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A key component of characterizing multi-planet exosystems is testing the orbital stability based on the observed properties. Such characterization not only tests the validity of how observations are interpreted but can also place additional…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-09 Stephen R. Kane

Rotating hairy black holes (RHBHs) are axisymmetric equilibrium solutions of the Einstein--Klein--Gordon equations, consisting of a spinning black hole surrounded by a toroidal distribution of complex scalar field. Despite their potential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-17 Juan A. Carretero , Philippe Grandclément , Carlos Palenzuela , Marcelo Salgado

The description of unstable motions in the Restricted Planar Circular 3-Body Problem, modeling the dynamics of a Sun-Planet-Asteriod system, is one of the fundamental problems in Celestial Mechanics. The goal of this paper is to analyze…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Inmaculada Baldomá , Mar Giralt , Marcel Guardia

An analytical understanding of the strongly nonlinear regime of gravitational collapse has been difficult to achieve. The only insight has been the stable clustering hypothesis, which assumes that the number of neighbors for objects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Chung-Pei Ma , J. N. Fry

The three-planet extrasolar system of HD 181433 has been detected with HARPS. The best-fit solution, announced by the discovery team, describes a highly unstable, self-disrupting configuration. In fact, a narrow observational window, only…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Giammarco Campanella

Space missions have discovered a large number of exoplanets evolving in (or close to) mean-motion resonances (MMRs) and resonant chains. Often, the published data exhibit very high uncertainties due to the observational limitations that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-25 Kyriaki I. Antoniadou , George Voyatzis

In Cislunar space, spacecraft are able to exploit naturally periodic orbits, which provide operational reliability. However, these periodic orbits only exist in a limited volume. Enabled by low-thrust propulsion, spacecraft can produce a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Colby C. Merrill , Jackson Kulik , Matthew J. Bryan , Dmitry Savransky

We hereby study the stability of a massless probe orbiting around an oblate central body (planet or planetary satellite) perturbed by a third body, assumed to lie in the equatorial plane (Sun or Jupiter for example) using an Hamiltonian…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-11 N. Delsate , P. Robutel , A. Lemaitre , T. Carletti

We consider the general spatial three body problem and study the dynamics of planetary systems consisting of a star and two planets which evolve into 2/1 mean motion resonance and into inclined orbits. Our study is focused on the periodic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-10 K. I. Antoniadou , G. Voyatzis

In hierarchical triple systems, the inner binary is slowly perturbed by a distant companion, giving rise to large-scale oscillations in eccentricity and inclination, known as von-Zeipel-Lidov-Kozai (ZLK) oscillations. Stable systems with a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-19 Evgeni Grishin

We perform numerical integrations of four-body (star, planet, planet, satellite) systems to investigate the stability of satellites in planetary Systems with Tightly-packed Inner Planets (STIPs). We find that the majority of closely-spaced…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Matthew J. Payne , Katherine M. Deck , Matthew J. Holman , Hagai B. Perets

The phase space coordinates of individual halo stars obtained by Galactic surveys enable the computation of their full 3-dimensional orbits. Spectral analysis of halo orbits can be used to construct "frequency maps" which provide a compact…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Monica Valluri , Victor P. Debattista , Thomas R. Quinn , Rok Roskar , James Wadsley

Periodic orbits (POs) play a central role in the circular restricted three-body problem (CRTBP). This paper introduces a method to search for POs by identifying single- and multiple-revolution fixed points in chosen Poincare maps that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-17 Xingyu Zhou , Lorenzo Ano`e , Roberto Armellin , Dong Qiao , Xiangyu Li

Context: Numerous theoretical studies of the stellar dynamics of triple systems have been carried out, but fewer purely empirical studies that have addressed planetary orbits within these systems. Most of these empirical studies have been…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-21 F. Busetti , H. Beust , C. Harley

We have carried out a numerical investigation of the coupled gravitational and non-gravitational perturbations acting on Earth satellite orbits in an extensive grid, covering the whole circumterrestrial space, using an appropriately…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-12 Aaron J. Rosengren , Despoina K. Skoulidou , Kleomenis Tsiganis , George Voyatzis

In a previous paper, we have presented a global view of the stability of Neptune Trojan (NT hereafter) on inclined orbit. We discuss in this paper the dependence of stability of NT orbits on the eccentricity. High-resolution dynamical maps…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Li-Yong Zhou , Rudolf Dvorak , Yi-Sui Sun

Our aim is to identify and classify mean-motion resonances (MMRs) for the coplanar circular restricted three-body problem (CR3BP) for mass ratios between 0.10 and 0.50. Our methods include the maximum Lyapunov exponent, which is used as an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Billy Quarles , Zdzislaw Musielak , Manfred Cuntz

Using an effective potential method we examine binary black holes where the individual holes carry spin. We trace out sequences of quasi-circular orbits and locate the innermost stable circular orbit as a function of spin. At large…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Harald P. Pfeiffer , Saul A. Teukolsky , Gregory B. Cook

The presence of mean motion resonances (MMRs) complicates analysis and fitting of planetary systems observed through the radial velocity (RV) technique. MMR can allow planets to remain stable in regions of phase space where strong…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 M. M. Rosenthal , W. Jacobson-Galan , B. Nelson , R. A. Murray-Clay , J. A. Burt , B. Holden , E. Chang , N. Kaaz , J. Yant , R. P. Butler , S. S. Vogt

Recent progress is summarized on the determination of the density distributions of stars and dark matter, stellar kinematics, and stellar population properties, in the extended, low surface brightness halo regions of elliptical galaxies.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 Ortwin Gerhard