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In this note we prove an assertion made by M. Levin in 1999: the Pascal matrix modulo 2 has the property that each of the square sub-matrices laying on the upper border or on the left border has determinants, computed in $\mathbb{Z}$, equal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Martín Mereb

The aim of this work is to consider the bicomplex third-order Jacobsthal quaternions and to present some properties involving this sequence, including the Binet-style formulae and the generating functions. Furthermore, Cassini's identity…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Gamaliel Cerda

We study a family of determinantal ideals whose decompositions encode the structural zeros in conditional independence models with hidden variables. We provide explicit decompositions of these ideals and, for certain subclasses of models,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Yulia Alexandr , Kristen Dawson , Hannah Friedman , Fatemeh Mohammadi , Pardis Semnani , Teresa Yu

Sequences of discrete random variables are studied whose probability generating functions are zero-free in a sector of the complex plane around the positive real axis. Sharp bounds on the cumulants of all orders are stated, leading to…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Nils Heerten , Holger Sambale , Christoph Thäle

By prepending zeros to a given sequence Hankel determinants of backward shifts of this sequence become meaningful. We obtain some results for the sequences of Catalan numbers and of some numbers and polynomials which are related to Catalan…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Johann Cigler

We present several enumeration results holding in sets of words called neutral and which satisfy restrictive conditions on the set of possible extensions of nonempty words. These formulae concern return words and bifix codes. They…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-03-23 Francesco Dolce , Dominique Perrin

The determinant is a main organizing tool in commutative linear algebra. In this review we present a theory of the quasideterminants defined for matrices over a division algebra. We believe that the notion of quasideterminants should be one…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Gelfand , S. Gelfand , V. Retakh , R. Wilson

A form in a polynomial ring over a field is said to be homaloidal if its polar map is a Cremona map, i.e., if the rational map defined by the partial derivatives of the form has an inverse rational map. The object of this work is the search…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Maral Mostafazadehfard , Aron Simis

In this paper, we study the computational complexity of the commutative determinant polynomial computed by a class of set-multilinear circuits which we call regular set-multilinear circuits. Regular set-multilinear circuits are commutative…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-09-22 S Raja , Sumukha Bharadwaj G

Recent work on weighted model counting has been very successfully applied to the problem of probabilistic inference in Bayesian networks. The probability distribution is encoded into a Boolean normal form and compiled to a target language,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-10-19 Giso H. Dal , Peter J. F. Lucas

We introduce a shifted version of the binomial theorem, and use it to study some remarkable trigonometric integrals and their explicit rewriting in terms of binomial multiple sums. Motivated by the expressions of area generating functions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-23 Stéphane Ouvry , Alexios P. Polychronakos

Let K be a henselian valued field of characteristic 0. Then K admits a definable partition on each piece of which the leading term of a polynomial in one variable can be computed as a definable function of the leading term of a linear map.…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-04-16 Joseph Flenner

Infinite order linear recurrences are studied via kneading matrices and kneading determinants. The concepts of kneading matrix and kneading determinant of an infinite order linear recurrence, introduced in this work, are defined in a purely…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-06 João F. Alves , António Bravo , Henrique M. Oliveira

For a fixed integer $k \ge 0$, consider representations of positive integers as sums of binomial coefficients of the form $\binom{n}{k}$. While exact minimal bounds for the number of required summands are known only in a few low-dimensional…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Alexander Povolotsky

We prove a determinantal formula for quantities related to the problem of enumeration of (semi-) meanders, namely the topologically inequivalent planar configurations of non-self-intersecting loops crossing a given (half-) line through a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 P. Di Francesco

A fundamental problem in computational algebraic geometry is the computation of the resultant. A central question is when and how to compute it as the determinant of a matrix. whose elements are the coefficients of the input polynomials…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Matías Bender , Jean-Charles Faugère , Angelos Mantzaflaris , Elias Tsigaridas

We construct biorthogonal polynomials for a measure over the complex plane which consists in the exponential of a potential V(z,z*) and in a set of external sources at the numerator and at the denominator. We use the pseudonorm of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. Bergère

We define two new families of polynomials that generalize permanents and prove upper and lower bounds on their determinantal complexities comparable to the known bounds for permanents. One of these families is obtained by replacing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Tristram Bogart , Juan Andrés Valero

In the paper, by a general and fundamental, but non-extensively circulated, formula for derivatives of a ratio of two differentiable functions and by a recursive relation of the Hessenberg determinant, the author finds a new determinantal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Feng Qi

A novel multinomial theorem for commutative idempotents is shown to lead to new results about the moments, central moments, factorial moments, and their generating functions for any random variable $X = \sum_{i} Y_i $ expressible as a sum…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Pavel Shuldiner , R. W. Oldford