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Along with the explosion of large language models, improvements in speech synthesis, advancements in hardware, and the evolution of computer graphics, the current bottleneck in creating digital humans lies in generating character movements…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Thanh Hoang-Minh

Representation learning plays a central role in structuring internal embeddings to capture the statistical properties of language, influencing the coherence and contextual consistency of generated text. Statistical Coherence Alignment is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Jonathan Gale , Godfrey Aldington , Harriet Thistlewood , Thomas Tattershall , Basil Wentworth , Vincent Enoasmo

Handwriting of Chinese has long been an important skill in East Asia. However, automatic generation of handwritten Chinese characters poses a great challenge due to the large number of characters. Various machine learning techniques have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-24 Bo Chang , Qiong Zhang , Shenyi Pan , Lili Meng

Generating cognitive-aligned layered SVGs remains challenging due to existing methods' tendencies toward either oversimplified single-layer outputs or optimization-induced shape redundancies. We propose LayerTracer, a diffusion transformer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Yiren Song , Danze Chen , Mike Zheng Shou

Time series captioning, the task of describing time series in natural language, requires numeric and temporal reasoning, trend interpretation, and contextual understanding. Existing benchmarks, however, often rely on fully synthetic or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Luca Zhou , Pratham Yashwante , Marshall Fisher , Alessio Sampieri , Zihao Zhou , Fabio Galasso , Rose Yu

Text classification is vital for Web for Good applications like hate speech and misinformation detection. However, traditional models (e.g., BERT) often fail in dynamic few-shot settings where labeled data are scarce, and target labels…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Yubo Wang , Haoyang Li , Fei Teng , Lei Chen

Identifying and understanding quality phrases from context is a fundamental task in text mining. The most challenging part of this task arguably lies in uncommon, emerging, and domain-specific phrases. The infrequent nature of these phrases…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Xiaotao Gu , Zihan Wang , Zhenyu Bi , Yu Meng , Liyuan Liu , Jiawei Han , Jingbo Shang

Automatic character generation is an appealing solution for new typeface design, especially for Chinese typefaces including over 3700 most commonly-used characters. This task has two main pain points: (i) handwritten characters are usually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Chuan Wen , Jie Chang , Ya Zhang , Siheng Chen , Yanfeng Wang , Mei Han , Qi Tian

Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly improved complex reasoning capabilities. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has further extended these capabilities by grounding generation in dynamically retrieved…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Jash Rajesh Parekh , Pengcheng Jiang , Jiawei Han

A major impediment to the transition to context-aware machine translation is the absence of good evaluation metrics and test sets. Sentences that require context to be translated correctly are rare in test sets, reducing the utility of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Rachel Wicks , Matt Post

The widespread adoption of ChatGPT has raised concerns about its misuse, highlighting the need for robust detection of AI-generated text. Current word-level detectors are vulnerable to paraphrasing or simple prompts (PSP), suffer from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Mo Mu , Dianqiao Lei , Chang Li

Adopting contextually appropriate, audience-tailored linguistic styles is critical to the success of user-centric language generation systems (e.g., chatbots, computer-aided writing, dialog systems). While existing approaches demonstrate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-26 Samraj Moorjani , Adit Krishnan , Hari Sundaram , Ewa Maslowska , Aravind Sankar

The entertainment industry relies on 3D visual content to create immersive experiences, but traditional methods for creating textured 3D models can be time-consuming and subjective. Generative networks such as StyleGAN have advanced image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-09 Yi-Ting Pan , Chai-Rong Lee , Shu-Ho Fan , Jheng-Wei Su , Jia-Bin Huang , Yung-Yu Chuang , Hung-Kuo Chu

Scene Graph Generation (SGG) offers a structured representation critical in many computer vision applications. Traditional SGG approaches, however, are limited by a closed-set assumption, restricting their ability to recognize only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Zuyao Chen , Jinlin Wu , Zhen Lei , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Changwen Chen

One-shot styled handwriting image generation, despite achieving impressive results in recent years, remains challenging due to the difficulty in capturing the intricate and diverse characteristics of human handwriting by using solely a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Anh-Duy Le , Van-Linh Pham , Thanh-Nam Vo , Xuan Toan Mai , Tuan-Anh Tran

Handwriting Recognition enables a person to scribble something on a piece of paper and then convert it into text. If we look into the practical reality there are enumerable styles in which a character may be written. These styles can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2010-04-20 Rahul Kala , Harsh Vazirani , Anupam Shukla , Ritu Tiwari

In the era of Web of Things and Services, Context-aware Web Services (CASs) are emerging as an important technology for building innovative context-aware applications. CASs enable the information integration from both the physical and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Quan Z. Sheng , Jian Yu , Hanchuan Xu , Wei Emma Zhang , Anne H. H. Ngu , Jun Han , Ruilin Liu

Recent QA with logical reasoning questions requires passage-level relations among the sentences. However, current approaches still focus on sentence-level relations interacting among tokens. In this work, we explore aggregating…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Yinya Huang , Meng Fang , Yu Cao , Liwei Wang , Xiaodan Liang

Generating images that fit a given text description using machine learning has improved greatly with the release of technologies such as the CLIP image-text encoder model; however, current methods lack artistic control of the style of image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Peter Schaldenbrand , Zhixuan Liu , Jean Oh

Previous works on expressive speech synthesis mainly focus on current sentence. The context in adjacent sentences is neglected, resulting in inflexible speaking style for the same text, which lacks speech variations. In this paper, we…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-04-07 Shun Lei , Yixuan Zhou , Liyang Chen , Zhiyong Wu , Shiyin Kang , Helen Meng