. As a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Alia Hamieh , Nathan Ng

Double $L$-functions are the generalization of Dirichlet $L$-functions to two variable functions. We investigate the order estimation of double $L$-functions, and give upper bounds which are explicit in conductor aspect.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Yuichiro Toma

We study the conditional upper bounds and extreme values of derivatives of the Riemann zeta function and Dirichlet $L$-functions near the 1-line. Let $\ell$ be a fixed natural number. We show that, if $|\sigma-1|\ll1/\log_2t$, then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Zikang Dong , Yutong Song , Weijia Wang , Hao Zhang

In this article, we study the distribution of values of Dirichlet $L$-functions, the distribution of values of the random models for Dirichlet $L$-functions, and the discrepancy between these two kinds of distributions. For each question,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Zikang Dong , Weijia Wang , Hao Zhang

We exhibit large values of the Dedekind zeta function of a cyclotomic field on the critical line. This implies a dichotomy whereby one either has improved lower bounds for the maximum of the Riemann zeta function, or large values of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Andriy Bondarenko , Pranendu Darbar , Markus Valås Hagen , Winston Heap , Kristian Seip

For $X(n)$ a Steinhaus random multiplicative function, we study the maximal size of the random Dirichlet polynomial $$ D_N(t) = \frac1{\sqrt{N}} \sum_{n \leq N} X(n) n^{it}, $$ with $t$ in various ranges. In particular, for fixed $C>0$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Jacques Benatar , Alon Nishry

In this paper, we study the mean value distributions of Dirichlet $L$-functions at positive integers. We give some explicit formulas for the mean values of products of two and three Dirichlet $L$-functions at positive integers weighted by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Yuan He

We develop a method for mean-value estimation of long Dirichlet polynomials. For an application, we use our method to study properties of the logarithmic derivative of the Riemann zeta function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Farzad Aryan

We study some "density function" related to the value-distribution of $L$-functions. The first example of such a density function was given by Bohr and Jessen in 1930s for the Riemann zeta-function. In this paper, we construct the density…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Masahiro Mine

Improving and extending recent results of the author, we conditionally estimate exponential sums with Dirichlet coefficients of L-functions, both over all integers and over all primes in an interval. In particular, we establish new…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Stephan Baier

We present some monotonicity results for Dirichlet $L$-functions associated to real primitive characters. We show in particular that these Dirichlet $L$-functions are far from being logarithmically completely monotonic. Also, we show that,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Atul Dixit , Arindam Roy , Alexandru Zaharescu

Let $\chi$ be a non-principal Dirichlet character and $L(s, \chi)$ be the associated Dirichlet $L$-function. Let us use $\mathcal{L}(s,\chi)$ to denote its logarithmic derivative $L'(s, \chi)/L(s, \chi)$. We first prove some arithmetic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Samprit Ghosh

We study the supremum of some random Dirichlet polynomials with independent coefficients and obtain sharp upper and lower bounds for supremum expectation thus extending the results from our previous work (see…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-04-23 Mikhail Lifshits , Michel Weber

We establish sharp upper bounds for shifted moments of quadratic Dirichlet $L$-function under the generalized Riemann hypothesis. Our result is then used to prove bounds for moments of quadratic Dirichlet character sums.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

In this paper, we establish a lower bound for the maximum of derivatives of the Dedekind zeta function of a cyclotomic field on the critical line. Employing a double version convolution formula and combing special GCD sums, our result…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Zhonghua Li , Yutong Song , Qiyu Yang , Shengbo Zhao

We prove that there are arbitrarily large values of $t$ such that $|\zeta(1+it)| \geq e^{\gamma} (\log_2 t + \log_3 t) + \mathcal{O}(1)$. This essentially matches the prediction for the optimal lower bound in a conjecture of Granville and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Christoph Aistleitner , Kamalakshya Mahatab , Marc Munsch

Let $q\ge3$ be an integer, $\chi$ denote a Dirichlet character modulo $q$, for any real number $a\ge 0$, we define the generalized Dirichlet $L$-functions $$ L(s,\chi,a)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\chi(n)}{(n+a)^s}, $$ where $s=\sigma+it$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Rong Ma , Yana Niu , Yulong Zhang

We apply the resonance method to obtain large values of general exponential sums with positive coefficients. As applications, we show improved $\Omega$-bounds for Dirichlet and Piltz divisor problems, Gauss circle Problem, and error term…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Kamalakshya Mahatab