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A digital twin can be defined as an adaptive model of a complex physical system. Recent advances in computational pipelines, multiphysics solvers, artificial intelligence, big data cybernetics, data processing and management tools bring the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-07 Adil Rasheed , Omer San , Trond Kvamsdal

The metaverse, i.e., the collection of technologies that provide a virtual twin of the real world via mixed reality, internet of things, and others, is gaining prominence. However, the metaverse faces challenges as it grows toward…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Jie Guan , Alexis Morris , Jay Irizawa

The {\em Four-dimensional Light Orchestra} or {\em 4DLO} was an interactive sculpture at the National Museum of Mathematics (MoMath) from November 20, 2025 through January 2026, illustrating various sub-symmetries of the 24-cell with…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Chaim Goodman-Strauss , Eugene Sargent

As the concept of Industries 5.0 develops, industrial metaverses are expected to operate in parallel with the actual industrial processes to offer ``Human-Centric" Safe, Secure, Sustainable, Sensitive, Service, and Smartness ``6S"…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Xiao Wang , Yutong Wang , Jing Yang , Xiaofeng Jia , Lijun Li , Weiping Ding , Fei-Yue Wang

This paper identifies a structural limitation in current multimodal AI architectures that is topological rather than parametric. Contrastive alignment (CLIP), cross-attention fusion (GPT-4V/Gemini), and diffusion-based generation share a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Xiujiang Tan

This article explores the use of recent generative AI algorithms for repairing cultural heritage objects, leveraging a conditional diffusion model designed to reconstruct 3D point clouds effectively. Our study evaluates the model's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Pablo Jaramillo , Ivan Sipiran

We develop a 3D aerothermodynamic simulator for the Orion reentry capsule at hypersonic speeds, a timely case study given its role in upcoming lunar missions. The large computational meshes required for these scenarios make traditional…

An adventure at engineering design and modeling is possible with a Virtual Reality Environment (VRE) that uses multiple computer-generated media to let a user experience situations that are temporally and spatially prohibiting. In this…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2007-08-15 L. -V. Bochkareva , M. -V. Kireitseu , G. R. Tomlinson , H. Altenbach , V. Kompis , D. Hui

In addressing the Department of Energy's April, 2022 announcement of a Bold Decadal Vision for delivering a Fusion Pilot Plant by 2035, associated software tools need to be developed for the integration of real world engineering and supply…

In this work, the artistic style of the sixteenth century Portuguese artist Ant\'onio Campelo in Alegoria \`a Prud\^encia is analyzed in order to create a computational tool that allows one to transform any 3D digital sculpture model into…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Joao Fradinho Oliveira , Joao Madeiras Pereira

Digital ecological art represents an emergent frontier where biological media converge with virtual environments. This study examines the paradigm shift from anthropocentric to plant-centered artistic narratives within the metaverse,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Ze Gao , Mengyao Guo , Zheng Wang , Xiaolin Zhang , Sihuang Man

This project aims to create 3d model of the natural world and model changes in it instantaneously. A framework for modeling instantaneous changes natural scenes in real time using Lagrangian Particle Framework and a fluid-particle grid…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2010-11-29 Vikram Dhillon

Fusion energy is at an important inflection point in its development: multiple government agencies and private companies are now planning fusion pilot plants to deliver electricity to the grid in the next decade. However, realizing fusion…

One of the most important tasks of urban and hazard planning is to mitigate the damages and minimize the costs of the recovery process after catastrophic events. The rapidity and the efficiency of the recovery process are commonly referred…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-08-02 D. Asprone , M. Cavallaro , V. Latora , G. Manfredi , V. Nicosia

The Digital Twin is a well-known concept of industry 4.0 and is the cyber part of a cyber-physical production system providing several benefits such as virtual commissioning or predictive maintenance. The existing production systems are…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Dominik Braun , Nasser Jazdi , Wolfgang Schloegl , Michael Weyrich

Artificial Intelligence methods to solve continuous- control tasks have made significant progress in recent years. However, these algorithms have important limitations and still need significant improvement to be used in industry and real-…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-07-05 Hamid Mirzaei , Mona Fathollahi , Tony Givargis

Supporting the current trend in the AI community, we present the AI Journey 2021 Challenge called Fusion Brain, the first competition which is targeted to make the universal architecture which could process different modalities (in this…

Creating functional Digital Twins, simulatable 3D replicas of the real world, is a central challenge in computer vision. Current methods like NeRF produce visually rich but functionally incomplete twins. The key barrier is the lack of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Zhe Chen , Peilin Zheng , Wenshuo Chen , Xiucheng Wang , Yutao Yue , Nan Cheng

Virtual Try-On (VTON) has become a transformative technology, empowering users to experiment with fashion without ever having to physically try on clothing. However, existing methods often struggle with generating high-fidelity and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Ke Sun , Jian Cao , Qi Wang , Linrui Tian , Xindi Zhang , Lian Zhuo , Bang Zhang , Liefeng Bo , Wenbo Zhou , Weiming Zhang , Daiheng Gao

Simulation is essential to the development and evaluation of autonomous robots such as self-driving vehicles. Neural reconstruction is emerging as a promising solution as it enables simulating a wide variety of scenarios from real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Yuxuan Zhang , Katarína Tóthová , Zian Wang , Kangxue Yin , Haithem Turki , Riccardo de Lutio , Yen-Yu Chang , Or Litany , Sanja Fidler , Zan Gojcic
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