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The electronic band structures of two-dimensional materials are significantly different from those of their bulk counterparts, due to quantum confinement and strong modifications of electronic screening. An accurate determination of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-08 Tomáš Rauch , Miguel A. L. Marques , Silvana Botti

Bending-mode vibrations of carbon nanotube resonator devices were mechanically detected in air at atmospheric pressure by means of a novel scanning force microscopy method. The fundamental and higher order bending eigenmodes were imaged at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-12 D. Garcia-Sanchez , A. San Paulo , M. J. Esplandiu , F. Perez-Murano , L. Forro , A. Aguasca , A. Bachtold

This paper applies a symmetry-adapted method to examine the influence of deformation and defects on the electronic structure and band structure in carbon nanotubes. First, the symmetry-adapted approach is used to develop the analog of Bloch…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-09 Soumya Mukherjee , Hossein Pourmatin , Yang Wang , Timothy Breitzman , Kaushik Dayal

Hybrid heterostructures based on bulk GaN and two-dimensional (2D) materials offer novel paths toward nanoelectronic devices with engineered features. Here, we study the electronic properties of a mixed-dimensional heterostructure composed…

We calculate the current and electrostatic potential drop in metallic carbon nanotube wires self-consistently, by solving the Green's function and electrostatics equations in the ballistic case. About one tenth of the applied voltage drops…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Svizhenko , M. P. Anantram , T. R. Govindan

It is shown by the method of molecular dynamics using a chain model that a multilayer packaging of identical single-walled carbon nanotubes with a diameter of D>2.5 nm located on a flat substrate is a multistable system. The system has many…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 Alexander V. Savin

The empirical data in conjunction with the quantum mechanical calculations show that the strength enhancement in the cement-carbon nanotubes (CNTs) composites is the courtesy of electrostatic potential energy. This is contrary to the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-08-15 Muhammad Azeem , Muhammad Azhar Saleem

In this work, we report on the electrochemical behavior of nitrided spaced TiO$_2$ nanotubes conformally coated with a nanocrystalline Nb$_2$O$_5$ layer and find for these hierarchical structures an excellent supercapacitor performance.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-05 Selda Ozkan , Nhat Truong Nguyen , Imgon Hwang , Anca Mazare , Patrik Schmuki

We report a comparative ab-initio study of different types of adsorbates and their adsorption mechanism on the field-emission performance of single-walled carbon nanotubes by analyzing electrical properties and transport characteristics and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-15 Ehsanur Rahman , Alireza Nojeh

The non-uniform magnetostatic field produced by the equilibrium and non equilibrium magnetic states of magnetic nanotubes has been investigated theoretically. We consider magnetic fields produced by actual equilibrium states and transverse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-09 P. Landeros , P. R. Guzman , R. Soto-Garrido , J. Escrig

The electronic and vibrational density of states of a semiconducting carbon nanotube in a crossed junction was investigated by elastic and inelastic scanning tunneling spectroscopy. The strong radial compression of the nanotube at the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Vitali , M. Burghard , P. Wahl , M. A. Schneider , K. Kern

1T-TaS$_2$ is a layered charge density wave (CDW) crystal exhibiting sharp phase transitions and associated resistance changes. These resistance steps could be exploited for information storage, underscoring the importance of controlling…

We report equilibrium electric resistance R and tunneling spectroscopy dI/dV measurements obtained on single multiwall nanotubes contacted by four metallic Au fingers from above. At low temperature quantum interference phenomena dominate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 C. Schonenberger , A. Bachtold , C. Strunk , J. -P. Salvetat , L. Forro

We have studied collective modes of quasi-2D Bose-Einstein condensates with multiply-charged vortices using a variational approach. Two of the four collective modes considered exhibit coupling between the vortex dynamics and the large-scale…

Electroconvection and its coupling with a morphological instability are important in many applications, including electrodialysis, batteries and fuel cells. In this work, we study the effects of a two-dimensional channel flow on the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-17 Gaojin Li , Alex Townsend , Lynden A. Archer , Donald L. Koch

The band gap of a semiconducting single wall carbon nanotube decreases and eventually vanishes leading to metalization as a result of increasing radial deformation. This sets in a band offset between the undeformed and deformed regions of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Kilic , S. Ciraci , O. Gulseren , T. Yildirim

Using first-principles density functional calculations, we investigated work functions (WFs) of thin double-walled nanotubes (DWNTs) with outer tube diameters ranging from 1nm to 1.5nm. The results indicate that work function change within…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Bin Shan , Kyeongjae Cho

We present a theoretical study of the role of the local environment in the electronic properties of carbon nanotubes: isolated single- and multi-wall nanotubes, nanotube-ropes, tubes supported on gold and cutted to finite length.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Angel Rubio

{\it Ab initio} density functional theory calculations are performed to investigate the electronic structure of MoS$_2$ armchair nanoribbons in the presence of an external static electric field. Such nanoribbons, which are nonmagnetic and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-29 Kapildeb Dolui , Chaitanya Das Pemmaraju , Stefano Sanvito

A variational solution of the coupled electron-phonon Boltzmann equations is used to calculate the phonon drag contribution to the thermopower in a 1-D system. A simple formula is derived for the temperature dependence of the phonon drag in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. W. Scarola , G. D. Mahan