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This note provides a lightweight tutorial on using Eigen, a C++ template library for linear algebra, to implement statistical and machine learning algorithms. The emphasis is practical rather than methodological: we show how common matrix…

Computation · Statistics 2026-05-22 Seyoung Lee , Kwan-Young Bak

Possibilities are considered to simplify the computation of several statistical functions used to test statistical hypotheses when processing observations: the inverse normal distribution, the Student's t-distribution, and the criterion for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-22 Zinovy Malkin

We introduce the R package \CRANpkg{SIHR} for statistical inference in high-dimensional generalized linear models with continuous and binary outcomes. The package provides functionalities for constructing confidence intervals and performing…

Computation · Statistics 2023-05-03 Prabrisha Rakshit , Zhenyu Wang , T. Tony Cai , Zijian Guo

Estimating win probability is one of the classic modeling tasks of sports analytics. Many widely used win probability estimators use machine learning to fit the relationship between a binary win/loss outcome variable and certain game-state…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-08-21 Ryan S. Brill , Ronald Yurko , Abraham J. Wyner

This paper presents ``randomized SINDy", a sequential machine learning algorithm designed for dynamic data that has a time-dependent structure. It employs a probabilistic approach, with its PAC learning property rigorously proven through…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-20 Dorival Leão , Reiko Aoki , Alberto Ohashi , Teh Led Red

CurvPy is an open-source Python library for automated curve fitting and regression analysis, aiming to make advanced statistical and machine learning techniques more accessible. This paper explores the mathematical foundations and…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Sidharth S S

We give a survey of the foundations of statistical queries and their many applications to other areas. We introduce the model, give the main definitions, and we explore the fundamental theory statistical queries and how how it connects to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Lev Reyzin

This paper presents a student-led activity designed to explore the use of statistical software in academic research across economics, political science, and statistics. Students reviewed replication files from major journals and…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2025-04-10 Elizabeth Upton , Xizhen Cai , Pamela Jakiela , Owen Ozier , Shyam Raman

Clinical trial simulation (CTS) is critical in new drug development, providing insight into safety and efficacy while guiding trial design. Achieving realistic outcomes in CTS requires an accurately estimated joint distribution of the…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-05-08 Longwen Shang , Min Tsao , Xuekui Zhang

In these lecture notes, a selection of frequently required statistical tools will be introduced and illustrated. They allow to post-process data that stem from, e.g., large-scale numerical simulations (aka sequence of random experiments).…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2012-07-26 O. Melchert

Statistically sound pattern discovery harnesses the rigour of statistical hypothesis testing to overcome many of the issues that have hampered standard data mining approaches to pattern discovery. Most importantly, application of…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-01-07 Wilhelmiina Hämäläinen , Geoffrey I. Webb

In a world awash with data, the ability to think and compute with data has become an important skill for students in many fields. For that reason, inclusion of some level of statistical computing in many introductory-level courses has grown…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2020-07-21 Xiaofei Wang , Cynthia Rush , Nicholas Jon Horton

Binary classification from positive-only samples is a variant of PAC learning where the learner receives i.i.d. positive samples and aims to learn a classifier with low error. Previous work by Natarajan, Gereb-Graus, and Shvaytser…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-05-13 Jane H. Lee , Anay Mehrotra , Manolis Zampetakis

Real-life data are often non-IID due to complex distributions and interactions, and the sensitivity to the distribution of samples can differ among learning models. Accordingly, a key question for any supervised or unsupervised model is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Zhilin Zhao , Longbing Cao

It is shown how to set up, conduct, and analyze large simulation studies with the new R package simsalapar = simulations simplified and launched parallel. A simulation study typically starts with determining a collection of input variables…

Computation · Statistics 2013-09-18 Marius Hofert , Martin Mächler

The family of stable distributions received extensive applications in many fields of studies since it incorporates both the skewness and heavy tails. In this paper, we introduce a package written in the R language called alphastable. The…

Computation · Statistics 2018-09-26 Mahdi Teimouri , Mahdi Torshizi , Adel Mohammadpour , Saralees Nadarajah

Recently, Thas et al. (2012) introduced a new statistical model for the probability index. This index is defined as $P(Y \leq Y^*|X, X^*)$ where Y and Y* are independent random response variables associated with covariates X and X* [...]…

Computation · Statistics 2018-08-20 Han Bossier , Gustavo Amorim , Jan De Neve , Olivier Thas

Randomstrasse101 is a blog dedicated to Open Problems in Mathematics, with a focus on Probability Theory, Computation, Combinatorics, Statistics, and related topics. This manuscript serves as a stable record of the Open Problems posted in…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Afonso S. Bandeira , Daniil Dmitriev , Kevin Lucca , Petar Nizić-Nikolac , Almut Rödder

The fundamental problem of similarity studies, in the frame of data-mining, is to examine and detect similar items in articles, papers, books, with huge sizes. In this paper, we are interested in the probabilistic, and the statistical and…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-08-18 Gane Samb Lo , Soumaila Dembele

To harness the full benefit of new computing platforms, it is necessary to develop software with parallel computing capabilities. This is no less true for statisticians than for astrophysicists. The R programming language, which is perhaps…

Computation · Statistics 2017-09-08 George Ostrouchov , Wei-Chen Chen , Drew Schmidt
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