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Segmenting long-form videos into semantically coherent scenes is a fundamental task in large-scale video understanding. Existing encoder-based methods are limited by visual-centric biases, classify each shot in isolation without leveraging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Nimrod Berman , Adam Botach , Emanuel Ben-Baruch , Shunit Haviv Hakimi , Asaf Gendler , Ilan Naiman , Erez Yosef , Igor Kviatkovsky

Recent large vision-language models (LVLMs) for video understanding are primarily fine-tuned with various videos scraped from online platforms. Existing datasets, such as ActivityNet, require considerable human labor for structuring and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Zhende Song , Chenchen Wang , Jiamu Sheng , Chi Zhang , Shengji Tang , Jiayuan Fan , Tao Chen

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are distinguished by their multimodal comprehensive ability and widely used in many real-world applications including GPT-4o, autonomous driving and robotics. Despite their impressive performance,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Zhenyu Ning , Jieru Zhao , Qihao Jin , Wenchao Ding , Minyi Guo

In this paper, we propose a framework named OCSampler to explore a compact yet effective video representation with one short clip for efficient video recognition. Recent works prefer to formulate frame sampling as a sequential decision task…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-13 Jintao Lin , Haodong Duan , Kai Chen , Dahua Lin , Limin Wang

Generative models are reshaping the live-streaming industry by redefining how content is created, styled, and delivered. Previous image-based streaming diffusion models have powered efficient and creative live streaming products but have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Tianrui Feng , Zhi Li , Shuo Yang , Haocheng Xi , Muyang Li , Xiuyu Li , Lvmin Zhang , Keting Yang , Kelly Peng , Song Han , Maneesh Agrawala , Kurt Keutzer , Akio Kodaira , Chenfeng Xu

This paper proposes and evaluates a novel algorithm for streaming video over HTTP. The problem is formulated as a non-convex optimization problem which is constrained by the predicted available bandwidth, chunk deadlines, available video…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Anis Elgabli , Vaneet Aggarwal

This work demonstrates that training autoregressive video diffusion models from a single video stream$\unicode{x2013}$resembling the experience of embodied agents$\unicode{x2013}$is not only possible, but can also be as effective as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Jason Yoo , Yingchen He , Saeid Naderiparizi , Dylan Green , Gido M. van de Ven , Geoff Pleiss , Frank Wood

With the rise of real-world human-AI interaction applications, such as AI assistants, the need for Streaming Video Dialogue is critical. To address this need, we introduce StreamMind, a video LLM framework that achieves ultra-FPS streaming…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Xin Ding , Hao Wu , Yifan Yang , Shiqi Jiang , Donglin Bai , Zhibo Chen , Ting Cao

Generative conversational interfaces powered by large language models (LLMs) typically stream output token-by-token at a rate determined by computational budget, often neglecting actual human reading speeds and the cognitive load associated…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Chang Xiao , Brenda Yang

Remaining a dominant force in Internet traffic, video streaming captivates end users, service providers, and researchers. This paper takes a pragmatic approach to reviewing recent advances in the field by focusing on the prevalent streaming…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Leonardo Peroni , Sergey Gorinsky

Lossy compression and rate-adaptive streaming are a mainstay in traditional video steams. However, a new class of neuromorphic ``event'' sensors records video with asynchronous pixel samples rather than image frames. These sensors are…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-22 Andrew C. Freeman

Vision-language models (VLMs) advance video understanding but operate under tight computational budgets, making performance dependent on selecting a small, high-quality subset of frames. Existing frame sampling strategies, such as uniform…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Chaoyu Li , Tianzhi Li , Fei Tao , Zhenyu Zhao , Ziqian Wu , Maozheng Zhao , Juntong Song , Cheng Niu , Pooyan Fazli

Modern vision-language models (VLMs) excel at many multimodal tasks, yet their grasp of temporal information in video remains weak and has not been adequately evaluated. We probe this gap with a deceptively simple but revealing challenge:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Shiho Matta , Lis Kanashiro Pereira , Peitao Han , Fei Cheng , Shigeru Kitazawa

The state of the art in video understanding suffers from two problems: (1) The major part of reasoning is performed locally in the video, therefore, it misses important relationships within actions that span several seconds. (2) While there…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-08 Mohammadreza Zolfaghari , Kamaljeet Singh , Thomas Brox

As embodied intelligence advances toward real-world deployment, the ability to continuously perceive and reason over streaming visual inputs becomes essential. In such settings, an agent must maintain situational awareness of its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Yifei Wang , Zhenkai Li , Tianwen Qian , Huanran Zheng , Zheng Wang , Yuqian Fu , Xiaoling Wang

Real-time perception, or streaming perception, is a crucial aspect of autonomous driving that has yet to be thoroughly explored in existing research. To address this gap, we present DAMO-StreamNet, an optimized framework that combines…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Jun-Yan He , Zhi-Qi Cheng , Chenyang Li , Wangmeng Xiang , Binghui Chen , Bin Luo , Yifeng Geng , Xuansong Xie

Current vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across diverse video understanding applications. Designing VLMs for video inputs requires effectively modeling the temporal dimension (i.e. capturing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Lingyu Kong , Hongzhi Zhang , Jingyuan Zhang , Jianzhao Huang , Kunze Li , Qi Wang , Fuzheng Zhang

Handling haphazard streaming data, such as data from edge devices, presents a challenging problem. Over time, the incoming data becomes inconsistent, with missing, faulty, or new inputs reappearing. Therefore, it requires models that are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Himanshu Buckchash , Momojit Biswas , Rohit Agarwal , Dilip K. Prasad

We introduce CameraBench, a large-scale dataset and benchmark designed to assess and improve camera motion understanding. CameraBench consists of ~3,000 diverse internet videos, annotated by experts through a rigorous multi-stage quality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Zhiqiu Lin , Siyuan Cen , Daniel Jiang , Jay Karhade , Hewei Wang , Chancharik Mitra , Tiffany Ling , Yuhan Huang , Sifan Liu , Mingyu Chen , Rushikesh Zawar , Xue Bai , Yilun Du , Chuang Gan , Deva Ramanan

Modern Video Large Language Models (VLLMs) often rely on uniform frame sampling for video understanding, but this approach frequently fails to capture critical information due to frame redundancy and variations in video content. We propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Pengyi Li , Irina Abdullaeva , Alexander Gambashidze , Andrey Kuznetsov , Ivan Oseledets