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We exhibit an exclusive process, namely the photoproduction of a $\pi^{0}\gamma$ pair with large invariant mass, which violates collinear factorization. We explicitly demonstrate that this is due to the fact that there exists diagrams with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-25 Saad Nabeebaccus , Jakob Schoenleber , Lech Szymanowski , Samuel Wallon

Let $f$ be a Hecke-Maass cusp form for $SL_3(\mathbb{Z})$ and $\chi$ a primitive Dirichlet character of prime power conductor $\mathfrak{q}=p^{\kappa}$ with $p$ prime and $\kappa\geq 10$. We prove a subconvexity bound $$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-30 Qingfeng Sun , Rui Zhao

The B1g Raman spectrum of the two-dimensional S=1/2 Heisenberg model is discussed within Loudon-Fleury theory at both zero and finite temperature. The exact T=0 spectrum for lattices with up to 6*6 sites is computed using Lanczos exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 A. W. Sandvik , S. Capponi , D. Poilblanc , E. Dagotto

We prove that for $d \in \{ 2,3,5,7,13 \}$ and $K$ a quadratic (or rational) field of discriminant $D$ and Dirichlet character $\chi$, if a prime $p$ is large enough compared to $D$, there is a newform $f \in S_2(\Gamma_0(dp^2))$ with sign…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Samuel Le Fourn

In the presence of a momentum cutoff, effective theories seem unable to faithfully reproduce the so called chiral anomaly in the Standard Model. A novel prospect to overcome this related issue is discussed herein via the calculation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-08 Hao Dang , Zanbin Xing , M. Atif Sultan , Khépani Raya , Lei Chang

We revisit the dynamic spin susceptibility, $\chi(q,\omega)$, of one-dimensional interacting fermions. To second order in the interaction, backscattering results in a logarithmic correction to $\chi(q,\omega)$ at $q\ll k_F$, even if the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-05 Vladimir A. Zyuzin , Dmitrii L. Maslov

Let $\pi$ be a simple supercuspidal representation of the split even special orthogonal group. We compute the Rankin-Selberg $\gamma$-factors for rank 1-twists of $\pi$ by quadratic tamely ramified characters of $F^*$. We then use our…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-23 Moshe Adrian , Eyal Kaplan

We unify the discrete Fourier transform (DFT), discrete cosine transform (DCT), Walsh-Hadamard, Haar wavelet, Karhunen-Lo\`eve transform, and several others along with their continuous counterparts (Fourier transform, Fourier series,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Mitchell A. Thornton

For any real $k\geq 2$ and large prime $q$, we prove a lower bound on the $2k$-th moment of the Dirichlet character sum \begin{equation*} \frac{1}{\phi(q)} \sum_{\substack{\chi \text{ mod }q\\ \chi\neq \chi_0}} \Big| \sum_{n\leq x}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Barnabás Szabó

Let $\pi$ be a $SL(3,\mathbb Z)$ automorphic form. Let $\chi=\chi_1\chi_2$ be a Dirichlet character with $\chi_i$ primitive modulo $M_i$. Suppose $M_1$, $M_2$ are primes such that $\sqrt{M_2}M^{4\delta}<M_1<M_2M^{-3\delta}$, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-21 Ritabrata Munshi

Let $L$ be a field of positive characteristic $p$ with a fixed algebraic closure $\overline{L}$, and let $\alpha_1,\alpha_2,\beta\in L$. For an integer $d\ge 2$, we consider the family of polynomials $f_{\lambda}(z) := z^d+\lambda$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Shamil Asgarli , Dragos Ghioca

We consider Dirichlet $L$-functions $L(s, \chi)$ where $\chi$ is a non-principal quadratic character to the modulus $q$. We make explicit a result due to Pintz and Stephens by showing that $|L(1, \chi)|\leq \frac{1}{2}\log q$ for all $q\geq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-27 D. R. Johnston , O. Ramare , T. S. Trudgian

We study a variety of questions centered around the computation of cohomology of line bundles on the incidence correspondence (the partial flag variety parametrizing pairs consisting of a point in projective space and a hyperplane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Annet Kyomuhangi , Emanuela Marangone , Claudiu Raicu , Ethan Reed

Let $\chi$ be a non-real Dirichlet character modulo a prime $q$. In this paper we prove that the distribution of the short character sum $S_{\chi,H}(x)=\sum_{x< n\leq x+H} \chi(n)$, as $x$ runs over the positive integers below $q$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-01 Youness Lamzouri

We prove factorization theorem for the processes $\pi\gamma^*\to\gamma$ and $\pi\gamma^*\to\pi$ to leading twist in the covariant gauge by means of the Ward identity. Soft divergences cancel and collinear divergences are grouped into a pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hsiang-nan Li

Finding the mean square averages of the Dirichlet $L$-functions over Dirichlet characters $\chi$ of same parity is an active problem in number theory. Here we explicitly evaluate such averages of $L(3,\chi)$ and $L(4,\chi)$ using certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-18 Neha Elizabeth Thomas , Arya Chandran , K Vishnu Namboothiri

A leading-power factorization formula for weight functions relating the B to Xs gamma photon spectrum to arbitrary partial decay rates in B to Xu l nu is derived. These weight functions are independent of the hadronic shape function and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Bjorn O Lange

The purpose of this note is to give a refinement of the product formula proved in [1] for the Poincare polynomial of a smooth Schubert variety in the flag variety of an algebraic group G over C. This yields a factorization of the number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-16 Ersan Akyildiz , James B. Carrell

We consider rectangular graph superlattices of sides l1, l2 with the wavefunction coupling at the junctions either of the delta type, when they are continuous and the sum of their derivatives is proportional to the common value at the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Pavel Exner , Ralf Gawlista

The available data on $|\Delta B| = |\Delta S| = 1$ decays are in good agreement with the Standard Model when permitting subleading power corrections of about 15% at large hadronic recoil. Constraining new-physics effects in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-16 Frederik Beaujean , Christoph Bobeth , Danny van Dyk