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Quantum systems that undergo quantum phase transitions exhibit divergent susceptibility and can be exploited as probes to estimate physical parameters. We generalize the dynamic framework for criticality-enhanced quantum sensing by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-01 Xin Zhu , Jia-Hao Lü , Wen Ning , Fan Wu , Li-Tuo Shen , Zhen-Biao Yang , Shi-Biao Zheng

Hybrid interactions between light and two-level systems and their nonlinear nature are crucial components of advanced quantum information processing and quantum networks. Rabi interaction exhibits the hybrid nonlinear nature, but its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-16 Kimin Park , Julien Laurat , Radim Filip

We study a cavity-QED setup consisting of a two-level system coupled to a single cavity mode with two-photon relaxation. The system dynamics is modeled via a Lindblad master equation consisting of the Rabi Hamiltonian and a two-photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Moein Malekakhlagh , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

Extended Hubbard models have proven to bear novel quantum states, but their experimental realization remains challenging. In this work we propose to use bosonic quantum gases dressed with molecular bound states in Rydberg interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-04-01 Mathieu Barbier , Simon Hollerith , Walter Hofstetter

The interaction among the components of a hybrid quantum system is often neglected when considering the coupling of these components to an environment. However, if the interaction strength is large, this approximation leads to unphysical…

The future of quantum information processing hinges on chip-scale nanophotonics, specifically cavity QED and waveguide QED. One of the foremost processes underpinning quantum photonic technologies is the phenomenon of Rabi oscillations,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-28 Debsuvra Mukhopadhyay , Jung-Tsung Shen

We revisit the theoretical description of the ultrastrong light-matter interaction in terms of exactly solvable effective Hamiltonians. A perturbative approach based on polaronic and spin-dependent squeezing transformations provides an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-07 P. Gartner , V. Moldoveanu

We apply a mixed quantum-classical (MQC) approach to the quantum Rabi model, involving a classical optical field coupled self-consistently to a quantum two-level system. Under the rotating wave approximation, we analytically show this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-13 Ming-Hsiu Hsieh , Roel Tempelaar

Multi-qubit quantum Rabi model, which is a fundamental model describing light-matter interaction, plays an important role in various physical systems. In this paper, we propose a theoretical method to simulate multi-qubit quantum Rabi model…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-27 Jialun Li , Gangcheng Wang , Ruoqi Xiao , Chunfang Sun , Chunfeng Wu , Kang Xue

The quantum Rabi model describes the ultrastrong interaction of a two-level atom coupled to a single quantized bosonic mode. As compared to the Jaynes-Cummings model, in the Rabi model the absorption and emission processes do not need to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-24 Boyan T. Torosov , Stefano Longhi , Giuseppe Della Valle

We propose an efficient and robust protocol for the generation of entanglement between a superconducting qubit and a squeezed cavity. By applying a parametric drive to the cavity coupled to the qubit, the dynamical evolution of the system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Qin-Ru Cheng , Ke-Xiong Yan , Yuan Qiu , Yi-Tong Shi , Yan Xia , Ye-Hong Chen

The quantum Rabi model is a widespread description of the coupling between a two-level system and a quantized single mode of an electromagnetic resonator. Issues about this model's gauge invariance have been raised. These issues become…

We investigate theoretically quantum effects of a cavity-atom system in which the upper two levels of a cascade-type three-level atom interact with a cavity field mode in the ultrastrong coupling regime. By exploiting the virtual photons…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-19 Jin-Feng Huang , C. K. Law

The polaron picture is employed to investigate and elucidate the physics of the two-qubit quantum Rabi model, which describes two identical qubits coupled to a common harmonic oscillator. This approach enables us to obtain the ground-state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Xi-Mei Sun , Lei-Cong , Hans-Peter Eckle , Zu-Jian Ying , Hong-Gang Luo

We employ a polaron picture to investigate the properties of the two-photon quantum Rabi model (QRM), which describes a two-level or spin-half system coupled with a single bosonic mode by a two-photon process. In the polaron picture, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-16 Lei Cong , Xi-Mei Sun , Maoxin Liu , Zu-Jian Ying , Hong-Gang Luo

The quantum Rabi model (QRM) is used to describe the light-matter interaction at the quantum level in Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics (Cavity QED). It consists of a two-level system (atom or qubit) coupled to a single-mode quantum field, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-10 Zakaria Boutakka , Zoubida Sakhi , Mohamed Bennai

Circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED) studies the interaction of artificial atoms, open transmission lines and electromagnetic resonators fabricated from superconducting electronics. While the theory of an artificial atom coupled to one…

Accessing chaos in the quantum Rabi model (QRM) usually requires operating far from resonance, combined with ultra- or deep-strong light-matter coupling. This makes direct experiments challenging. In this manuscript, we propose a solution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-11 Yan-Song Hu , Yuan Qiu , Ye-Hong Chen , XinYu Zhao , Yan Xia

We study coherent photoassociation, phenomena analogous to coherent optical transients in few-level systems, which may take place in photoassociation of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate but not in a nondegenerate gas. We develop a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Marijan Kostrun , Matt Mackie , Robin Cote , Juha Javanainen

Uncertainty relations are fundamental to quantum mechanics, encoding limits on the simultaneous measurement of conjugate observables. Violations of joint uncertainty bounds can certify entanglement -- a resource critical for quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-11 Felipe Reibnitz Willemann , Mauro Antezza , Johannes Feist