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Photon reconstruction in calorimeters represents a crucial challenge in particle physics experiments, especially in high-density environments where shower overlapping probabilities become significant. We present an energy-core-based photon…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-10 Yang Zhang , Shengsen Sun , Weizheng Song , Fangyi Guo , Yuanzhan Wang , Linghui Wu , Yifang Wang

In high-granularity calorimetry, as proposed for detectors at future Higgs factories, the requirements on electronics can have a strong impact on the design of the detector, especially via the cooling and acquisition systems. This project…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-03-12 Khalid Hassouna , Vincent Boudry

We describe an algorithm which has been developed to extract fine granularity information from an electromagnetic calorimeter with strip-based readout. Such a calorimeter, based on scintillator strips, is being developed to apply particle…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-09 Katsushige Kotera , Daniel Jeans , Akiya Miyamoto , Tohru Takeshita

Simulating detector responses is a crucial part of understanding the inner-workings of particle collisions in the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. The current reliance on statistical Monte-Carlo simulations strains CERN's computational grid,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Patryk Będkowski , Jan Dubiński , Kamil Deja , Przemysław Rokita

GAMMA-400 is a new space mission, designed as a dual experiment, capable to study both high energy gamma rays (from $\sim$100 MeV to few TeV) and cosmic rays (electrons up to 20 TeV and nuclei up to $\sim$10$^{15}$ eV). The full simulation…

We performed a Geant4 simulation study on showers generated by electrons and hadrons in a large homogeneous calorimeter. We found that the energy deposit can be expressed as a linear function of the track length. The line does not pass…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-10-16 R. Terada , Y. Hasegawa , T. Takeshita

A silicon-based fine granularity calorimeter is a potential technology for the future International Linear Collider ILC, the future circular collider CEPC, and is also the chosen technology for the upgraded CMS experiment of the Large…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-08-02 Stathes Paganis , Andreas Psallidas , Arnaud Steen

Super-resolution (SR) is a promising tool for generating high-fidelity simulations of physical systems from low-resolution data, enabling fast and accurate predictions in engineering applications. However, existing deep-learning based SR…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Pengyu Zhang , Connor Duffin , Alex Glyn-Davies , Arnaud Vadeboncoeur , Mark Girolami

Accurate power measurements of electronic components operating at high frequencies are vital in determining where power losses occur in a system such as a power converter. Such power measurements must be carried out with equipment that can…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-10 Damien F. Frost , David A. Howey

Building a new generation of fission reactors in the United States presents many technical and regulatory challenges. One important challenge is the need to share and present results from new high-fidelity, high-performance simulations in…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-07-11 Jay Jay Billings , Jordan H. Deyton , S. Forest Hull , Eric J. Lingerfelt , Anna Wojtowicz

The computational cost for high energy physics detector simulation in future experimental facilities is going to exceed the current available resources. To overcome this challenge, new ideas on surrogate models using machine learning…

The successful realization of the EIC scientific program requires the design and construction of high-performance particle detectors. Recent developments in the field of scientific computing and increased availability of high performance…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-05-28 J. Crafts , R. Fatemi , T. Horn , D. Kalinkin

Computational Super-Resolution (CSR) in fluorescence microscopy has, despite being an ill-posed problem, a long history. At its very core, CSR is about finding a prior that can be used to extrapolate frequencies in a micrograph that have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Anirban Ray , Vera Galinova , Florian Jug

The availability of reliable, high-resolution climate and weather data is important to inform long-term decisions on climate adaptation and mitigation and to guide rapid responses to extreme events. Forecasting models are limited by…

In order to better understand energy estimation of electromagnetic showers in segmented calorimeters, detailed Geant4 simulation studies of electromagnetic showers in the energy range 1--100 GeV in CsI have been performed. When sampled in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-15 Sara Bergenius Gavler , Per Carlson , Jan Conrad

Chemical multisensor devices need calibration algorithms to estimate gas concentrations. Their possible adoption as indicative air quality measurements devices poses new challenges due to the need to operate in continuous monitoring modes…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-02-14 S. De Vito , E. Esposito , M. Salvato , O. Popoola , F. Formisano , R. Jones , G. Di Francia

Monte Carlo simulations are essential for physics analyses in high-energy physics, but their computational demands are continuously increasing. In LHCb, 90 % of computing resources are used for simulations, with the calorimeter simulation…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-11-05 Michał Mazurek

Numerical simulation is an essential tool for many applications involving subsurface flow and transport, yet often suffers from computational challenges due to the multi-physics nature, highly non-linear governing equations, inherent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-11 Gege Wen , Catherine Hay , Sally M. Benson

The CALICE prototype for a Si/W electromagnetic calorimeter has been tested in large scale test beams. Several million events with electrons and hadrons of different energies and impact angles have been recorded. The energy resolution has…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-02-19 Marcel Reinhard

We present a first proof of concept to directly use neural network based pattern recognition to trigger on distinct calorimeter signatures from displaced particles, such as those that arise from the decays of exotic long-lived particles.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-01-28 Juliette Alimena , Yutaro Iiyama , Jan Kieseler
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