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A conjecture of Roseberger asserts that every generalised triangle group either is virtually soluble or contains a non-abelian free subgroup. Modulo two exceptional cases, we verify this conjecture for generalised triangle groups of type…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-20 James Howie , Olexandr Konovalov

A renormalization group theory for a system consisting of coupled superconducting layers as a model for typical high-temperature superconducters is developed. In a first step the electromagnetic interaction over infinitely many layers is…

supr-con · Physics 2009-10-28 Carsten Timm

There are known to be integrable Sutherland models associated to every real root system -- or, which is almost equivalent, to every real reflection group. Real reflection groups are special cases of complex reflection groups. In this paper…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-05-25 N. Crampe , C. A. S. Young

Let $G=G(K)$ be a simple algebraic group defined over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic $p>0$. A subgroup $X$ of $G$ is said to be $G$-completely reducible if, whenever it is contained in a parabolic subgroup of $G$, it is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-23 David I. Stewart

We show that, based on Grabner's recent results on modular differential equations satisfied by quasimodular forms, there exist only finitely many normalized extremal quasimodular forms of depth $r$ that have all Fourier coefficients…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Tsudoi Kaminaka , Fumiharu Kato

To the Yang-Baxter equation an additional relation can be added. This is the reflection equation which appears in various places, with or without spectral parameter. For example, in factorizable scattering on a half-line, integrable lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-07 P. P. Kulish , R. Sasaki , C. Schwiebert

By a "Boolean inverse semigroup" we mean an inverse semigroup whose semilattice of idempotents is a Boolean algebra. We study representations of a given inverse semigroup S in a Boolean inverse semigroup which are "tight" in a certain well…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Ruy Exel

The existence of invariant transversals for a normal subgroup $H$ in a group $G$ is investigated. This yields counterexamples to a conjecture in case $H$ is abelian and $G$ is finite.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Gerhard Hiss

Symmetries of the finite Heisenberg group represent an important tool for the study of deeper structure of finite-dimensional quantum mechanics. As is well known, these symmetries are properly expressed in terms of certain normalizer. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-24 M. Korbelar , J. Tolar

We prove that one-relator groups with negative immersions are hyperbolic and virtually special; this resolves a recent conjecture of Louder and Wilton. As a consequence, one-relator groups with negative immersions are residually finite,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Marco Linton

We give a completely normal element in the maximal real subfield of a cyclotomic field over the field of rational numbers, which is different from that of Okada. This result is a consequence of the criterion for a normal element developed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-29 Ja Kung Koo , Dong Hwa Shin

If a finite quasisimple group G with simple quotient S is embedded into a suitable classical group X through the smallest degree of a projective representation of S, then the normalizer of G in X is a maximal subgroup of X, up to two series…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Gerhard Hiss

We show that a reflective/coreflective pair of full subcategories satisfies a "maximal-normal"-type equivalence if and only if it is an associated pair in the sense of Kelly and Lawvere.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-12-21 Erik Bédos , S. Kaliszewski , John Quigg

We generalize the retractions to standard parabolic subgroups for even Artin groups to FC-type Artin groups and other more general families. We prove that these retractions uniquely extend to any parabolic subgroup. We use retractions to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Bruno Aaron Cisneros de la Cruz , María Cumplido , Islam Foniqi

Given a discrete subgroup $\Gamma$ of finite co-volume of $\mathrm{PGL}(2,\mathbb{R})$, we define and study parabolic vector bundles on the quotient $\Sigma$ of the (extended) hyperbolic plane by $\Gamma$. If $\Gamma$ contains an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Indranil Biswas , Florent Schaffhauser

In this paper, we study the higher regularity theory of a mixed-type parabolic problem. We extend the recent work of \cite{DMR} to construct solutions that have an arbitrary number of derivatives in Sobolev spaces. To achieve this, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Sameer Iyer , Nader Masmoudi

We investigate the integrability of natural almost complex structures on the twistor space of an almost para-quaternionic manifold as well as the integrability of natural almost paracomplex structures on the reflector space of an almost…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Ivanov , Ivan Minchev , Simeon Zamkovoy

We study a family of Zariski dense finitely generated discrete subgroups of $\mathrm{Isom}(\mathbb{H}^d)$, $d \geqslant 2$, defined by the following property: any group in this family contains at least one reflection in a hyperplane. As an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Nikolay Bogachev , Alexander Kolpakov

We introduce the concept of hyperreflection groups, which are a generalization of Coxeter groups. We prove the Deletion and Exchange Conditions for hyperreflection groups, and we discuss special subgroups and fundamental sectors of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-23 David G. Radcliffe

We study criteria for deciding when the normal subgroup generated by a single polynomial automorphism of $\mathbb{A}^n$ is as large as possible, namely equal to the normal closure of the special linear group in the special automorphism…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-26 Drew Lewis