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In this paper we define a notion of partial APNness and find various characterizations and constructions of classes of functions satisfying this condition. We connect this notion to the known conjecture that APN functions modified at a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-31 Lilya Budaghyan , Nikolay S. Kaleyski , Soonhak Kwon , Constanza Riera , Pantelimon Stanica

We define a free holomorphic function to be a function that is locally a bounded nc-function. We prove that free holomorphic functions are the functions that are locally uniformly approximable by free polynomials. We prove a realization…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-03 Jim Agler , John E. McCarthy

The paper contains two main results that are obtained by Boolean valued analysis. The first asserts that a universally complete vector lattice without locally one-dimensional bands can be decomposed into a direct sum of two vector…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-08 A. G. Kusraev , S. S. Kutateladze

Given any non-polynomial $G$-function $F(z)=\sum\_{k=0}^\infty A\_k z^k$ of radius of convergence $R$, we consider the $G$-functions $F\_n^{[s]}(z)=\sum\_{k=0}^\infty \frac{A\_k}{(k+n)^s}z^k$ for any integers $s\geq 0$ and $n\geq 1$. For…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Stéphane Fischler , Tanguy Rivoal

The aim of this paper is to prove wordlessly the sum formula of $1^{k}+2^{k}+\ldots +n^{k}$, $k\in\{1,2,3\}$.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Bikash Chakraborty

We introduce and study the notion of k-divisible elements in a non-commutative probability space. A k-divisible element is a (non-commutative) random variable whose n-th moment vanishes whenever n is not a multiple of k. First, we consider…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-03-22 Octavio Arizmendi

The classical theory of free analysis generalizes the noncommutative (nc) polynomials and rational functions, easily providing such results as an nc analogue of the Jacobian conjecture. However, the classical theory misses out on important…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Julian Bushelli

For each non-constant $q$ in the set of $n$-variable Boolean functions, the {\em $q$-transform} of a Boolean function $f$ is related to the Hamming distances from $f$ to the functions obtainable from $q$ by nonsingular linear change of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-11-09 Zhixiong Chen , Ting Gu , Andrew Klapper

Divisor functions have attracted the attention of number theorists from Dirichlet to the present day. Here we consider associated divisor functions $c_j^{(r)}(n)$ which for non-negative integers $j, r$ count the number of ways of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Matthew C. Lettington , Karl Michael Schmidt

The paper is devoted to a comprehensive second-order study of a remarkable class of convex extended-real-valued functions that is highly important in many aspects of nonlinear and variational analysis, specifically those related to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Boris S. Mordukhovich , M. Ebrahim Sarabi

We introduce the new concept of weighted $K$-$k$-Schur functions -- a novel family within the broader class of Katalan functions -- that unifies and extends both $K$-$k$-Schur functions and closed $k$-Schur Katalan functions. This new…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Yaozhou Fan , Xing Gao

For each non-constant Boolean function $q$, Klapper introduced the notion of $q$-transforms of Boolean functions. The {\em $q$-transform} of a Boolean function $f$ is related to the Hamming distances from $f$ to the functions obtainable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-02 Zhixiong Chen , Andrew Klapper

We obtain an asymptotic formula, in the spirit of the Montgomery-Hooley refinement of the Barban-Davenport-Halberstam Theorem, for the variance associated with tuples of k-free numbers in arithmetic progressions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-09 Tomos Parry

We prove a vanishing theorem for the p-adic cohomology of exponential sums on affine space. In particular, we obtain new classes of exponential sums on affine space that have a single nonvanishing p-adic cohomology group. The dimension of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alan Adolphson , Steven Sperber

Let $d,k$ be natural numbers and let $\mathcal{L}_1, \dots, \mathcal{L}_k \in \mathrm{GL}_d(\mathbb{Q})$ be linear transformations such that there are no non-trivial subspaces $U, V \subseteq \mathbb{Q}^d$ of the same dimension satisfying…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Albert Lopez Bruch , Yifan Jing , Akshat Mudgal

In this paper, we discuss a method that utilizes the recurrence of $A_{n,k}$ to solve summations of the form $\sum_{k=n_0}^{n} A_{n,k}$. It is observed that by repeating the procedure, the upper bound of summation is reduced and tilts…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Parham Zarghami

Function classes are collections of Boolean functions on a finite set, which are fundamental objects of study in theoretical computer science. We study algebraic properties of ideals associated to function classes previously defined by the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Justin Chen , Christopher Eur , Greg Yang , Mengyuan Zhang

A Boolean function $f$ on $n$ variables is said to be a bent function if the absolute value of all its Walsh coefficients is $2^{n/2}$. Our main result is a new asymptotic lower bound on the number of Boolean bent functions. It is based on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-29 V. N. Potapov , A. A. Taranenko , Yu. V. Tarannikov

We consider a certain class of multiplicative functions $f: \mathbb N \rightarrow \mathbb C$. Let $F(s)= \sum_{n=1}^\infty f(n)n^{-s}$ be the associated Dirichlet series and $F_N(s)= \sum_{n\le N} f(n)n^{-s}$ be the truncated Dirichlet…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Arindam Roy , Akshaa Vatwani

In this paper we study recurrences concerning the combinatorial sum $[n,r]_m=\sum_{k\equiv r (mod m)}\binom {n}{k}$ and the alternate sum $\sum_{k\equiv r (mod m)}(-1)^{(k-r)/m}\binom{n}{k}$, where m>0, $n\ge 0$ and r are integers. For…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-14 Zhi-Wei Sun
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