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New parametrisation for the electric and the magnetic form factors of proton and neutron are presented. The proton form factors describe well the recent measurements by BaBar collaboration and earlier ones of the ratio of the form factors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-24 Henryk Czyz , Johann H. Kuhn , Szymon Tracz

We give a precision analysis of the correlation coefficients of the electron-energy spectrum and angular distribution of the beta decay and radiative beta decay of the neutron with polarized neutron and electron to order 10^(-3). The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-04 A. N. Ivanov , R. Höllwieser , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Wellenzohn , Ya. A. Berdnikov

We discuss recent calculations of electromagnetic form factors and strong decay widths of nucleon and delta resonances. The calculations are done in a collective constituent model of the nucleon, in which the baryons are interpreted as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-03 R. Bijker , A. Leviatan

We review some recent progress in the theory of electroweak radiative corrections in semileptonic decay processes. The resurrection of the so-called Sirlin's representation based on current algebra relations permits a clear separation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-07 Chien-Yeah Seng

Beta-decay and muon-capture experiments in nuclei are reviewed. The conserved vector current hypothesis is confirmed through the observed constancy of the vector coupling constant determined from the superallowed Fermi transitions and from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 I. S. Towner , J. C. Hardy

We study the formalism to include isospin-symmetry-breaking corrections when extracting the up-down Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element from superallowed 0+ -> 0+ nuclear beta decay. We show that there are no first order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-12 G. A. Miller , A. Schwenk

We point out that current experimental data for partial B --> pi l nu branching fractions reduce the theoretical input required for a precise extraction of |V_ub| to the form factor normalization at a single value of the pion energy. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Thomas Becher , Richard J. Hill

Spectrum shape measurements in nuclear $\beta$ decay can be used to test physics beyond the Standard Model with results being complementary to high-energy collider experiments. In particular, Beyond Standard Model sensitivity of the weak…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-04-05 L. De Keukeleere , D. Rozpedzik , N. Severijns , K. Bodek , L. Hayen , K. Lojek , M. Perkowski , S. Vanlangendonck

Study of the neutrinoless $\beta\beta$ decay allows us to put a stringent limit on the effective neutrino Majorana mass, a quantity of fundamental importance. To test our ability to evaluate the nuclear matrix elements that govern the decay…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Petr Vogel

In the framework of the quasipotential method the covariant expression for the two-particle vertex operator is obtained. The nuclear structure corrections of orders (Z\alpha)^4, (Z\alpha)^5 including recoil effects to gyromagnetic factors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. P. Martynenko

$\beta$-decay is known to play an essential role in the rapid neutron capture process ($r$-process) during $(n, \gamma) \leftrightarrow (\gamma, n)$ equilibrium and freeze-out when the neutron-rich nuclei decay back to stability. Recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-13 Yukiya Saito , Ante Ravlić , Pranav Nalamwar , Rebecca Surman

This guide offers suggestions/insights on uncertainty quantification of nuclear structure models. We discuss a simple approach to statistical error estimates, strategies to assess systematic errors, and show how to uncover…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-26 J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , P. -G. Reinhard

In this paper I discuss how to consistently incorporate higher-order corrections to the bubble-nucleation rate at finite temperature. Doing so I examine the merits of different approaches, with the goal of reducing uncertainties for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-01 Andreas Ekstedt

Superallowed $0^+ \to 0^+$ nuclear beta decay provides a direct measure of the weak vector coupling constant, $\GV$. We survey current world data on the nine accurately determined transitions of this type, which range from the decay of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-23 J. C. Hardy , I. S. Towner

Neutrinoless double-beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay is an as-yet unobserved nuclear process, which stands to provide crucial insights for model-building beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. Its detection would simultaneously confirm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-09 Graham Van Goffrier

Nuclear double beta decay, an extremely rare radioactive decay process, is - in one of its variants - one of the most exciting means of research into particle physics beyond the standard model. The large progress in sensitivity of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-15 Hans V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , Irina V. Krivosheina

Beta-decay into broad resonances gives a distorted lineshape in the observed energy spectrum. Part of the distortion arises from the phase space factor, but we show that the beta-decay matrix element may also contribute. Based on a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-20 K. Riisager , H. O. U. Fynbo , S. Hyldegaard , A. S. Jensen

We present covariant predictions of relativistic constituent quark models for pi and eta decay widths of N and Delta resonances. The results are calculated for a model decay operator within the point-form spectator approximation. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Melde , W. Plessas , R. F. Wagenbrunn

Limits on parameters describing physics beyond the Standard Model are presented. The most general Lorentz invariant effective Hamiltonian at the quark-lepton level involving vector, scalar and tensor operators has been used. The fits have…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-03-22 Jacek Holeczek , Michal Ochman , Elzbieta Stephan , Marek Zralek

The nuclear shell model is a benchmark for the description of the structure of atomic nuclei. The magic numbers associated with closed shells have long been assumed to be valid across the whole nuclear chart. Investigations in recent years…

Popular Physics · Physics 2010-06-15 R. Kruecken