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We employ techniques from optimal transport in order to prove decay of transfer operators associated to iterated functions systems and expanding maps, giving rise to a new proof without requiring a Doeblin-Fortet (or Lasota-Yorke)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Benoit Kloeckner , Artur Lopes , Manuel Stadlbauer

This paper addresses the problem of identifying contractive Lur'e-type systems. Specifically, it proposes an identification framework that integrates linear prior knowledge with a kernel representation of the nonlinear feedback while…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-01 Cesare Donati , Fabrizio Dabbene , Constantino Lagoa , Carlo Novara , Yoshio Ebihara

Nonconvex optimization is central in solving many machine learning problems, in which block-wise structure is commonly encountered. In this work, we propose cyclic block coordinate methods for nonconvex optimization problems with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Xufeng Cai , Chaobing Song , Stephen J. Wright , Jelena Diakonikolas

Relying on the premise that the performance of a binary neural network can be largely restored with eliminated quantization error between full-precision weight vectors and their corresponding binary vectors, existing works of network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Yuzhang Shang , Dan Xu , Bin Duan , Ziliang Zong , Liqiang Nie , Yan Yan

We consider periodic homogenization of nonlinearly elastic composite materials. Under suitable assumptions on the stored energy function (frame indifference; minimality, non-degeneracy and smoothness at identity; $p\geq d$-growth from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Stefan Neukamm , Mathias Schäffner

The theory of integral quadratic constraints (IQCs) allows verification of stability and gain-bound properties of systems containing nonlinear or uncertain elements. Gain bounds often imply exponential stability, but it can be challenging…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-06-06 Ross Boczar , Laurent Lessard , Andrew Packard , Benjamin Recht

The local Lipschitz constant of a neural network is a useful metric with applications in robustness, generalization, and fairness evaluation. We provide novel analytic results relating the local Lipschitz constant of nonsmooth vector-valued…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-01-12 Matt Jordan , Alexandros G. Dimakis

In this paper, we investigate the global higher regularity properties of weak solutions for a linear elliptic system coupled with a nonlinear Maxwell-type system defined on Lipschitz domains. The regularity result is established using a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Dorothee Knees , Sebastian Owczarek , Patrizio Neff

In this paper, we consider a finite-dimensional optimization problem minimizing a continuous objective on a compact domain subject to a multi-dimensional constraint function. For the latter, we assume the availability of a global Lipschitz…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Adrian Göß , Alexander Martin , Sebastian Pokutta , Kartikey Sharma

Two approaches to Lipschitz structures for any set are presented, studied and compared. The first approach is similar to the one proposed in Fraser, Jr. R. B., Axiom systems for Lipschitz structures, Fundamenta Mathematicae, (1970), where…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Tullio Valent

We propose a neural network architecture that can learn discriminative geometric representations of data from persistence diagrams, common descriptors of Topological Data Analysis. The learned representations enjoy Lipschitz stability with…

We establish Lipschitz stability properties for a class of inverse problems. In that class, the associated direct problem is formulated by an integral operator Am depending non-linearly on a parameter m and operating on a function u. In the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Darko Volkov

Recent studies have highlighted the potential of Lipschitz-based methods for training certifiably robust neural networks against adversarial attacks. A key challenge, supported both theoretically and empirically, is that robustness demands…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Kai Hu , Klas Leino , Zifan Wang , Matt Fredrikson

The softmax function is a basic operator in machine learning and optimization, used in classification, attention mechanisms, reinforcement learning, game theory, and problems involving log-sum-exp terms. Existing robustness guarantees of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Pravin Nair

This paper is devoted to the proof of Lipschitz regularity, down to the microscopic scale, for solutions of an elliptic system with highly oscillating coefficients, over a highly oscillating Lipschitz boundary. The originality of this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-08 Carlos Kenig , Christophe Prange

We consider the inverse problem of determining some class of nonlinear terms appearing in an elliptic equation from boundary measurements. More precisely, we study the stability issue for this class of inverse problems. Under suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Yavar Kian

Relaxed conditions are given for stability of a feedback system consisting of an exponentially stable multi-input multi-output nonlinear plant and an integral controller. Roughly speaking, it is shown that if the composition of the plant…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-24 John W. Simpson-Porco

This paper addresses the critical challenge of developing data-driven certificates for the stability and safety of unmodeled dynamical systems by leveraging a tree data structure and an upper bound of the system's Lipschitz constant.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-25 Amy K. Strong , Ali Kashani , Claus Danielson , Leila J. Bridgeman

Lipschitz Bound Estimation is an effective method of regularizing deep neural networks to make them robust against adversarial attacks. This is useful in a variety of applications ranging from reinforcement learning to autonomous systems.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-18 Sarosij Bose

To minimize or upper-bound the value of a function "robustly", we might instead minimize or upper-bound the "epsilon-robust regularization", defined as the map from a point to the maximum value of the function within an epsilon-radius. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-06-10 Adrian S. Lewis , C. H. Jeffrey Pang
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