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Related papers: Mapping the redshift drift at various redshifts th…

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We explore consistency among different distance measures, including Supernovae Type Ia data, measurements of the Hubble parameter, and determination of the Baryon acoustic oscillation scale. We present new constraints on the cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-19 A. Avgoustidis , Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez

We measure the harmonic-space auto-power spectrum of the galaxy overdensity in the LOFAR Two-metre Sky Survey (LoTSS) First Data Release and its cross correlation with the map of the lensing convergence of the cosmic microwave background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-20 David Alonso , Emilio Bellini , Catherine Hale , Matt J. Jarvis , Dominik J. Schwarz

The recent extension of the Hubble diagram of Supernovae and quasars to redshifts much higher than 1 prompted a revived interest in non-parametric approaches to test cosmological models and to measure the expansion rate of the Universe. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-27 Lorenzo Giambagli , Duccio Fanelli , Guido Risaliti , Matilde Signorini

In this work, we develop a theoretical model for the cross-power spectrum of the galaxy density field before and after standard baryonic acoustic oscillation (BAO) reconstruction. Using this model, we extract the redshift-space distortion…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-23 Weibing Zhang , Ruiyang Zhao , Xiaoyong Mu , Kazuya Koyama , Ryuichi Takahashi , Yuting Wang , Gong-Bo Zhao

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have been regarded as standard candles at very high redshift for cosmology research. We have proposed a new method to calibrate GRB distance indicators with Type Ia supernova (SNe Ia) data in a completely…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-22 Nan Liang , Puxun Wu , Shuang Nan Zhang

We combine model-independent reconstructions of the expansion history from the latest Pantheon supernovae distance modulus compilation and measurements from baryon acoustic oscillation to test some important aspects of the concordance model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-25 Arman Shafieloo , Benjamin L'Huillier , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We constrain the expansion history of the Universe and the cosmological matter density fraction in a model-independent way by exclusively making use of the relationship between background and perturbations under a minimal set of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-16 Jaime Ruiz-Zapatero , Carlos García-García , David Alonso , Pedro G. Ferreira , Richard D. P. Grumitt

If we assume that we live in the center of a spherical inhomogeneous universe, we can explain the apparent accelerating expansion of the universe without introducing the unknown dark energy or modifying gravitational theory. Direct…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Kent Yagi , Atsushi Nishizawa , Chul-Moon Yoo

The combination of Baryonic Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) data together with light element abundance measurements from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) has been shown to constrain the cosmological expansion history to an unprecedented degree.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-23 N. Schöneberg , L. Verde , H. Gil-Marín , S. Brieden

With the recent increase in precision of our cosmological datasets, measurements of $\Lambda$CDM model parameter provided by high- and low-redshift observations started to be in tension, i.e., the obtained values of such parameters were…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-23 Matteo Martinelli , Isaac Tutusaus

In this work, we investigate whether the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) measurements from redshift surveys, like the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), and the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), are consistent with each other. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-10 Basundhara Ghosh , Carlos Bengaly

Accurately measuring the Hubble parameter is vital for understanding the expansion history and properties of the universe. In this paper, we propose a new method that supplements the covariance between redshift pairs to improve the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-23 Jian-Chen Zhang , Yu Hu , Kang Jiao , Hong-Feng Wang , Yuan-Bo Xie , Bo Yu , Li-Li Zhao , Tong-Jie Zhang

Several key relations are derived for Cosmological General Relativity which are used in standard observational cosmology. These include the luminosity distance, angular size, surface brightness and matter density. These relations are used…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 John G. Hartnett , Firmin J. Oliveira

One of the most important discoveries in cosmology is the accelerated expansion of the Universe. Yet, the accelerated expansion has only ever been measured {\em in}directly. Redshift drift offers a direct observational probe of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-31 David Rønne Sallingboe , Sofie Marie Koksbang

With the remarkable increase in scale and precision provided by upcoming galaxy redshift surveys, systematic errors that were previously negligible may become significant. In this paper, we explore the potential impact of low-magnitude…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-16 Aaron Glanville , Cullan Howlett , Tamara M. Davis

Combining measurements on the expansion history of the Universe and on the growth rate of cosmic structures is key to discriminate between alternative cosmological frameworks and to test gravity. Recently, Linder (2017) proposed a new…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-16 Michele Moresco , Federico Marulli

In this study, we present an analysis of the standard flat-$\Lambda$CDM model using a cosmographic approach, incorporating recent DESI BAO observations and Supernovae Type Ia catalogues (SNIa), including the DES-SN5YR and Pantheon+…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-28 Saeed Pourojaghi , Mohammad Malekjani , Zahra Davari

When photons from distant galaxies and stars pass through our neighboring environment, the wavelengths of the photons would be shifted by our local gravitational potential. This local gravitational redshift effect can potentially have an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 Haoting Xu , Zhiqi Huang , Na Zhang , Yundong Jiang

The redshift drift of objects following the cosmological expansion is a unique model-independent probe of background cosmology, detectable by astrophysical facilities presently under construction. Previous forecasts for such measurements…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-11 C. J. A. P. Martins , M. A. F. Melo e Sousa , S. Q. Fernandes , C. M. J. Marques