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[Context] Systematic Literature Review (SLR) has been a major type of study published in Software Engineering (SE) venues for about two decades. However, there is a lack of understanding of whether an SLR is really needed in comparison to a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Xiaofeng Wang , Henry Edison , Dron Khanna , Usman Rafiq

Concerns about the reproducibility of deep learning research are more prominent than ever, with no clear solution in sight. The relevance of machine learning research can only be improved if we also employ empirical rigor that incorporates…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Attila Simko , Anders Garpebring , Joakim Jonsson , Tufve Nyholm , Tommy Löfstedt

The reproduction and replication of research results has become a major issue for a number of scientific disciplines. In computer science and related computational disciplines such as systems biology, the challenges closely revolve around…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-07-31 Tom Crick , Benjamin A. Hall , Samin Ishtiaq

Open-sourcing research publications is a key enabler for the reproducibility of studies and the collective scientific progress of a research community. As all fields of science develop more advanced algorithms, we become more dependent on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-22 Siqi Zhou , Lukas Brunke , Allen Tao , Adam W. Hall , Federico Pizarro Bejarano , Jacopo Panerati , Angela P. Schoellig

Social and technical trends have significantly changed methods for evaluating and disseminating computing research. Traditional venues for reviewing and publishing, such as conferences and journals, worked effectively in the past. Recently,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Benjamin Zorn , Tom Conte , Keith Marzullo , Suresh Venkatasubramanian

Results of simulation studies evaluating the performance of statistical methods are often considered actionable and thus can have a major impact on the way empirical research is implemented. However, so far there is limited evidence about…

Influencer marketing has become a crucial feature of digital marketing strategies. Despite its rapid growth and algorithmic relevance, the field of computational studies in influencer marketing remains fragmented, especially with limited…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Haoyang Gui , Thales Bertaglia , Catalina Goanta , Gerasimos Spanakis

The importance of replication is often discussed and advocated -- not only in the domains of visualization and HCI, but in all scientific areas. When replicating a study, design decisions need to be made with regards which aspects of the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Yiheng Liang , Kim Marriott , Helen C. Purchase

Challenges to reproducibility and replicability have gained widespread attention, driven by large replication projects with lukewarm success rates. A nascent work has emerged developing algorithms to estimate the replicability of published…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-05-06 Chuhao Wu , Tatiana Chakravorti , John Carroll , Sarah Rajtmajer

The last decade saw the emergence of systematic large-scale replication projects in the social and behavioral sciences, (Camerer et al., 2016, 2018; Ebersole et al., 2016; Klein et al., 2014, 2018; Collaboration, 2015). These projects were…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Yang Liu , Michael Gordon , Juntao Wang , Michael Bishop , Yiling Chen , Thomas Pfeiffer , Charles Twardy , Domenico Viganola

The design of algorithms that generate personalized ranked item lists is a central topic of research in the field of recommender systems. In the past few years, in particular, approaches based on deep learning (neural) techniques have…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-01-08 Maurizio Ferrari Dacrema , Simone Boglio , Paolo Cremonesi , Dietmar Jannach

Context: Jupyter Notebook has emerged as a versatile tool that transforms how researchers, developers, and data scientists conduct and communicate their work. As the adoption of Jupyter notebooks continues to rise, so does the interest from…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Md Saeed Siddik , Hao Li , Cor-Paul Bezemer

In many academic settings, medical students start their scientific work already during their studies. Like at our institution, they often work in interdisciplinary teams with more or less experienced (postgraduate) researchers of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-12-08 Andreas D. Meid

The field of deep learning has witnessed significant breakthroughs, spanning various applications, and fundamentally transforming current software capabilities. However, alongside these advancements, there have been increasing concerns…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Nikita Ravi , Abhinav Goel , James C. Davis , George K. Thiruvathukal

Publishing research data aims to improve the transparency of research results and facilitate the reuse of datasets. In both cases, referencing the datasets that were used is recommended. Research data repositories can support data…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Dorothea Strecker , Kerstin Soltau , Felix Bach

Ascertaining the feasibility of independent falsification or repetition of published results is vital to the scientific process, and replication or reproduction experiments are routinely performed in many disciplines. Unfortunately, such…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-09-11 Dimitri Braininger , Wolfgang Mauerer , Stefanie Scherzinger

This systematic review of the research literature on retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) provides a focused analysis of the most highly cited studies published between 2020 and May 2025. A total of 128 articles met our inclusion criteria.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Andrew Brown , Muhammad Roman , Barry Devereux

Without sufficient information about research data practices occurring in a particular research organisation, there is a risk of mismatching research data service efforts with the needs of its researchers. This study describes how data…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-05-12 Antti Mikael Rousi

Algorithm design is a vital skill developed in most undergraduate Computer Science (CS) programs, but few research studies focus on pedagogy related to algorithms coursework. To understand the work that has been done in the area, we present…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Jonathan Liu , Seth Poulsen , Erica Goodwin , Hongxuan Chen , Grace Williams , Yael Gertner , Diana Franklin

Many published research results are false, and controversy continues over the roles of replication and publication policy in improving the reliability of research. Addressing these problems is frustrated by the lack of a formal framework…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2015-08-27 Richard McElreath , Paul E. Smaldino