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Thermal-infrared (TIR) hyperspectral imagery (HSI) provides critical scene information for various applications. However, its practical utility is severely limited by unique sensor degradations beyond the capabilities of existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Cheng Dai , Jiale Lin , Bingxuan Song , Yifei Chen , Jiashuo Chen , Xin Yuan , Fanglin Bao

Human sensing has gained increasing attention in various applications. Among the available technologies, visual images offer high accuracy, while sensing on the RF spectrum preserves privacy, creating a conflict between imaging resolution…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Xie Zhang , Chenshu Wu

The resolution of optical imaging is limited by diffraction as well as detector noise. However, thermal imaging exhibits an additional unique phenomenon of ghosting which results in blurry and low-texture images. Here, we provide a detailed…

Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) is widely used in autonomous systems and industrial metrology; however, the simultaneous acquisition of three-dimensional (3D) structure and broadband spectral information remains challenging, as…

Thermal infrared imaging offers the advantage of all-weather capability, enabling non-intrusive measurement of an object's surface temperature. Consequently, thermal infrared images are employed to reconstruct 3D models that accurately…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Kun Yang , Yuxiang Liu , Zeyu Cui , Yu Liu , Maojun Zhang , Shen Yan , Qing Wang

Illumination patterns of computational ghost imaging (CGI) systems suffer from reduced contrast when passing through a scattering medium, which causes the effective information in the reconstruction result to be drowned out by noise. A…

Optics · Physics 2023-04-18 Li-Xing Lin , Jie Cao , Qun Hao

Existing thermal-to-visible face verification approaches expect the thermal and visible face images to be of similar resolution. This is unlikely in real-world long-range surveillance systems, since humans are distant from the cameras. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Rakhil Immidisetti , Shuowen Hu , Vishal M. Patel

Thermal imaging has numerous advantages over regular visible-range imaging since it performs well in low-light circumstances. Super-Resolution approaches can broaden their usefulness by replicating accurate high-resolution thermal pictures…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-29 Aditya Kasliwal , Pratinav Seth , Sriya Rallabandi , Sanchit Singhal

Diffusion models achieve state-of-the-art image generation but often produce semantic inconsistencies, or hallucinations. Existing inference-time guidance methods rely on external signals or architectural modifications, adding computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Hyunmin Cho , Donghoon Ahn , Susung Hong , Jee Eun Kim , Seungryong Kim , Kyong Hwan Jin

Deep learning-based detection networks have made remarkable progress in autonomous driving systems (ADS). ADS should have reliable performance across a variety of ambient lighting and adverse weather conditions. However, luminance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-10 Shruthi Gowda , Bahram Zonooz , Elahe Arani

Thermography is especially valuable for the military and other users of surveillance cameras. Some recent methods based on Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) are proposed to reconstruct the thermal scenes in 3D from a set of thermal and RGB…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Rongfeng Lu , Hangyu Chen , Zunjie Zhu , Yuhang Qin , Ming Lu , Le Zhang , Chenggang Yan , Anke Xue

Transforming a thermal infrared image into a robust perceptual colour Visible image is an ill-posed problem due to the differences in their spectral domains and in the objects' representations. Objects appear in one spectrum but not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-05 Feras Almasri , Olivier Debeir

The reduction of the cost of infrared (IR) cameras in recent years has made IR imaging a highly viable modality for face recognition in practice. A particularly attractive advantage of IR-based over conventional, visible spectrum-based face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-07-29 Reza Shoja Ghiass , Ognjen Arandjelovic , Hakim Bendada , Xavier Maldague

Thermographic photothermal super resolution reconstruction enables the resolution of internal defects/inhomogeneities below the classical limit which is governed by the diffusion properties of thermal wave propagation. Based on a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-11 Julien Lecompagnon , Samim Ahmadi , Philipp Hirsch , Christian Rupprecht , Mathias Ziegler

Visual surface inspection is a challenging task owing to the highly diverse appearance of target surfaces and defective regions. Previous attempts heavily rely on vast quantities of training examples with manual annotation. However, in some…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Lingyun Gu , Lin Zhang , Zhaokui Wang

Efficient and robust 3D scene representation is crucial in autonomous driving, robotics, and related fields. While RGB images provide valuable content for 3D reconstruction, other modalities like thermal or depth can enable additional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Manoj Biswanath , Chenxin Cai , Hannah Schieber , Daniel Roth , Benjamin Busam

Enhancing the domain generalization performance of Face Anti-Spoofing (FAS) techniques has emerged as a research focus. Existing methods are dedicated to extracting domain-invariant features from various training domains. Despite the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Lianrui Mu , Jianhong Bai , Xiaoxuan He , Jiangnan Ye , Xiaoyu Liang , Yuchen Yang , Jiedong Zhuang , Haoji Hu

3DGS is an emerging and increasingly popular technology in the field of novel view synthesis. Its highly realistic rendering quality and real-time rendering capabilities make it promising for various applications. However, when applied to…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Mai Su , Zhongtao Wang , Huishan Au , Yilong Li , Xizhe Cao , Chengwei Pan , Yisong Chen , Guoping Wang

Computational ghost imaging retrieves the spatial information of a scene using a single pixel detector. By projecting a series of known random patterns and measuring the back reflected intensity for each one, it is possible to reconstruct a…

In autonomous driving, thermal image semantic segmentation has emerged as a critical research area, owing to its ability to provide robust scene understanding under adverse visual conditions. In particular, unsupervised domain adaptation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Seokjun Kwon , Jeongmin Shin , Namil Kim , Soonmin Hwang , Yukyung Choi
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