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We characterize the soliton solutions of the nonlinear Schroedinger equation on the half line with linearizable boundary conditions. Using an extension of the solution to the whole line and the corresponding symmetries of the scattering…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Gino Biondini , Guenbo Hwang

We consider versions of the Penrose singularity theorem and the Hawking horizon topology theorem in weighted spacetimes that contain weighted versions of trapped surfaces, for arbitrary spacetime dimension and synthetic dimension. We find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-03 Eric Ling , Argam Ohanyan , Eric Woolgar

A continuous equivariant map from the Floyd boundary of a relatively hyperbolic group (RHG for short) to its Bowditch boundary is constructed. Such a map is unique unless the group is two-ended. In order to optimize the proof and the usage…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-27 Victor Gerasimov

We study the relation between the shadowing property and the limit shadowing property. We prove that if a continuous self-map $f$ of a compact metric space has the limit shadowing property, then the restriction of $f$ to the non-wandering…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Noriaki Kawaguchi

We highlight a condition, the approaching geodesics property, on a proper geodesic Gromov hyperbolic metric space, which implies that the horofunction compactification is topologically equivalent to the Gromov compactification. It is known…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Leandro Arosio , Matteo Fiacchi , Sebastien Gontard , Lorenzo Guerini

Any Zariski dense countable subgroup of $SL(d,R)$ is shown to carry a non-degenerate finitely supported symmetric random walk such that its harmonic measure on the flag space is singular. The main ingredients of the proof are: (1) a new…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-07-08 Vadim A. Kaimanovich , Vincent Le Prince

We introduce "weakly chained spaces", which need not be locally connected or path connected, but for which one has a reasonable notion of generalized fundamental group and associated generalized universal cover. We show that in the compact…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Conrad Plaut

We give a self-contained and short proof for the existence, uniqueness and measurability of so called $p$-harmonious functions. The proofs only use elementary analytic tools. As a consequence, we obtain existence, uniqueness and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-05 Hannes Luiro , Mikko Parviainen , Eero Saksman

In this article, we investigate the theory of weighted functions of bounded variation (BV), as introduced by Baldi [Ba01]. Depending on the theorem, we impose lower semicontinuity and/or a pointwise A1 condition on the weight. Our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Simon Bortz , Matthew Gossett , Joseph Kasel , Kabe Moen

With the help of the Penrose-Ward transform, which relates certain holomorphic vector bundles over the supertwistor space to the equations of motion of self-dual SYM theory in four dimensions, we construct hidden infinite-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Wolf

We present versions of several classical results on harmonic functions and Poisson boundaries in the setting of locally compact quantum groups. In particular, the Choquet--Deny theorem holds for compact quantum groups; also, the result of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Mehrdad Kalantar , Matthias Neufang , Zhong-Jin Ruan

Many difficulties are encountered when attempting to pinpoint a common origin for several observed astrophysical anomalies, and when assessing their tension with existing exclusion limits. These include systematic uncertainties affecting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 M. A. Deliyergiyev

We present a conjecture (and a proof for G=SL(2)) generalizing a result of J. Arthur which expresses a character value of a cuspidal representation of a $p$-adic group as a weighted orbital integral of its matrix coefficient. It also…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Roman Bezrukavnikov , David Kazhdan

In this paper, we base our analysis on the assumption that the existence of a photon sphere is an intrinsic feature of any ultra-compact gravitational structure with spherical symmetry. Utilizing the concept of a topological photon sphere,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-24 Mohammad Ali S. Afshar , Jafar Sadeghi

In this paper, we solve the Dirichlet problem for Sobolev maps between singular metric spaces that extends the corresponding result of Guo and Wenger [Comm. Anal. Geom. 2020]. The main new ingredient in our proofs is a suitable extension of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Chang-Yu Guo , Manzi Huang , Zhuang Wang , Haiqing Xu

In this paper, we clarify the strong relationship between Myrberg type dynamics and the ergodic properties of the geodesic flows on (not necessarily compact) uniform visibility manifolds without conjugate points. We prove that the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Fei Liu

In this article, we prove an extension of the mean value theorem and a comparison theorem for subharmonic functions. These theorems are used to answer the question whether we can conclude that two subharmonic functions which agree almost…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Thai-Duong Do

We study the question of existence of a Riemannian metric of positive scalar curvature metric on manifolds with the Sullivan-Baas singularities. The manifolds we consider are Spin and simply connected. We prove an analogue of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Boris Botvinnik

A "tensor space" is a vector space equipped with a finite collection of multi-linear forms. In previous work, we showed that (for each signature) there exists a universal homogeneous tensor space, which is unique up to isomorphism. Here we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Nate Harman , Andrew Snowden

We provide a new proof of a theorem whose proof was sketched by Sullivan ('82), namely that if the Poincar\'e exponent of a geometrically finite Kleinian group $G$ is strictly between its minimal and maximal cusp ranks, then the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-01-20 David Simmons