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We prove first-order convergence of semi-discrete monotone finite difference schemes for Hamilton--Jacobi equations on the Wasserstein space over a finite graph. A central challenge is the boundary degeneracy of the Wasserstein simplex,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Jianbo Cui , Tonghe Dang

A unitary representation of a, possibly infinite dimensional, Lie group G is called semi-bounded if the corresponding operators id\pi(x) from the derived representations are uniformly bounded from above on some non-empty open subset of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-10 Karl-Hermann Neeb , Christoph Zellner

In this paper we study perturbed Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators \begin{align*} \left[ \mathcal{L}_{\infty} v\right](x) = A\triangle v(x) + \left\langle Sx,\nabla v(x)\right\rangle-B v(x),\,x\in\mathbb{R}^d,\,d\geqslant 2, \end{align*} for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Denny Otten

We prove H\"older continuity up to the boundary for solutions of quasi-linear degenerate elliptic problems in divergence form, not necessarily of variational type, on Lipschitz domains with Neumann and Robin boundary conditions. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-28 Robin Nittka

In this paper we study perturbed Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators \begin{align*}[\mathcal{L}_{\infty} v](x)=A\triangle v(x)+\langle Sx,\nabla v(x)\rangle-B v(x),\,x\in\mathbb{R}^d,\,d\geqslant 2,\end{align*} for simultaneously diagonalizable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Denny Otten

We study the infinitesimal generator of the Poisson semigroup in $L^p$ associated with homogeneous, second-order, strongly elliptic systems with constant complex coefficients in the upper-half space, which is proved to be the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-10 José María Martell , Dorina Mitrea , Irina Mitrea , Marius Mitrea

In this article, we study strictly elliptic, second-order differential operators on a bounded Lipschitz domain in $\mathbb{R}^d$, subject to certain non-local Wentzell-Robin boundary conditions. We prove that such operators generate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Markus Kunze , Jonathan Mui , David Ploss

We consider square-integrable functionals of Poisson point processes for which the variance upper bound provided by the classical Poincar\'{e} inequality is suboptimal, a phenomenon known as superconcentration. In this paper, we establish a…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Chinmoy Bhattacharjee , Rowan O'Clarey

The aim of the article is to show a H{\"o}rmander spectral multiplier theorem for an operator $A$ whose kernel of the semigroup $\exp(-zA)$ satisfies certain Poisson estimates for complex times $z.$ Here $\exp(-zA)$ acts on $L^p(\Omega),\,1…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Christoph Kriegler

We study vector-valued Littlewood-Paley-Stein theory for semigroups of regular contractions $\{T_t\}_{t>0}$ on $L_p(\Omega)$ for a fixed $1<p<\infty$. We prove that if a Banach space $X$ is of martingale cotype $q$, then there is a constant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Quanhua Xu

The boundedness from $H^p \times L^2$ to $L^r$, $1/p+1/2=1/r$, and from $H^p \times L^{\infty}$ to $L^p$ of bilinear pseudo-differential operators is proved under the assumption that their symbols are in the bilinear H\"ormander class…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Akihiko Miyachi , Naohito Tomita

We study polynomial and exponential stability for $C_{0}$-semigroups using the recently developed theory of operator-valued $(L^{p},L^{q})$ Fourier multipliers. We characterize polynomial decay of orbits of a $C_{0}$-semigroup in terms of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Jan Rozendaal , Mark Veraar

In this paper, we introduce a Weyl functional calculus $a \mapsto a(Q,P)$ for the position and momentum operators $Q$ and $P$ associated with the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator $ L = -\Delta + x\cdot \nabla$, and give a simple criterion for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Jan van Neerven , Pierre Portal

The hypercontractivity is proved for the Markov semigroup associated to a class of finite/infinite dimensional stochastic Hamiltonian systems. Consequently, the Markov semigroup is exponentially convergent to the invariant probability…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-08 Feng-Yu Wang

The classical hypercontractive inequality for the noise operator on the discrete cube plays a crucial role in many of the fundamental results in the Analysis of Boolean functions, such as the KKL (Kahn-Kalai-Linial) theorem, Friedgut's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-14 Peter Keevash , Noam Lifshitz , Eoin Long , Dor Minzer

The conversion of resolvent conditions into semigroup estimates is crucial in the stability analysis of hyperbolic partial differential equations. For two families of multiple Toeplitz operators, we relate the power bound with a resolvent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Yash Rastogi

It is well known that some important Markov semi-groups have a "regularization effect" -- as for example the hypercontractivity property of the noise operator on the Boolean hypercube or the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semi-group on the real line,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Nathael Gozlan , Xue-Mei Li , Mokshay Madiman , Cyril Roberto , Paul-Marie Samson

Let $E$ be a real Banach space. We study the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup $P(t)$ associated with the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator $$ Lf(x) = \frac12 {\rm Tr} Q D^2 f(x) + <Ax, Df(x)>.$$ Here $Q$ is a positive symmetric operator from $E^*$ to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jan van Neerven , Enrico Priola

We present versions of several classical results on harmonic functions and Poisson boundaries in the setting of locally compact quantum groups. In particular, the Choquet--Deny theorem holds for compact quantum groups; also, the result of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Mehrdad Kalantar , Matthias Neufang , Zhong-Jin Ruan

We prove that any weak* continuous semigroup $(T_t)_{t \geq 0}$ of factorizable Markov maps acting on a von Neumann algebra $M$ equipped with a normal faithful state can be dilated by a group of Markov $*$-automorphisms analogous to the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Cédric Arhancet