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At coupling strengths lambda = 1/2, 1, or 2, the Calogero-Sutherland model (CSM) is related to Brownian motion in a Wigner-Dyson random matrix ensemble with orthogonal, unitary, or symplectic symmetry. Using this relation in conjunction…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. R. Zirnbauer , F. D. M. Haldane

Let $g(z,x)$ denote the diagonal Green's matrix of a self-adjoint $m\times m$ matrix-valued Schr\"odinger operator $H= -\f{d^2}{dx^2}I_m +Q(x)$ in $L^2 (\bbR)^{m}$, $m\in\bbN$. One of the principal results proven in this paper states that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fritz Gesztesy , Alexander Kiselev , Konstantin A. Makarov

A Wronskian determinant approach is suggested to study the energy and the wave function for one-dimensional Schrodinger equation. An integral equation and the corresponding Green's function are constructed. As an example, we employed this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Qiu Jian , Ru-Keng Su

This paper elucidates the dual structure of the Schr\"{o}dinger dynamics in two correlated stages: (1) We first derive the real-valued Schr\"{o}dinger equation from scratch without referring to classical mechanics, wave mechanics, nor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-08 Kazuo Takatsuka

Free-particle Green's function plays a central role in the theoretical description of electron scattering and autoionization processes in quantum physics and chemistry. Recently, Gaussian basis set approaches have become increasingly…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Dibyendu Mahato , Wojciech Skomorowski

We construct a Green function, which can identify the topological nature of interacting systems. It is equivalent to the single-particle Green function of effective non-interacting particles, the Bloch Hamiltonian of which is given by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-20 Minh-Tien Tran , Duong-Bo Nguyen , Hong-Son Nguyen , Thanh-Mai Thi Tran

Resonant solutions of the quantum Schr\"odinger equation occur at complex energies where the S-matrix becomes singular. Knowledge of such resonances is important in the study of the underlying physical system. Often the Schr\"odinger…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Przemysław Kłosiewicz , Wim Vanroose , Jan Broeckhove

A simple model of noninteracting electrons with a separable one-body potential is used to discuss the possible pole structure of single particle Green's functions for fermions on unphysical sheets in the complex frequency plane as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Schoenhammer

We demonstrate that coupled-cluster singles-and-doubles Green's function (GFCCSD) method is a powerful and prominent tool drawing the electronic band structures and the total energies, which many theoretical techniques struggle to…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-29 Yoritaka Furukawa , Taichi Kosugi , Hirofumi Nishi , Yu-ichiro Matsushita

We present the multi-channel Dyson equation that combines two or more many-body Green's functions to describe the electronic structure of materials. In this work we use it to model photoemission spectra by coupling the one-body Green's…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-03 Gabriele Riva , Pina Romaniello , J. Arjan Berger

Motivated by recent experimental refinements of stellar reaction rates, we establish a non-perturbative Green's function formalism based on the exact solution of the Dyson equation for sub-barrier proton-nucleus resonant scattering. By…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-19 Bahruz Suleymanli , Kutsal Bozkurt

Consider a five-point discretization of a two-dimensional finite-gap for a fixed energy Schr\"{o}dinger operator. We construct the Green's function of the operator. In appears as the explicit formula in terms of the integral by the specific…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-13 Vasilevskiy Boris

We develop Green's function formalism to describe continuous multi-layered quasi-one-dimensional setups described by piece-wise constant single-particle Hamiltonians. The Hamiltonians of the individual layers are assumed to be quadratic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Kiryl Piasotski , Mikhail Pletyukhov , Alexander Shnirman

Single-particle resonances are crucial for exotic nuclei near and beyond the drip lines. Since the majority of nuclei are deformed, the interplay between deformation and orbital structure near threshold becomes very important and can lead…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-05 T. -T. Sun , L. Qian , C. Chen , P. Ring , Z. P. Li

The exact reduced density-matrix functional is derived from the Luttinger-Ward functional of the single-particle Green's function. Thereby, a formal link is provided between diagrammatic many-body approaches using Green's functions on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-11 Peter E. Blöchl , Thomas Pruschke , Michael Potthoff

We investigate the spin and pseudospin symmetry in the single-particle resonant states by solving the Dirac equation containing a Woods-Saxon potential with Green's function method. Taking double-magic nucleus $^{208}$Pb as an example,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Ting-Ting Sun , Wan-Li Lu , Long Qian , Yu-Xiao Li

The Green function plays an essential role in the Kohn-Korringa-Rostocker (KKR) multiple scattering method. In practice, it is constructed from the regular and irregular solutions of the local Kohn-Sham equation and robust methods exist for…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-13 Xianglin Liu , Yang Wang , Markus Eisenbach , G. Malcolm Stocks

We consider linear second order differential equation y''= f with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions. At the continuous level this problem is solvable using the Green function, and this technique has a counterpart on the discrete level. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Jan Blechta , Vít Průša , Ladislav Trnka , Karel Tůma

We discuss the analytic and diagrammatic structure of ionization potential (IP) and electron affinity (EA) equation-of-motion coupled-cluster (EOM-CC) theory, in order to put it on equal footing with the prevalent $GW$ approximation. The…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-04-16 Malte F. Lange , Timothy C. Berkelbach

Motivated by the desire to understand the causal structure of physical signals produced in curved spacetimes -- particularly around black holes -- we show how, for certain classes of geometries, one might obtain its retarded or advanced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Yi-Zen Chu
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