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We prove that an irreducible lattice in a semisimple algebraic group is virtually isomorphic to an arithmetic lattice if and only if it admits a faithful self-similar action on a rooted tree of finite valency.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-05 Michael Kapovich

The notion of a "root base" together with its geometry plays a crucial role in the theory of finite and affine Lie theory. However, it is known that such a notion does not exist for the recent generalizations of finite and affine root…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-08-22 Saeid Azam , Hiroyuki Yamane , Malihe Yousofzadeh

An integral quadratic lattice is called indefinite $k$-universal if it represents all integral quadratic lattices of rank $k$ for a given positive integer $k$. For $k\geq 3$, we prove that the indefinite $k$-universal property satisfies the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Zilong He , Yong Hu , Fei Xu

In this paper, we study a family of rank two false theta series associated to the root lattice of type $A_2$. We show that these functions appear as Fourier coefficients of a meromorphic Jacobi form of negative definite matrix index.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Kathrin Bringmann , Jonas Kaszian , Antun Milas , Sander Zwegers

The main objective of this thesis is a classification project for integral lattices. Using Kneser's neighbour method we have developed the computer program tn to classify complete genera of integral lattices. Main results are detailed…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Hemkemeier

A real symmetric matrix $M$ is completely positive semidefinite if it admits a Gram representation by (Hermitian) positive semidefinite matrices of any size $d$. The smallest such $d$ is called the (complex) completely positive semidefinite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Sander Gribling , David de Laat , Monique Laurent

We prove that an irreducible lattice acting on a product of two or more locally finite, biregular trees is finitely generated.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Anne Thomas , Kevin Wortman

The Gr\"atzer-Schmidt theorem of lattice theory states that each algebraic lattice is isomorphic to the congruence lattice of an algebra. We study the reverse mathematics of this theorem. We also show that the set of indices of computable…

Let $\Gamma$ be an irreducible lattice in a product of n infinite irreducible complete Kac-Moody groups of simply laced type over finite fields. We show that if n is at least 3, then each Kac-Moody groups is in fact a simple algebraic group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-11 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Nicolas Monod

A rooted tree module (RTM) $M:=M(T,F)$ over a zero-relation algebra $\Lambda:=\mathcal KQ/\langle\rho\rangle$ over a field $\mathcal K$ is given by the data of a quiver morphism $F:T\to Q$ from a rooted tree $T$ (either with a source or a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Suraj Mishra , Amit Kuber

We show that real tight frames that generate lattices must be rational, and use this observation to describe a construction of lattices from vertex transitive graphs. In the case of irreducible group frames, we show that the corresponding…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Lenny Fukshansky , Deanna Needell , Josiah Park , Yuxin Xin

We refine the infinitesimal Hecke algebra associated to a 2-reflection group into a $\Z/2\Z$-graded Lie algebra, as a first step towards a global understanding of a natural $\mathbbm{N}$-graded object. We provide an interpretation of this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-07 Ivan Marin

A planar (upper) semimodular lattice $L$ is slim if the five-element nondistributive modular lattice $M_3$ does not occur among its sublattices. (Planar lattices are finite by definition.) Slim rectangular lattices as particular slim planar…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Gábor Czédli

Coxeter groups are equipped with a partial order known as the weak order, such that $u \leq v$ if the inversions of $u$ are a subset of the inversions of $v$. In finite Coxeter groups, weak order is a complete lattice, but in infinite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Grant T. Barkley , David E Speyer

The theory of Ihara zeta functions is extended to non-compact arithmetic quotients of Bruhat-Tits trees. This new zeta function turns out to be a rational function, despite the infinite-dimensional setting. In general it has zeros and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Antonius Deitmar , Ming-Hsuan Kang

A numbering of a countable family $S$ is a surjective map from the set of natural numbers $\omega$ onto $S$. The paper studies Rogers semilattices, i.e. upper semilattices induced by the reducibility between numberings, for families…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Nikolay Bazhenov , Manat Mustafa

In this paper, assuming the weak Schanuel Conjecture (WSC), we prove that for any collection of pairwise non-arithmetically equivalent totally real number fields, the residues at $s=1$ of their Dedekind zeta functions form a linearly…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-12 José Cruz

Boyd (1974) proposed a class of infinite ball packings that are generated by inversions. Later, Maxwell (1983) interpreted Boyd's construction in terms of root systems in Lorentz space. In particular, he showed that the space-like weight…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Hao Chen

The coefficients of the chain polynomial of a finite poset enumerate chains in the poset by their number of elements. The chain polynomials of the partition lattices and their standard type $B$ analogues are shown to have only real roots.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Christos A. Athanasiadis , Katerina Kalampogia-Evangelinou

\noindent The algebraic characterization of classes of locally isomorphic aperiodic tilings, being examples of quantum spaces, is conducted for a certain type of tilings in a manner proposed by A. Connes. These $2$-dimensional tilings are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Johannes Kellendonk