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We find that the solution of the polar angular differential equation can be written as the universal associated Legendre polynomials. Its generating function is applied to obtain an analytical result for a class of interesting integrals…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-22 Wei Li , Chang-Yuan Chen , Shi-Hai Dong

We provide a simple method to recognize classical orthogonal polynomials on lattices defined only by their coefficients of the three term recurrence relation.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-18 D. Mbouna

We describe the Alexander modules and Alexander polynomials (both over $\Q$ and over finite fields $\FF{p}$) of generalized trigonal curves. The rational case is closed completely; in the case of characteristic $p>0$, a few points remain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-06 Alex Degtyarev

Arborescent knots are the ones which can be represented in terms of double fat graphs or equivalently as tree Feynman diagrams. This is the class of knots for which the present knowledge is enough for lifting topological description to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-23 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov , P. Ramadevi , Vivek Kumar Singh , A. Sleptsov

We provide a formula for the Dubrovnik polynomial of a rational knot in terms of the entries of the tuple associated with a braid-form diagram of the knot. Our calculations can be easily carried out using a computer algebra system.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Carmen Caprau , Katherine Urabe

We define and study twisted Alexander-type invariants of complex hypersurface complements. We investigate torsion properties for the twisted Alexander modules and extend classical local-to-global divisibility results to the twisted setting.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Laurentiu Maxim , Kaiho Tommy Wong

We introduce a class of links whose bracket polynomials admit an expansion over perfect matchings of a plane bipartite graph. This class includes 2-bridge links, pretzel links, and Montesinos links. Our first main result (Theorem A)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Weiqing Tian

In this paper, we discuss twisted Alexander polynomials of a knot for group extensions of a finite group in two directions. Firstly, we provide a mod $p$ formula for the twisted Alexander polynomial of a knot in the $3$-sphere associated…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Katsumi Ishikawa , Takayuki Morifuji , Masaaki Suzuki

We give the explicit analytic development of any Jack or Macdonald polynomial in terms of elementary (resp. modified complete) symmetric functions. These two developments are obtained by inverting the Pieri formula.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Michel Lassalle , Michael Schlosser

We construct and study representations of rational and pretzel tangle and knot groups into the affine group $\mathrm{AGL}(1,\mathbb{C})$, via a TQFT that is valued in the category of spans of singular vector bundles over…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Javier Martínez

The trapezoidal Fox conjecture states that the coefficient sequence of the Alexander polynomial of an alternating knot is unimodal. We are motivated by a harder question, the strong Fox conjecture, which asks whether the coefficient…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Ian M. Banfield

We present a simple and elementary procedure to sketch the tropical conic given by a degree--two homogeneous tropical polynomial. These conics are trees of a very particular kind. Given such a tree, we explain how to compute a defining…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-16 M. Ansola , M. J. de la Puente

By considering a (not necessarily locally-flat) PL knot as the singular locus of a PL stratified pseudomanifold, we can use intersection homology theory to define intersection Alexander polynomials, a generalization of the classical…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-31 Greg Friedman

We seek random versions of some classical theorems on complex approximation by polynomials and rational functions, as well as investigate properties of random compact sets in connection to complex approximation.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Simon St-Amant , Jérémie Turcotte

The augmentation variety of a knot is the locus, in the 3-dimensional coefficient space of the knot contact homology dg-algebra, where the algebra admits a unital chain map to the complex numbers. We explain how to express the Alexander…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Luís Diogo , Tobias Ekholm

In this paper, we find explicit formulas for higher order derivatives of the inverse tangent function. More precisely, we study polynomials which are induced from the higher-order derivatives of arctan(x). Successively, we give generating…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Mohamed Amine Boutiche , Mourad Rahmani

Polynomial invariants constitute a dynamic and essential area of study in the mathematical theory of knots. From the pioneer Alexander polynomial, the revolutionary Jones polynomial, to the collectively discovered HOMFLYPT polynomial, just…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Alan Hernandez-Flores , Gabriel Montoya-Vega

In a recent paper, Adamchik [V.S. Adamchik, On the Hurwitz function for rational arguments, Appl. Math. Comp. 187 (2007) 3--12] expressed in a closed form symbolic derivatives of four functions belonging to the class of functions whose…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-20 Djurdje Cvijović

We introduce the notions of alternating roots of polynomials and alternating polynomials over a Cayley-Dickson algebra, and prove a connection between the alternating roots of a given polynomial and the roots of the corresponding…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Adam Chapman , Ilan Levin

By using the Poisson formula for resultants and the variants of chip-firing game on graphs, we provide a combinatorial method for computing a class of of resultants, i.e. the characteristic polynomials of the adjacency tensors of starlike…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Yan-Hong Bao , Yi-Zheng Fan , Yi Wang , Ming Zhu