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We introduce the theory of div point sets, which aims to provide a framework to study the combinatoric nature of any set of points in general position on an Euclidean plane. We then show that proving the unsatisfiability of some first-order…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-02 Archy Will He

This work is devoted to the large-scale rheology of suspensions of non-Brownian inertialess rigid particles, possibly self-propelling, suspended in Stokes flow. Starting from a hydrodynamic model, we derive a semi-dilute mean-field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Mitia Duerinckx

On-shell, analytic S-matrix elements in massless theories are constructed from a finite set of primitive three-point amplitudes, which are fixed by Poincare invariance up to an overall numerical constant. We classify \emph{all} such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-05 David A. McGady , Laurentiu Rodina

Semiclassical chiral kinetic theories in the presence of electromagnetic fields as well as vorticity can be constructed by means of some different relativistic or nonrelativistic approaches. To cover the noninertial features of rotating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-21 O. F. Dayi , E. Kilincarslan

We prove a quantitative finiteness theorem for the number of totally geodesic hyperplanes of non-arithmetic hyperbolic $n$-manifolds that arise from a gluing construction of Gromov and Piatetski-Shapiro for $n\ge3$. This extends work of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Ko W. Ohm , Anthony Sanchez

We determine the density of curves having squarefree discriminant in some families of curves that arise from Vinberg representations, showing that the global density is the product of the local densities. We do so using the framework of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Martí Oller

Multiplicities of periodic orbit lengths for non-arithmetic Hecke triangle groups are discussed. It is demonstrated both numerically and analytically that at least for certain groups the mean multiplicity of periodic orbits with exactly the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Eugene Bogomolny , Charles Schmit

We analyze infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems corresponding to partial differential equations on one-dimensional spatial domains formulated with formally skew-adjoint Hamiltonian operators and nonlinear Hamiltonian density. In various…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Till Preuster , Manuel Schaller , Bernhard Maschke

In this article, first we give two formulae for the delta invariant of a complex curve singularity that can be embedded as a ${\mathbb Q}$-Cartier divisor in a normal surface singularity with rational homology sphere link. Next, we consider…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Zsolt Baja , Tamás László , András Némethi

We study a supersymmetric partition function of topological vortices in 3d N=4,3 gauge theories on R^2 x S^1, and use it to explore Seiberg-like dualities with Fayet-Iliopoulos deformations. We provide a detailed support of these dualities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-19 Hee-Cheol Kim , Jungmin Kim , Seok Kim , Kanghoon Lee

We investigate Gabor frames on locally compact abelian groups with time-frequency shifts along non-separable, closed subgroups of the phase space. Density theorems in Gabor analysis state necessary conditions for a Gabor system to be a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-22 Mads Sielemann Jakobsen , Jakob Lemvig

We show that the Vojta (or Hall-Lang) conjecture implies that the arboreal Galois representations in a 1-parameter family of quadratic polynomials are surjective if and only if they surject onto some finite and uniform quotient. As an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Wade Hindes

Given an increasing odd homeomorphism $\sigma$ : R $\rightarrow$ R, the two bijective maps h $\sigma$ , v $\sigma$ : R 2 $\rightarrow$ R 2 dened by h $\sigma$ (x, y) = (x + $\sigma$ --1 (y), y) and v $\sigma$ (x, y) = (x, $\sigma$(x) + y).…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Guido Ahumada , Nicolas Chevallier

We establish quantitative strengthenings of Mazur's conjecture regarding the non-torsion property of higher Heegner points on modular and Shimura curves, confirming both a vertical version for sufficiently large powers $n$ and a horizontal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Xiaoyu Zhang

We prove that for a dynamical system on an algebraic variety over $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$ generated by finitely many unramified endomorphisms, it is decidable whether a given point has a finite orbit. This is achieved by establishing an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Young Kyun Kim

Hamiltonian dynamical systems tend to have infinitely many periodic orbits. For example, for a broad class of symplectic manifolds almost all levels of a proper smooth Hamiltonian carry periodic orbits. The Hamiltonian Seifert conjecture is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Viktor L. Ginzburg

Discrete dynamical systems defined on the state space {0,1,...,p-1}^n have been used in multiple applications, most recently for the modeling of gene and protein networks. In this paper we study to what extent well-known theorems by Smale…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-11-18 Winfried Just , German A. Enciso

Higher-spin gravity in three dimensions is efficiently formulated as a Chern-Simons gauge-theory, typically with gauge algebra sl(N)+sl(N). The classical and quantum properties of the higher-spin theory depend crucially on the embedding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-18 H. Afshar , M. Gary , D. Grumiller , R. Rashkov , M. Riegler

We prove a transcendence theorem concerning values of holomorphic maps from a disk to a quasi-projective variety over $\overline{\mathbf{Q}}$ that are integral curves of some algebraic vector field (defined over $\overline{\mathbf{Q}}$).…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Tiago J. Fonseca

We develop the affine sieve in the context of orbits of congruence subgroups of semi-simple groups acting linearly on affine space. In particular we give effective bounds for the saturation numbers for points on such orbits at which the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-05 Amos Nevo , Peter Sarnak