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We prove a generalization of a theorem of Borel-Harish-Chandra on closed orbits of linear actions of reductive groups. Consider a real reductive algebraic group $G$ acting linearly and rationally on a real vector space $V$. $G$ can be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Michael Jablonski

Let G denote a closed, connected, self adjoint, noncompact subgroup of GL(n,R), and let d_{R} denote the canonical right invariant Riemannian metric on G. For v in R^{n} let G_{v} = {g in G : g(v) = v}. We obtain algebraically defined upper…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-15 Patrick Eberlein

Let $\mathrm{SL}(n,\mathbb{R})$ be the special linear group and $\mathfrak{sl}(n,\mathbb{R})$ its Lie algebra. We study geometric properties associated to the adjoint orbits in the simplest non-trivial case, namely, those of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Francisco Rubilar , Leonardo Schultz

We give an interpretation of the path model of a representation \cite{Lit1} of a complex semisimple algebraic group $G$ in terms of the geometry of its affine Grassmannian. In this setting, the paths are replaced by LS--galleries in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-05 Stéphane Gaussent , Peter Littelmann

Let $H$ be a connected spherical subgroup of a semisimple algebraic group $G$. In this paper, we give a criterion for $H$-orbit closures in the flag variety of $G$ to have nice geometric and cohomological properties. Our main tool is the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Xuhua He , Jesper Funch Thomsen

Let $A$ be a $k$-algebra where $k$ is an algebraically closed field and $G$ be a finite abelian group for which the characteristic of $k$ does not divide $|G|$. If $G$ acts on $A$ by $k$-algebra automorphisms then the action induces a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Andrew Davies

Let $V$ be a faithful $G$-module for a finite group $G$ and let $p$ be a prime dividing $|G|$. An orbit $v^G$ for the action of $G$ on $V$ is $p$-regular if $|v^G|_p=|G:\bC_G(v)|_p=|G|_p$. Zhang asks the following question in \cite{Zhang}.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-19 Thomas Michael Keller , Yong Yang

The purpose of this paper is to understand generic behavior of constraint functions in optimization problems relying on singularity theory of smooth mappings. To this end, we will focus on the subgroup $\mathcal{K}[G]$ of the Mather's group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Naoki Hamada , Kenta Hayano , Hiroshi Teramoto

Covariant or invariant functions under a compact linear group can be expressed in terms of functions defined in the orbit space of the group. The semialgebraic relations defining the orbit spaces of all finite coregular real linear groups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Sartori , G. Valente

Let $G$ be a complex semisimple algebraic group and $X$ be a complex symmetric homogeneous $G$-variety. Assume that both $G$, $X$ as well as the $G$-action on $X$ are defined over real numbers. Then $G(\mathbb{R})$ acts on $X(\mathbb{R})$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-13 Stéphanie Cupit-Foutou , Dmitry A. Timashev

We consider orbit configuration spaces associated to finite groups acting freely by orientation preserving homeomorphisms on the $2$-sphere minus a finite number of points. Such action is equivalent to a homography action of a finite…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Mohamad Maassarani

We study the orbits of $G=\mathrm{GL}(V)$ in the enhanced nilpotent cone $V\times\mathcal{N}$, where $\mathcal{N}$ is the variety of nilpotent endomorphisms of $V$. These orbits are parametrized by bipartitions of $n=\dim V$, and we prove…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-10 Pramod N. Achar , Anthony Henderson

We describe the orbits of the irreducible action of PSL(2, R) on the 3-dimensional Einstein universe Ein 1,2. This work completes the study in [2], and is one element of the classification of cohomo-geneity one actions on Ein 1,2 ([5]).

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Masoud Hassani

A ghor algebra is a path algebra with relations of a dimer quiver in a compact surface. We show that the global dimension of any cyclic localization of a geodesic ghor algebra on a genus $g \geq 1$ surface is bounded above by $2g+1$.This…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-09 Karin Baur , Charlie Beil

Let $k$ be a field and $V$ an $k$-vector space. For a family $\bar P=\{ P_i\}_{1\leq i\leq c}, $ of polynomials on $V$, we denote by $\mathbb X _{\bar P}\subset V$ the subscheme defined by the ideal generated by $ \bar P$. We show the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-27 David Kazhdan , Tamar Ziegler

We use equivariant localization and divided difference operators to determine formulas for the torus-equivariant fundamental cohomology classes of $K$-orbit closures on the flag variety $G/B$ for various symmetric pairs $(G,K)$. In type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-08 Benjamin J. Wyser

With every nontrivial connected algebraic group $G$ we associate a positive integer ${\rm gtd}(G)$ called the generic transitivity degree of $G$ and equal to the maximal $n$ such that there is a nontrivial action of $G$ on an irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir L. Popov

For each $n=1,2,\dots$, let $\mathsf{GL}(n,\mathbb{Z})\ltimes \mathbb{Z}^n$ be the affine group over the integers. For every point $x=(x_1,\dots,x_n) \in \mathbb{R}^n$ let $\mathrm{orb}(x)=\{\gamma(x)\in \mathbb{R}^n\mid\gamma\in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-29 L. M. Cabrer , D. Mundici

We prove that, given two matrix pencils $L$ and $M$, if $M$ belongs to the closure of the orbit of $L$ under strict equivalence, then the dimension of the orbit of $M$ is smaller than or equal to the dimension of the orbit of $L$, and the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Fernando De Terán , Froilán M. Dopico , Patryk Pagacz

Let A be a finitely generated associative algebra over an algebraically closed field. We characterize the finite dimensional modules over A whose orbit closures are regular varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Quang Loc , Grzegorz Zwara
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