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This note is devoted to the construction of two very easy examples, of respective dimensions 4 and 6, of graded Lie algebras whose grading is not given by a semigroup, the latter one being a semisimple algebra. It is shown that 4 is the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-09-29 Alberto Elduque

A semi-Peano algebra is an algebra for which each operation is injective, and the images of the operations are pairwise disjoint. The most straightforward non-trivial kind of finitely presented semi-Peano algebra are algebras with a single…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Carles Cardó

The partial breaking of supersymmetry in flat space can be accomplished using any one of three dual representations for the massive N=1 spin-3/2 multiplet. Each of the representations can be ``unHiggsed'', which gives rise to a set of dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Altendorfer , J. Bagger

A subalgebra of a semisimple Lie algebra is wide if every simple module of the semisimple Lie algebra remains indecomposable when restricted to the subalgebra. From a finer viewpoint, a subalgebra is $\lambda$-wide if the simple module of a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Andrew Douglas , Joe Repka

We show that if $T$ is any of four semigroups of two elements that are not groups, there exists a finite dimensional associative $T$-graded algebra over a field of characteristic $0$ such that the codimensions of its graded polynomial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Alexey Sergeevich Gordienko

Algorithms are described that help with obtaining a classification of the semisimple subalgebras of a given semisimple Lie algebra, up to linear equivalence. The algorithms have been used to obtain classifications of the semisimple…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Willem A. de Graaf

Working over an arbitrary field, we define compact semisimple 2-categories, and show that every compact semisimple 2-category is equivalent to the 2-category of separable module 1-categories over a finite semisimple tensor 1-category. Then,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Thibault D. Décoppet

We generalize Knuth's construction of Case I semifields quadratic over a weak nucleus, also known as generalized Dickson semifields, by doubling of central simple algebras. We thus obtain division algebras of dimension $2s^2$ by doubling…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Daniel Thompson

Many previously studied path algebras or self-similar group algebras may be viewed as Steinberg algebras of self-similar groupoids. By way of inverse semigroup algebras, we characterize when the Steinberg algebra of a self-similar groupoid…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Josiah Aakre

We provide sufficient conditions for systems of polynomial equations over general (real or complex) algebras to have a solution. This generalizes known results on quaternions, octonions and matrix algebras. We also generalize the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-30 Maximilian Illmer , Tim Netzer

A new class of Poisson algebras, the class of {\em generalized Weyl Poisson algebras}, is introduced. It can be seen as Poisson algebra analogue of generalized Weyl algebras or as giving a Poisson structure to (certain) generalized Weyl…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-23 V. V. Bavula

We present a comonadic approach to pretorsion theories on semiexact categories, i.e. categories equipped with a closed ideal of null morphisms that admits all kernels and all cokernels. We first prove that bihereditary pretorsion theories…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Elena Caviglia , Zurab Janelidze , Luca Mesiti

Algebras simple with respect to an action of a Taft algebra $H_{m^2}(\zeta)$ deliver an interesting example of $H$-module algebras that are $H$-simple but not necessarily semisimple. We describe finite dimensional $H_{m^2}(\zeta)$-simple…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Alexey Sergeevich Gordienko

Let G be a finite group and let p be a prime. A module for G over a field of characteristic p is called algebraic if it satisfies a polynomial, with addition and multiplication given by direct sum and tensor product. In some sense, having…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-19 David A. Craven

In this work it is shown that certain interesting types of quasi-orthogonal system of subalgebras (whose existence cannot be ruled out by the trivial necessary conditions) cannot exist. In particular, it is proved that there is no…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-02 Mihály Weiner

We realize Leavitt ultragraph path algebras as partial skew group rings. Using this realization we characterize artinian ultragraph path algebras and give simplicity criteria for these algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Daniel Gonçalves , Danilo Royer

The Lie algbera of a compact semisimple Lie group G is determined by the degrees of the irreducible representations of G. However, two different groups can have the same representation degrees.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael J. Larsen

A graph is rectilinear planar if it admits a planar orthogonal drawing without bends. While testing rectilinear planarity is NP-hard in general (Garg and Tamassia, 2001), it is a long-standing open problem to establish a tight upper bound…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Walter Didimo , Michael Kaufmann , Giuseppe Liotta , Giacomo Ortali

The delta set of a numerical semigroup $S$, denoted $\Delta(S)$, is a factorization invariant that measures the complexity of the sets of lengths of elements in $S$. We study the following problem: Which finite sets occur as the delta set…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Stefan Colton , Nathan Kaplan

This paper concerns the notion of a symmetric algebra and its generalization to a quasi-symmetric algebra. We study the structure of these algebras in respect to their hull-kernel regularity and existence of some ideals, especially the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Olufemi O. Oyadare