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Any symmetry reduces a second-order differential equation to a first integral: variational symmetries of the action (exemplified by central field dynamics) lead to conservation laws, but symmetries of only the equations of motion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-29 Sidney Bludman , Dallas C. Kennedy

A new class of harmonic Hadamard manifolds, those spaces called of hypergeometric type, is defined in terms of Gauss hypergeometric equations. Spherical Fourier transform defined on a harmonic Hadamard manifold of hypergeometric type admits…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-03 Mitsuhiro Itoh , Hiroyasu Satoh

We give exposition of a Liouville theorem established in \cite{Li3} which is a novel extension of the classical Liouville theorem for harmonic functions. To illustrate some ideas of the proof of the Liouville theorem, we present a new proof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 YanYan Li

In this note we analyse the harmonic functions in $L^2$-sense for an irreducible diffusion on an interval.

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Liping Li

We consider a nonholonomic system describing a rolling of a dynamically non-symmetric sphere over a fixed sphere without slipping. The system generalizes the classical nonholonomic Chaplygin sphere problem and it is shown to be integrable…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Borisov , Yu. Fedorov , I. Mamaev

We derive a noncommutative U(1) and U(n) gauge theory on the fuzzy sphere from a three dimensional matrix model by expanding the model around a classical solution of the fuzzy sphere. Chern-Simons term is added in the matrix model to make…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Iso , Y. Kimura , K. Tanaka , K. Wakatsuki

A series expansion for Heckman-Opdam hypergeometric functions $\varphi_\lambda$ is obtained for all $\lambda \in \mathfrak a^*_{\mathbb C}.$ As a consequence, estimates for $\varphi_\lambda$ away from the walls of a Weyl chamber are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-16 E. K. Narayanan , A. Pasquale , S. Pusti

This paper gives infinitely many examples of non L-space irreducible integer homology 3-spheres whose fundamental groups do not have nontrivial $\widetilde{PSL_2(\mathbb{R})}$ representations.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Xinghua Gao

We study curvature functionals for immersed 2-spheres in non-compact, three-dimensional Riemannian manifold $(M,h)$ without boundary. First, under the assumption that $(M,h)$ is the euclidean 3-space endowed with a semi-perturbed metric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Andrea Mondino , Johannes Schygulla

In this paper, we compute the entire cyclic cohomology of noncommutative 3-spheres. First of all, we verify the Mayer-Vietoris exact sequence of entire cyclic cohomology in the framework of Fr\'echet $^*$-algebras. Applying it to their…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2010-05-17 Katsutoshi Naito , Hiroshi Takai

We study the growth of harmonic functions on complete Riemann-ian manifolds where the extrinsic diameter of geodesic spheres is sublinear. It is an generalization of a result of A. Kazue. We also get a Cheng and Yau estimates for the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Gilles Carron

We introduce and study properties of certain new multifunctional harmonic spaces in the upper halfspace.We prove several sharp embedding theorems for such multifunctional spaces,these results are new even in the case of a single function.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Milos Arsenovic , Romi F. Shamoyan

A spherical conical metric $g$ on a surface $\Sigma$ is a metric of constant curvature $1$ with finitely many isolated conical singularities. The uniformization problem for such metrics remains largely open when at least one of the cone…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Mikhail Karpukhin , Xuwen Zhu

A method is described by which a function defined on a cubic grid (as from a finite difference solution of a partial differential equation) can be resolved into spherical harmonic components at some fixed radius. This has applications to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Charles W. Misner

We obtain the parametric equations of all biharmonic Legendre curves and Hopf cylinders in the 3-dimensional unit sphere endowed with the modified Sasakian structure defined by Tanno.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Fetcu , C. Oniciuc

In this note we give a quantitative version of the following simple observation: a discrete harmonic function on the lattice may vanish at each point of a large cube without being zero identically, at the same time there is a version of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Maru Guadie , Eugenia Malinnikova

We analyze the Chern-Simons field theory coupled to non-relativistic matter field on a sphere using canonical transformation on the fields with special attention to the role of the rotation symmetry: SO(3) invariance restricts the Hilbert…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 N. W. Park , Chaiho Rim , D. S. Soh

We consider second order elliptic systems of partial differential equations subject to Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. We prove analyticity of the elementary symmetric functions of the eigenvalues, and compute Hadamard-type…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-13 Davide Buoso

A compact form for the static Green's function for symmetric loading of an elastic sphere is derived. The expression captures the singularity in closed form using standard functions and quickly convergent series. Applications to problems…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-01-08 A. S. Titovich , A. N. Norris

We consider the classical three-dimensional motion in a potential which is the sum of $n$ attracting or repelling Coulombic potentials. Assuming a non-collinear configuration of the $n$ centres, we find a universal behaviour for all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Knauf