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As wearable sensing becomes increasingly pervasive, a key challenge remains: how can we generate natural language summaries from raw physiological signals such as actigraphy - minute-level movement data collected via accelerometers? In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Aiwei Zhang , Arvind Pillai , Andrew Campbell , Nicholas C. Jacobson

Despite the ability to produce human-level speech for in-domain text, attention-based end-to-end text-to-speech (TTS) systems suffer from text alignment failures that increase in frequency for out-of-domain text. We show that these failures…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Eric Battenberg , RJ Skerry-Ryan , Soroosh Mariooryad , Daisy Stanton , David Kao , Matt Shannon , Tom Bagby

While current diffusion-based models, typically built on U-Net architectures, have shown promising results on the text-to-motion generation task, they still suffer from semantic misalignment and kinematic artifacts. Through analysis, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Haozhe Jia , Wenshuo Chen , Yuqi Lin , Yang Yang , Lei Wang , Mang Ning , Bowen Tian , Songning Lai , Nanqian Jia , Yifan Chen , Yutao Yue

Text-to-Motion generation has become a fundamental task in human-machine interaction, enabling the synthesis of realistic human motions from natural language descriptions. Although recent advances in large language models and reinforcement…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Runqi Ouyang , Haoyun Li , Zhenyuan Zhang , Xiaofeng Wang , Zeyu Zhang , Zheng Zhu , Guan Huang , Sirui Han , Xingang Wang

Generating images according to natural language descriptions is a challenging task. Prior research has mainly focused to enhance the quality of generation by investigating the use of spatial attention and/or textual attention thereby…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-17 Henning Schulze , Dogucan Yaman , Alexander Waibel

Recent advances in interactive technologies have highlighted the prominence of audio signals for semantic encoding. This paper explores a new task, where audio signals are used as conditioning inputs to generate motions that align with the…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Zi-An Wang , Shihao Zou , Shiyao Yu , Mingyuan Zhang , Chao Dong

Autoregressive (AR) models offer stable and efficient training, but standard next-token prediction is not well aligned with the temporal structure required for text-conditioned motion generation. We introduce MoScale, a next-scale AR…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Zhiwei Zheng , Shibo Jin , Lingjie Liu , Mingmin Zhao

Language-guided human motion synthesis has been a challenging task due to the inherent complexity and diversity of human behaviors. Previous methods face limitations in generalization to novel actions, often resulting in unrealistic or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Yuanhao Zhai , Mingzhen Huang , Tianyu Luan , Lu Dong , Ifeoma Nwogu , Siwei Lyu , David Doermann , Junsong Yuan

Text generation is the automated process of producing written or spoken language using computational methods. It involves generating coherent and contextually relevant text based on predefined rules or learned patterns. However, challenges…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Rahimanuddin Shaik , Katikela Sreeharsha Kishore

Sign Language Assessment (SLA) tools are useful to aid in language learning and are underdeveloped. Previous work has focused on isolated signs or comparison against a single reference video to assess Sign Languages (SL). This paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Oliver Cory , Ozge Mercanoglu Sincan , Matthew Vowels , Alessia Battisti , Franz Holzknecht , Katja Tissi , Sandra Sidler-Miserez , Tobias Haug , Sarah Ebling , Richard Bowden

Current sign language translation (SLT) approaches often rely on gloss-based supervision with Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC), limiting their ability to handle non-monotonic alignments between sign language video and spoken…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Sihan Tan , Taro Miyazaki , Nabeela Khan , Kazuhiro Nakadai

Text-to-motion generation has gained increasing attention, but most existing methods are limited to generating short-term motions that correspond to a single sentence describing a single action. However, when a text stream describes a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Zhao Yang , Bing Su , Ji-Rong Wen

Sign language is the window for people differently-abled to express their feelings as well as emotions. However, it remains challenging for people to learn sign language in a short time. To address this real-world challenge, in this work,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-11 Yucheng Suo , Zhedong Zheng , Xiaohan Wang , Bang Zhang , Yi Yang

Text-to-motion generation is a crucial task in computer vision, which generates the target 3D motion by the given text. The existing annotated datasets are limited in scale, resulting in most existing methods overfitting to the small…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-07 Ke Fan , Jiangning Zhang , Ran Yi , Jingyu Gong , Yabiao Wang , Yating Wang , Xin Tan , Chengjie Wang , Lizhuang Ma

The success of autoregressive (AR) language models in text generation has inspired the computer vision community to adopt Large Language Models (LLMs) for image generation. However, considering the essential differences between text and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Xuantong Liu , Shaozhe Hao , Xianbiao Qi , Tianyang Hu , Jun Wang , Rong Xiao , Yuan Yao

While recent advances in text-to-motion generation have shown promising results, they typically assume all individuals are grouped as a single unit. Scaling these methods to handle larger crowds and ensuring that individuals respond…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Yukang Cao , Xinying Guo , Mingyuan Zhang , Haozhe Xie , Chenyang Gu , Ziwei Liu

A good co-speech motion generation cannot be achieved without a careful integration of common rhythmic motion and rare yet essential semantic motion. In this work, we propose SemTalk for holistic co-speech motion generation with frame-level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Xiangyue Zhang , Jianfang Li , Jiaxu Zhang , Ziqiang Dang , Jianqiang Ren , Liefeng Bo , Zhigang Tu

This work aims to generate natural and diverse group motions of multiple humans from textual descriptions. While single-person text-to-motion generation is extensively studied, it remains challenging to synthesize motions for more than one…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Mengyi Shan , Lu Dong , Yutao Han , Yuan Yao , Tao Liu , Ifeoma Nwogu , Guo-Jun Qi , Mitch Hill

Recently, human motion analysis has experienced great improvement due to inspiring generative models such as the denoising diffusion model and large language model. While the existing approaches mainly focus on generating motions with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Yiming Wu , Wei Ji , Kecheng Zheng , Zicheng Wang , Dong Xu

Diffusion-based video motion customization facilitates the acquisition of human motion representations from a few video samples, while achieving arbitrary subjects transfer through precise textual conditioning. Existing approaches often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Shuai Tan , Biao Gong , Yujie Wei , Shiwei Zhang , Zhuoxin Liu , Ke Ma , Yan Wang , Kecheng Zheng , Xing Zhu , Yujun Shen , Hengshuang Zhao