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We investigate the effect of varying the ion temperature gradient (ITG) and toroidal equilibrium scale sheared flow on ion-scale turbulence in the outer core of MAST by means of local gyrokinetic simulations. We show that nonlinear…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 F. van Wyk , E. G. Highcock , A. R. Field , C. M. Roach , A. A. Schekochihin , F. I. Parra , W. Dorland

For the last 140 years, the mechanisms of transport and dissipation of energy in a turbulent flow have not been completely understood. Previous research has focused on analyzing the so-called coherent structures, organized flow patterns…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-20 Andrés Cremades , Sergio Hoyas , Ricardo Vinuesa

We performed large-eddy simulations of the flow over a typical two-dimensional dune geometry at laboratory scale (the Reynolds number based on the average channel height and mean velocity is 18,900) using the Lagrangian dynamic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-10-07 Mohammad Omidyeganeh , Ugo Piomelli

We consider the enstrophy cascade in forced two-dimensional turbulence with a linear drag force. In the presence of linear drag, the energy wavenumber spectrum drops with a power law faster than in the case without drag, and the vorticity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Yue-Kin Tsang , Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen , Parvez N. Guzdar

In an attempt to determine the outer scale of turbulence driven by localized sources, such as supernova explosions in the interstellar medium, we consider a forcing function given by the gradient of gaussian profiles localized at random…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antony J. Mee , Axel Brandenburg

Turbulent flows exhibit intriguing energy transfers. In this paper, we compute the renormalized viscosities, mode-to-mode energy transfers, energy fluxes, and shell-to-shell energy transfers for the two-dimensional (2D) and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-12 Mahendra K. Verma

We study wave turbulence in systems with two special properties: a large number of fields (large $N$) and a nonlinear interaction that is strongly local in momentum space. The first property allows us to find the kinetic equation at all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-27 Vladimir Rosenhaus , Daniel Schubring

We show by numerical simulations that discretized versions of commonly studied continuum nonlinear growth equations (such as the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation and the Lai-Das Sarma equation) and related atomistic models of epitaxial growth…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Dasgupta , J. M. Kim , M. Dutta , S. Das Sarma

Transitionally turbulent flows frequently exhibit spatiotemporal intermittency, reflecting a complex interplay between driving forces, dissipation, and transport present in these systems. When this intermittency manifests as observable…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-09-28 Norman M. Cao , Di Qi

In planar turbulence modelled as an isotropic and homogeneous collection of 2-D non-interacting compact vortices, the structure functions S_p(r) of a statistically stationary passive scalar field have the following scaling behaviour in the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-05-29 Md. A. I. Khan , J. C. Vassilicos

Using experimental data on thermal convection, obtained at a Rayleigh number of 1.5 $\times 10^{11}$, it is shown that the temperature structure functions $<\Delta T_{r}^p>$, where $\Delta T_r$ is the absolute value of the temperature…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Bershadskii , K. R. Sreenivasan , J. J. Niemela

Turbulent flows are observed in low-Reynolds active fluids. They are intrinsically different from the classical inertial turbulence and behave distinctively in two- and three-dimensions. Understanding the behaviors of this new type of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-01 Da Wei , Yaochen Yang , Xuefeng Wei , Ramin Golestanian , Ming Li , Fanlong Meng , Yi Peng

Statistical characteristics of freely decaying two-dimensional hydrodynamic turbulence at high Reynolds numbers are numerically studied. In particular, numerical experiments (with resolution up to $8192\times 8192$) provide a Kraichnan-type…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. N. Kudryavtsev , E. A. Kuznetsov , E. V. Sereshchenko

Surface growth models may give rise to unstable growth with mound formation whose tipical linear size L increases in time. In one dimensional systems coarsening is generally driven by an attractive interaction between domain walls or kinks.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Torcini , Paolo Politi

We investigate the statistics of turbulence in emulsions of two-immiscible fluids of same density. We compute for the first time velocity increments between points conditioned to be located in the same phase or in different phases and…

This work presents numerical results on the transport of heat and chemical species by shear-induced turbulence in strongly stratified but thermally diffusive environments. The shear instabilities driven in this regime are sometimes called…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-20 Pascale Garaud , Logithan Kulenthirarajah

In this work, we show that the Tibetan Plateau deformation demonstrates a turbulence-like statistics, e.g., spatial invariance cross continuous scales. A dual-power-law behavior is evident to show the existence of two possible conversation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-24 Xing Jian , Wei Zhang , Qiang Deng , Yongxiang Huang

A simplified Lagrangean closure for the Navier-Stokes equation is used to study the production of intermittency in the inertial range of three dimensional turbulence. This is done using localized wavepackets following the fluid rather than…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 Piero Olla

The scaling of the spatio-temporal response of coarsening systems is studied through simulations of the 2D and 3D Ising model with Glauber dynamics. The scaling functions agree with the prediction of local scale invariance, extending…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Malte Henkel , Michel Pleimling

The Lagrangian velocity structure functions in the inertial range of fully developed fluid turbulence are derived basing on the Navier-Stokes equations. For time $\tau$ much smaller than the correlation time, the structure functions are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. P. Zybin , V. A. Sirota , A. S. Ilyin , A. V. Gurevich
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