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The present politically correct consensus is that increased exchange of scientific insight, knowledge, practitioners and skills at the global level brings significant benefits to all. The quantifiable scientometric changes during the last…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-05-23 Klaus Jaffe

Multiple organisational affiliations are an increasingly common feature of research systems, yet their implications for organisational performance had received limited systematic attention. We developed a scalable, network-based analytical…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Christoph Schlager , Lutz Bornmann , Gerald Schweiger

Thanks to the widespread availability of large-scale datasets on scholarly outputs, science itself has come under the microscope with the aim of capturing a quantitative understanding of its workings. In this study, we leverage…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-17 Pavlos Paraskevopoulos , Chiara Boldrini , Andrea Passarella , Marco Conti

Research projects are primarily collaborative in nature through internal and external partnerships, but what role does funding play in their formation? Here, we examined over 43,000 funded projects in the past three decades, enabling us to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-20 Athen Ma , Raul J. Mondragon , Vito Latora

Scientific discovery is shaped by scientists' choices and thus by their career patterns. The increasing knowledge required to work at the frontier of science makes it harder for an individual to embark on unexplored paths. Yet…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-09-28 Giorgio Tripodi , Francesca Chiaromonte , Fabrizio Lillo

In tandem with the rapid globalisation of science, spatial scientometrics has become an important research sub-field in scientometric studies. Recently, numerous spatial scientometric contributions have focused on the examination of cities'…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-06-28 Gyorgy Csomos

Science is driven by community endeavors across diverse fields and specializations, forming a complex structure that renders conventional performance evaluation methods inadequate. Using established indicators, the network-based normalized…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Adarsh Raghuvanshi , Hrishidev Unni , Vinayak , Anirban Chakraborti

We analyze international co-authorship relations in the Social Science Citation Index 2011 using all citable items in the DVD-version of this index. Network statistics indicate four groups of nations: (i) an Asian-Pacific one to which all…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-08-14 Loet Leydesdorff , Han Woo Park , Caroline Wagner

Modern science is formally structured around scholarly publication, where scientific knowledge is canonized through citation. Precisely how citations are given and accrued can provide information about the value of discovery, the history of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Xiaohuan Xia , Mathieu Ouellet , Shubhankar P. Patankar , Diana I. Tamir , Dani S. Bassett

Academic citation and social attention measure different dimensions of the impact of research results. Both measures do not correlate with each other, and they are influenced by many factors. Among these factors are the field of research,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Pablo Dorta-González , María Isabel Dorta-González

We study the role of geography in R&D networks by means of a quantitative, micro-geographic approach. Using a large database that covers international R&D collaborations from 1984 to 2009, we localize each actor precisely in space through…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-09-29 Tobias Scholl , Antonios Garas , Frank Schweitzer

Science and technology systems - and their epistemic communities - are usually hierarchical and composed of a number of strong, large, leading organizations, along with a number of smaller and less influential ones. Moreover, these…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-12-13 Stefan Hennemann , Tao Wang , Ingo Liefner

This study measures the tendency to publish in international scientific journals. For each of nearly 35 thousands Scopus-indexed journals, we derive seven globalization indicators based on the composition of authors by country of origin and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Vít Macháček

In this paper, we examine how patterns of scientific collaboration contribute to knowledge creation. Recent studies have shown that scientists can benefit from their position within collaborative networks by being able to receive more…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-09-15 R. Lambiotte , P. Panzarasa

Scientific mobility shapes individual research careers and national innovation by enabling knowledge exchange, fostering collaborations, and providing access to leading research environments. Studying international mobility patterns of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-23 Siraj TM , Harikrishnan S , Mathew Vincent , Sandeep Chowdhary , Chandrakala Meena

Many of the essential features of the evolution of scientific research are imprinted in the structure of citation networks. Connections in these networks imply information about the transfer of knowledge among papers, or in other words,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-05-23 Enys Mones , Péter Pollner , Tamás Vicsek

We perform the analysis of scientific collaboration at the level of universities. The scope of this study is to answer two fundamental questions: (i) can one indicate a category (i.e., a scientific discipline) that has the greatest impact…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-12-17 Julian Sienkiewicz , Krzysztof Soja , Janusz A. Holyst , Peter M. A. Sloot

Citation indexes play a crucial role for understanding how science is produced, disseminated, and used. However, these databases often face a critical trade-off: those offering extensive and high-quality coverage are typically proprietary,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Mengxue Zheng , Lili Miao , Yi Bu , Vincent Larivière

Science is essential to innovation and economic prosperity. Although studies have shown that national scientific development is affected by geographic, historic, and economic factors, it remains unclear whether there are universal…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Lili Miao , Dakota Murray , Woo-Sung Jung , Vincent Larivière , Cassidy R. Sugimoto , Yong-Yeol Ahn

The new interface of the Web of Science (of Thomson Reuters) enables users to retrieve sets larger than 100,000 documents in a single search. This makes it possible to compare publication trends for China, the USA, EU-27, and a number of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-01-04 Loet Leydesdorff