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Related papers: Two random constructions inside lacunary sets

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We identify pairs of positive integers $(t, d)$ with the property that the integer sequence with general term $\lfloor{n^t/d\rfloor}$ contains at most finitely many primes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Dan Ismailescu , Yunkyu James Lee

We introduce a class of stochastic integer sequences. In these sequences, every element is a sum of two previous elements, at least one of which is chosen randomly. The interplay between randomness and memory underlying these sequences…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

In this note, we study a class of random subsets of positive integers induced by Bernoulli random variables. We obtain sufficient conditions such that the random set is almost surely lacunary, does not have bounded gaps and contains…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-21 Yong Han , Yanqi Qiu , Zipeng Wang

This work is a study of polynomial compositions having a fixed number of terms. We outline a recursive method to describe these characterizations, give some particular results and discuss the general case. In the final sections, some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Alessio Moscariello

We randomly construct various subsets $\Lambda$ of the integers which have both smallness and largeness properties. They are small since they are very close, in various meanings, to Sidon sets: the continuous functions with spectrum in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-12-22 Daniel Li , Hervé Queffélec , Luis Rodriguez-Piazza

In testing the independence of two Gaussian populations, one computes the distribution of the sample canonical correlation coefficients, given that the actual correlation is zero. The "Laplace transform" of this distribution is not only an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Adler , P. van Moerbeke

Let S be an abelian semigroup, and A a finite subset of S. The sumset hA consists of all sums of h elements of A, with repetitions allowed. Let |hA| denote the cardinality of hA. Elementary lattice point arguments are used to prove that an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Melvyn B. Nathanson , Imre Z. Ruzsa

We prove that the set of growth rates of permutation classes includes an infinite sequence of intervals whose infimum is $\theta_B\approx2.35526$, and that it also contains every value at least $\lambda_B\approx2.35698$. These results…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-25 David Bevan

A real sequence $\Lambda = \{\lambda_n\}_{n=1}^\infty$ is called $p$-generating if there exists a function $g$ whose translates $\{g(x-\lambda_n)\}_{n=1}^\infty$ span the space $L^p(\mathbb{R})$. While the $p$-generating sets were…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Nir Lev , Anton Tselishchev

This survey article is devoted to general results in combinatorial enumeration. The first part surveys results on growth of hereditary properties of combinatorial structures. These include permutations, ordered and unordered graphs and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-04-01 Martin Klazar

Given an alphabet $S$, we consider the size of the subsets of the full sequence space $S^{\rm {\bf Z}}$ determined by the additional restriction that $x_i\not=x_{i+f(n)},\ i\in {\rm {\bf Z}},\ n\in {\rm {\bf N}}.$ Here $f$ is a positive,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Kari Eloranta

For a bilinear map $*:\mathbb R^d\times \mathbb R^d\to \mathbb R^d$ of nonnegative coefficients and a vector $s\in \mathbb R^d$ of positive entries, among an exponentially number of ways combining $n$ instances of $s$ using $n-1$…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Vuong Bui

Disproving a conjecture of Bleicher and Erd\H{o}s, we show that there exists a lacunary sequence of positive integers such that finite sums of reciprocals of its terms attain all rational numbers from a non-empty open interval. We also…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Wouter van Doorn , Vjekoslav Kovač

We study properties of a sequence $\Lambda$ obtained by a randomselection of integers $n$, where $n\in\Lambda$ with probability $\varpi_{n}$, independently of the other choices. We distinguish two cases : if…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-30 Jean-Pierre Kahane , Yitzhak Katznelson

We study the Lp-integrated risk of some classical estimators of the density, when the observations are drawn from a strictly stationary sequence. The results apply to a large class of sequences, which can be non-mixing in the sense of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Jérôme Dedecker , Florence Merlevède

Let $\Gamma$ be a subset of $\{0,1,2,...\}$. We show that if $\Gamma$ has `gaps' then the completeness and frame properties of the system $\{t^ke^{2\pi i nt}: n\in\mathbb{Z},k\in\Gamma\}$ differ from those of the classical exponential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Aleksei Kulikov , Alexander Ulanovskii , Ilya Zlotnikov

In a paper entitled Binary lambda calculus and combinatory logic, John Tromp presents a simple way of encoding lambda calculus terms as binary sequences. In what follows, we study the numbers of binary strings of a given size that represent…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-01-06 Katarzyna Grygiel , Pierre Lescanne

The work considers the set $\Lambda_n^k$ of all $n\times n$ binary matrices having the same number of $k$ units in each row and each column. The article specifically focuses on the matrices whose rows and columns are sorted…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Krasimir Yordzhev

In this paper ideas of different types of convergence of a sequence of random variables in probability, namely, statistical convergence of order $\alpha$ in probability, strong $p$-Ces$\grave{\mbox{a}}$ro summability of order $\alpha$ in…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-19 Pratulananda Das , Sanjoy Ghosal , Sumit Som

We consider combinatorial aspects of $\lambda$-terms in the model based on de Bruijn indices where each building constructor is of size one. Surprisingly, the counting sequence for $\lambda$-terms corresponds also to two families of binary…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-10-17 Maciej Bendkowski , Katarzyna Grygiel , Pierre Lescanne , Marek Zaionc
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