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The temperature dependence of the spontaneous magnetization of Ni2MnGa and other ferromagnets can be described in reduced coordinates by the superellipse equation using a single dimensionless parameter. This critical exponent parameter…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-27 A. Perevertov

Five characteristic temperatures of TM = 148 K, TN = 142 K, Tt = 138 K, Tf ~ 125 K and Tg ~ 50 K were found by the measurements of the magnetization curves at various temperature. The spontaneous magnetization appears below TM. It increases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Hiroya Sakurai

Employing a broadband microwave reflection configuration, we have measured the complex surface impedance, $Z_S(\omega,T)$, of single crystal La$_{0.8}$Sr$_{0.2}$MnO$_3$, as a function of frequency (0.045-45 GHz) and temperature (250-325 K).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew Schwartz , Marc Scheffler , Steven M. Anlage

The magnetic behavior of bcc iron nanoclusters, with diameters between 2 and 8 nm, is investigated by means of spin dynamics (SD) simulations coupled to molecular dynamics (MD-SD), using a distance-dependent exchange interaction.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 G. Dos Santos , R. Aparicio , D. Linares , E. N. Miranda , J. Tranchida , G. M. Pastor , E. M. Bringa

Magnetic properties of quark matter at finite temperature are discussed by evaluating the magnetic susceptibility. Combining the microscopic calculation of the self-energy for quarks as well as the screening effects for gluons with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 K. Sato , T. Tatsumi

Iron nanoparticles are among the most promising low-dimensional materials in terms of applications. This particularity is attributable to the magnetic properties of these nanoparticles, which exhibit different allotropes as a function of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-18 Alexis Front , Georg Daniel Förster , Chu-Chun Fu , Cyrille Barreteau , Hakim Amara

Recent advancements in spintronics and fundamental physical research have brought increased attention to the rare-earth-based magnetically ordered materials. One of the important properties of these materials is the temperature dependence…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-02 Rostyslav O. Serha , Anna Pomyalov , Andrii V. Chumak , Victor S. L'vov

The temperature variation effect of shape anisotropy on the coercivity, HC(T), for the aligned Stoner-Wohlfarth (SW) soft ferromagnets, such as fcc Ni, fcc Co and bcc Fe, are investigated within the framework of Neel-Brown (N-B) analysis.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Lin He , Chinping Chen

Thermal expansion measurements have been carried out on single-crystalline URhGe in the temperature range from 2 to 200 K. At the ferromagnetic transition (Curie temperature T_C = 9.7 K), the coefficients of linear thermal expansion along…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Sakarya , N. H. van Dijk , A. de Visser , E. Bruck

Ferromagnetic solids acquire nontrivial magnetic and caloric properties when the temperature of the structural phase transition approaches the Curie point. Deciphering magneto-structural transitions, i.e. determining their characteristic…

We propose a method for modeling the magnetic properties of nanomaterials with different structures. The method is based on the Ising model and the approximation of the random field interaction. It is shown that in this approximation, the…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Yury Kirienko , Leonid Afremov

We have investigated the magnetic properties of carbon powders which consist of nanodisks, nanocones, and a small fraction of carbon-black particles. Magnetization measurements were carried out using a superconducting quantum interference…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Jozef Cernak , Geir Helgesen , Jozef Kovac , Arne T. Skjeltorp , Josef Voltr

The thickness dependence of the magnetic properties of amorphous Fe90Zr10 layers has been explored using Fe90Zr10/Al75Zr25 multilayers. The Al75Zr25 layer thickness is kept at 40 \AA, while the thickness of the Fe90Zr10 layers is varied…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-06 P. T. Korelis , P. E. Jönsson , A. Liebig , H. -E. Wannberg , P. Nordblad , B. Hjörvarsson

The connection between hysteresis and thermal relaxation in magnetic materials is studied from both the experimental and the theoretical viewpoint. Hysteresis and viscosity effects are measured in Finemet-type nanocrystalline materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Vittorio Basso , Cinzia Beatrice , Martino LoBue , Paola Tiberto , Giorgio Bertotti

Prediction of the Curie temperature is of significant importance for the design of ferromagnetic materials. Even though the Curie temperature has been estimated using the Heisenberg model, magnetic exchange coupling parameters widely used…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-08 Tomonori Tanaka , Yoshihiro Gohda

We study magnetization reversal and first order reversal curves for two different magnetic topological semimetals, Co3Sn2S2 and Fe3GeTe2, in a wide temperature range. For the magnetization reversal, we observe strong temperature dependence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-31 A. A. Avakyants , N. N. Orlova , A. V. Timonina , N. N. Kolesnikov , E. V. Deviatov

Magnetic properties of four sigma-phase Fe_(100-x)V_x samples with 34.4<x<55.1 were investigated by Mossbauer spectroscopy and magnetic measurements in the temperature interval 5-300 K. Four magnetic quantities viz. hyperfine field, Curie…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-11 Jakub Cieslak , Benilde F. O. Costa , Stanislaw M. Dubiel , Michael Reissner , Walter Steiner

A method is proposed for investigating the spontaneous magnetization, the spontaneous volume magnetostriction, and their relationship in disordered face-centered-cubic Fe$_{0.72}$Pt$_{0.28}$ and Fe$_{0.65}$Ni$_{0.35}$ in the temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-19 F. Liot

In addition to the double phase transition (with the Curie temperatures T_C=300K and T_{Ct}=144K), a low-temperature anomaly in the dependence of the magnetization is observed in the bulk magnetic graphite (with an average granular size of…

We studied the temperature dependence of resistivity in a single crystalline Nd2Fe14B using a newly developed high temperature probe. This novel probe uses mechanical pin connectors instead of conducting glue/paste. From warming and cooling…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-22 Kyuil Cho , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield
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