English
Related papers

Related papers: The East Lansing Model: a Bayesian uncertainty qua…

200 papers

This work presents a novel and effective method for fitting multidimensional ellipsoids to scattered data in the contamination of noise and outliers. We approach the problem as a Bayesian parameter estimate process and maximize the…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-07-30 Zhao Mingyang , Jia Xiaohong , Ma Lei , Shi Yuke , Jiang Jingen , Li Qizhai , Yan Dong-Ming , Huang Tiejun

We introduce estimation and test procedures through divergence minimization for models satisfying linear constraints with unknown parameter. Several statistical examples and motivations are given. These procedures extend the empirical…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-24 Michel Broniatowski , Amor Keziou

We introduce a Bayesian framework for measuring spatio-temporal couplings (STCs) in ultra-intense lasers that reconceptualizes what constitutes a 'single-shot' measurement. Moving beyond traditional distinctions between single- and…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-06 J. Esslinger , N. Weisse , C. Eberle , J. Schroeder , S. Howard , P. Norreys , S. Karsch , A. Döpp

Parameters defined via general estimating equations (GEE) can be estimated by maximizing the empirical likelihood (EL). Newey and Smith [Econometrica 72 (2004) 219--255] have recently shown that this EL estimator exhibits desirable…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Susanne M. Schennach

Neutron stars provide a unique laboratory for studying matter at extreme pressures and densities. While there is no direct way to explore their interior structure, X-rays emitted from these stars can indirectly provide clues to the equation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-15 Delaney Farrell , Pierre Baldi , Jordan Ott , Aishik Ghosh , Andrew W. Steiner , Atharva Kavitkar , Lee Lindblom , Daniel Whiteson , Fridolin Weber

Deep neural networks (NNs) are powerful black box predictors that have recently achieved impressive performance on a wide spectrum of tasks. Quantifying predictive uncertainty in NNs is a challenging and yet unsolved problem. Bayesian NNs,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-11-07 Balaji Lakshminarayanan , Alexander Pritzel , Charles Blundell

The elliptical power-law (EPL) model of the mass in a galaxy is widely used in strong gravitational lensing analyses. However, the distribution of mass in real galaxies is more complex. We quantify the biases due to this model mismatch by…

Deep unrolling is an emerging deep learning-based image reconstruction methodology that bridges the gap between model-based and purely deep learning-based image reconstruction methods. Although deep unrolling methods achieve…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-21 Canberk Ekmekci , Mujdat Cetin

Parity violating electron nucleus scattering is a clean and powerful tool for measuring the spatial distributions of neutrons in nuclei with unprecedented accuracy. Parity violation arises from the interference of electromagnetic and weak…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. J. Horowitz , S. J. Pollock , P. A. Souder , R. Michaels

Nucleon-Nucleon potentials are commonplace in nuclear physics and are determined from a finite number of experimental data with limited precision sampling the scattering process. We study the statistical assumptions implicit in the standard…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-02 R. Navarro Perez , J. E. Amaro , E. Ruiz Arriola

Modern nuclear data evaluation increasingly requires not only accurate scattering calculations, but also efficient methods for uncertainty quantification and parameter optimization, tasks that benefit from differentiable solvers amenable to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-28 Jin Lei

Results for elastic electron scattering by nuclei, calculated with charge densities of Skyrme forces and covariant effective Lagrangians that accurately describe nuclear ground states, are compared against experiment in stable isotopes.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 X. Roca-Maza , M. Centelles , F. Salvat , X. Vinas

We address two questions pertaining to the uniqueness and usefulness of a new observable: (i) Considering the current theoretical knowledge, what novel information does new measurement bring in? (ii) How can new data reduce uncertainties of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 P. -G. Reinhard , W. Nazarewicz

Ensembles of geophysical models improve projection accuracy and express uncertainties. We develop a novel data-driven ensembling strategy for combining geophysical models using Bayesian Neural Networks, which infers spatiotemporally varying…

Taking into account the terrestrial experiments and the recent astrophysical observations of neutron stars and gravitational-wave signals, we impose restrictions on the equation of state (EoS) for isospin-asymmetric nuclear matter. Using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-18 Soonchul Choi , Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Koichi Saito

Background: Models describing nuclear fragmentation and fragmentation-fission deliver important input for planning nuclear physics experiments and future radioactive ion beam facilities. These models are usually benchmarked against data…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-05-11 R. Thies , A. Heinz , T. Adachi , Y. Aksyutina , J. Alcantara-Núñes , S. Altstadt , H. Alvarez-Pol , N. Ashwood , T. Aumann , V. Avdeichikov , M. Barr , S. Beceiro-Novo , D. Bemmerer , J. Benlliure , C. A. Bertulani , K. Boretzky , M. J. G. Borge , G. Burgunder , M. Caamano , C. Caesar , E. Casarejos , W. Catford , J. Cederkäll , S. Chakraborty , M. Chartier , L. V. Chulkov , D. Cortina-Gil , R. Crespo , U. Datta , P. Díaz Fernández , I. Dillmann , Z. Elekes , J. Enders , O. Ershova , A. Estradé , F. Farinon , L. M. Fraile , M. Freer , M. Freudenberger , H. O. U. Fynbo , D. Galaviz , H. Geissel , R. Gernhäuser , K. Göbel , P. Golubev , D. Gonzalez Diaz , J. Hagdahl , T. Heftrich , M. Heil , M. Heine , A. Henriques , M. Holl , G. Ickert , A. Ignatov , B. Jakobsson , H. T. Johansson , B. Jonson , N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki , R. Kanungo , R. Knöbel , T. Kröll , R. Krücken , J. Kurcewicz , N. Kurz , M. Labiche , C. Langer , T. Le Bleis , R. Lemmon , O. Lepyoshkina , S. Lindberg , J. Machado , J. Marganiec , V. Maroussov , M. Mostazo , A. Movsesyan , A. Najafi , T. Nilsson , C. Nociforo , V. Panin , S. Paschalis , A. Perea , M. Petri , S. Pietri , R. Plag , A. Prochazka , A. Rahaman , G. Rastrepina , R. Reifarth , G. Ribeiro , M. V. Ricciardi , C. Rigollet , K. Riisager , M. Röder , D. Rossi , J. Sanchez del Rio , D. Savran , H. Scheit , H. Simon , O. Sorlin , V. Stoica , B. Streicher , J. T. Taylor , O. Tengblad , S. Terashima , Y. Togano , E. Uberseder , J. Van de Walle , P. Velho , V. Volkov , A. Wagner , F. Wamers , H. Weick , M. Weigand , C. Wheldon , G. Wilson , C. Wimmer , J. S. Winfield , P. Woods , D. Yakorev , M. V. Zhukov , A. Zilges , K. Zuber

A neutron spectrometer, the European Low-Energy Neutron Spectrometer (ELENS), has been constructed to study exotic nuclei in inverse-kinematics experiments. The spectrometer, which consists of plastic scintillator bars, can be operated in…

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are nonlinear dynamical models commonly used in the machine learning and dynamical systems literature to represent complex dynamical or sequential relationships between variables. More recently, as deep…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-02-08 Patrick L. McDermott , Christopher K. Wikle

The equation of state (EoS) of the neutron star (NS) matter remains an enigma. In this work we perform the Bayesian parameter inference with the gravitational wave data (GW170817) and mass-radius observations of some NSs (PSR J0030+0451,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-23 Shao-Peng Tang , Jin-Liang Jiang , Wei-Hong Gao , Yi-Zhong Fan , Da-Ming Wei

We present new Bayesian Last Layer neural network models in the setting of multivariate regression under heteroscedastic noise, and propose EM algorithms for parameter learning. Bayesian modeling of a neural network's final layer has the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-02-02 Han Wang , Eiji Kawasaki , Guillaume Damblin , Geoffrey Daniel