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Research has focused on automated methods to effectively detect sexism online. Although overt sexism seems easy to spot, its subtle forms and manifold expressions are not. In this paper, we outline the different dimensions of sexism by…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-06-03 Mattia Samory , Indira Sen , Julian Kohne , Fabian Floeck , Claudia Wagner

We study the dynamics of opinions in a setting where a leader has a payoff that depends on agents' beliefs and where agents derive psychological utility from their beliefs. Agents sample a signal that maximises their utility and then…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-01-17 Houda Nait El Barj , Theophile Sautory

Netflix is an internet entertainment service that routinely employs experimentation to guide strategy around product innovations. As Netflix grew, it had the opportunity to explore increasingly specialized improvements to its service, which…

North American institutions of higher education (IHEs): universities, 4- and 2-year colleges, and trade schools -- are heavily present and followed on Twitter. An IHE Twitter account, on average, has 20,000 subscribers. Many of them follow…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Dmitry Zinoviev , Shana Cote , Robert Diaz

Since 2016, the amount of academic research with the keyword "misinformation" has more than doubled [2]. This research often focuses on article headlines shown in artificial testing environments, yet misinformation largely spreads through…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-12-16 Emily Saltz , Claire Leibowicz , Claire Wardle

Analysis of temporal network data arising from online interactive social experiments is not possible with standard statistical methods because the assumptions of these models, such as independence of observations, are not satisfied. In this…

Applications · Statistics 2019-08-08 Susan C. Fennell , James P. Gleeson , Michael Quayle , Kevin Durrheim , Kevin Burke

On one hand, kinship is a universal human phenomenon that tends to align with biological relatedness, which might suggest evolutionary foundations. On the other hand, kinship has exceptional variation across the human populations, which…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Tamas David-Barrett

In this research, we investigate peer review in the development of Linux by drawing on network theory and network analysis. We frame an analytical model which integrates the sociological principle of homophily (i.e., the relational tendency…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-06-18 José Apolinário Teixeira , Ville Leppänen , Sami Hyrynsalmi

In Hempel's paradox of the ravens, seeing a red pencil is considered as supporting evidence that all ravens are black. Also known as the Paradox of Confirmation, the paradox and its many resolutions indicate that we cannot underestimate the…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2022-01-11 Yudi Pawitan

This paper is about how we study statistical methods. As an example, it uses the random regressions model, in which the intercept and slope of cluster-specific regression lines are modeled as a bivariate random effect. Maximizing this…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2019-05-22 James S. Hodges

Are users who comment on a variety of matters more likely to achieve high influence than those who delve into one focused field? Do general Twitter hashtags, such as #lol, tend to be more popular than novel ones, such as #instantlyinlove?…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-06-18 Lilian Weng , Filippo Menczer

As a social animal, human conforms to the customs of society, and their behavior and opinions are greatly influenced by social norms [5]. Accordingly, people choose to hide their opinion in front of others when they feel their idea is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Linh Hoang , Gerry Oei , Dasom Eom

Research framed around issues of diversity and representation is often controversial. The question of what constitutes a valid critique of such research, or the appropriate manner of airing such a critique, thus has a heavy ideological and…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-04-23 Charles Reichhardt , Alex Small , Cristiano Nisoli , Cynthia Reichhardt

Global recruitment into radical Islamic movements has spurred renewed interest in the appeal of political extremism. Is the appeal a rational response to material conditions or is it the expression of psychological and personality disorders…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-04-04 Meysam Alizadeh , Ingmar Weber , Claudio Cioffi-Revilla , Santo Fortunato , Michael Macy

Concept-based methods have emerged as a promising direction to develop interpretable neural networks in standard supervised settings. However, most works that study them in incremental settings assume either a static concept set across all…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Susmit Agrawal , Deepika Vemuri , Sri Siddarth Chakaravarthy P , Vineeth N. Balasubramanian

The recent surge in women reporting sexual assault and harassment (e.g., #metoo campaign) has highlighted a longstanding societal crisis. This injustice is partly due to a culture of discrediting women who report such crimes and also, rape…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-10-03 Rahul Pandey , Hemant Purohit , Bonnie Stabile , Aubrey Grant

Online forums provide rich environments where users may post questions and comments about different topics. Understanding how people behave in online forums may shed light on the fundamental mechanisms by which collective thinking emerges…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Alexey N. Medvedev , Renaud Lambiotte , Jean-Charles Delvenne

Persons who engage in non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), often conceal their practices which limits the examination and understanding of those who engage in NSSI. The goal of this research is to utilize public online social networks (namely,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-06-26 Dmitry Zinoviev , Dan Stefanescu , Lance Swenson , Gary Fireman

Everyday digital feminism refers to the ordinary, often pragmatic ways women articulate lived experiences and cultivate solidarity in online spaces. In China, such practices flourish on RedNote through discussions under hashtags like…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Runhua Zhang , Ziqi Pan , Kangyu Yuan , Qiaoyi Chen , Yulin Tian , Huamin Qu , Xiaojuan Ma

Improving the performance and natural language explanations of deep learning algorithms is a priority for adoption by humans in the real world. In several domains, such as healthcare, such technology has significant potential to reduce the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-04-28 Kaushik Roy , Manas Gaur , Qi Zhang , Amit Sheth