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200 papers

We present Hubble Space Telescope/WFPC2 images of sixteen dwarf galaxies as part of our snapshot survey of nearby galaxy candidates. We derive their distances from the luminosity of the tip of the red giant branch stars with a typical…

Previous studies have shown that the large, diffuse galaxies NGC1052-DF2 and NGC1052-DF4 both have populations of unusually luminous globular clusters as well as a very low dark matter content. Here we present newly-obtained deep Hubble…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-27 Shany Danieli , Pieter van Dokkum , Roberto Abraham , Charlie Conroy , Andrew E. Dolphin , Aaron J. Romanowsky

In this work, we aim at providing a consistent analysis of the dust properties from metal-poor to metal-rich environments by linking them to fundamental galactic parameters. We consider two samples of galaxies: the Dwarf Galaxy Survey (DGS)…

We report the discovery of a compact object (R_e = 32 pc, M_B = -12.34 mag) at a projected distance of 9 kpc from Messier 59, a giant elliptical in the Virgo cluster. Using HST imaging and SDSS spectroscopy, both available in the Virtual…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-11 Igor V. Chilingarian , Gary A. Mamon

During the visual observations of optical imaging data obtained from the DECaLS, a serendipitous discovery emerged, revealing the presence of a ringed galaxy, DES J024008.08-551047.5 (DJ0240). We performed one dimensional isophotal and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-10 Krishna R. Akhil , Sreeja S Kartha , Blesson Mathew , K. Ujjwal , Savithri H. Ezhikode , Robin Thomas

We complement the PARSEC data base of stellar evolutionary tracks with new models of massive stars, from the pre-main sequence phase to the central carbon ignition. We consider a broad range of metallicities, 0.0001$\leq Z \leq$0.04 and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-13 Yang Chen , Alessandro Bressan , Léo Girardi , Paola Marigo , Xu Kong , Antonio Lanza

Due to their scarcity, microlensing events in the Galactic disk are of great interest and high-cadence photometric observations, supplemented by spectroscopic follow-up, are necessary for constraining the physical parameters of the lensing…

We present deep BVI CCD photometry of the stars in the dwarf galaxy DDO 210. The color-magnitude diagrams of DDO 210 show a well-defined red giant branch (RGB) and a blue plume. The tip of the RGB is found to be at I_TRGB = 20.95 +/- 0.10…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Myung Gyoon Lee , Antonio Aparicio , Nikolay Tikonov , Yong-Ik Byun , Eunhyeuk Kim

We report the discovery of a rare isolated group of five dwarf galaxies located at z = 0.0086 ($D$ = 36 Mpc). All member galaxies are star-forming, blue, and gas-rich with $g-r$ indices ranging from 0.2 to 0.6 mag, and two of them show…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-18 Sanjaya Paudel , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Suk-Jin Yoon , Pierre-Alain Duc , Jaewon Yoo , Oliver Müller

We present a new approach for identifying the Tip of the Red Giant Branch (TRGB) which, as we show, works robustly even on sparsely populated targets. Moreover, the approach is highly adaptable to the available data for the stellar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. R. Conn , G. F. Lewis , R. A. Ibata , Q. A. Parker , D. B. Zucker , A. W. McConnachie , N. F. Martin , M. J. Irwin , N. Tanvir , M. A. Fardal , A. M. N. Ferguson

We derive a sample of 114 Baldwin-Phillips-Terlevich diagram - star formation (BPT-SF) and Wide-field infrared Survey Exploer - low star formation rate (WISE-LSFR) early-type galaxies (ETGs) by utilizing the criterion W2-W3$<2.5$ (where W2…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-08 Wu Yu-zhong , Zhang Wei

We report the discovery of an ultrafaint dwarf (UFD) galaxy, Pegasus W, located on the far side of the Milky Way-M31 system and outside the virial radius of M31. The distance to the galaxy is 915 (+60/-91) kpc, measured using the luminosity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-15 Kristen. B. W. McQuinn , Yao-Yuan Mao , Matthew R. Buckley , David Shih , Roger E. Cohen , Andrew E. Dolphin

We present new spectroscopic and photometric data for 137 early-type galaxies in nine clusters, and for a set of nearby standard galaxies. The clusters studied are Perseus (A0426), Pisces, A0262, A0347, J8, HMS0122+3305, 7S21, A2199 and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 R. J. Smith , J. R. Lucey , M. J. Hudson , J. Steel

We report new spectroscopic observations obtained with the Michigan/Magellan Fiber System of 308 red giants (RGs) located in two fields near the photometric center of the bar of the Large Magellanic Cloud. This sample consists of 131 stars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-31 Ying-Yi Song , Mario Mateo , Matthew G. Walker , Ian U. Roederer

We have determined the distance and star formation history of the Local Group dwarf galaxy LGS 3 from deep Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 observations. LGS 3 is intriguing because ground-based observations showed that, while its stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. W. Miller , A. E. Dolphin , M. G. Lee , S. C. Kim , P. Hodge

We present VLT/X-shooter spectroscopy of the extremely metal-poor starburst galaxy SBS 0335-052E, a nearby (D $\sim$54 Mpc) analog of high-redshift systems, probing its outflow up to a distance of $\sim$2.6 kpc. Using direct-method oxygen…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-14 M. J. Hamel-Bravo , D. B. Fisher , D. A. Berg , A. J. Cameron , J. Chisholm , G. G. Kacprzak , B. Mazzilli Ciraulo , H. Katz

We interpret published CCD UBVI data to deduce the stellar density distribution and metallicity distribution function in the region from 2-8 kpc from the Galactic Plane, and compare our results to several star count models. A feature of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Karaali , S. G. Ak , S. Bilir , Y. Karatas , G. Gilmore

A quantitative spectral analysis of 24 A supergiants in the Sculptor Group spiral galaxy NGC 300 at a distance of 1.9 Mpc is presented. A new method is introduced to analyze low resolution (~5 AE) spectra, which yields metallicities…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. -P. Kudritzki , M. A. Urbaneja , F. Bresolin , N. Przybilla , W. Gieren , G. Pietrzynski

We present JWST/NIRSpec integral-field spectroscopy observations of the z ~ 9.11 lensed galaxy MACS1149-JD1, as part of the GA-NIFS programme. The data was obtained with both the G395H grating (R~ 2700) and the prism (R~ 100). This target…