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Automation in agriculture plays a vital role in addressing challenges related to crop monitoring and disease management, particularly through early detection systems. This study investigates the effectiveness of combining multimodal Large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Konstantinos I. Roumeliotis , Ranjan Sapkota , Manoj Karkee , Nikolaos D. Tselikas , Dimitrios K. Nasiopoulos

A staple food in more than a hundred nations worldwide is rice (Oryza sativa). The cultivation of rice is vital to global economic growth. However, the main issue facing the agricultural industry is rice leaf disease. The quality and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Md Ershadul Haque , Ashikur Rahman , Iftekhar Junaeid , Samiul Ul Hoque , Manoranjan Paul

Vision Transformers (ViT) have made many breakthroughs in computer vision tasks. However, considerable redundancy arises in the spatial dimension of an input image, leading to massive computational costs. Therefore, We propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Mengzhao Chen , Mingbao Lin , Ke Li , Yunhang Shen , Yongjian Wu , Fei Chao , Rongrong Ji

Vision transformers are nowadays the de-facto choice for image classification tasks. There are two broad categories of classification tasks, fine-grained and coarse-grained. In fine-grained classification, the necessity is to discover…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Mohit Vaishnav , Thomas Fel , Ivań Felipe Rodríguez , Thomas Serre

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have emerged as the state-of-the-art architecture in representation learning, leveraging self-attention mechanisms to excel in various tasks. ViTs split images into fixed-size patches, constraining them to a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Aswathi Varma , Suprosanna Shit , Chinmay Prabhakar , Daniel Scholz , Hongwei Bran Li , Bjoern Menze , Daniel Rueckert , Benedikt Wiestler

For applications like plant disease detection, usually, a model is trained on publicly available data and tested on field data. This means that the test data distribution is not the same as the training data distribution, which affects the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Shikha Gupta , Soma Chakraborty , Renu Rameshan

We investigate the impact of domain-specific self-supervised pre-training on agricultural disease classification using hierarchical vision transformers. Our key finding is that SimCLR pre-training on just 3,000 unlabeled agricultural images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Arnav S. Sonavane

Precise crop yield prediction provides valuable information for agricultural planning and decision-making processes. However, timely predicting crop yields remains challenging as crop growth is sensitive to growing season weather variation…

Plant diseases are a major threat to food security globally. It is important to develop early detection systems which can accurately detect. The advancement in computer vision techniques has the potential to solve this challenge. We have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Anand Kumar , Harminder Pal Monga , Tapasi Brahma , Satyam Kalra , Navas Sherif

In the last decades, the area under cultivation of maize products has increased because of its essential role in the food cycle for humans, livestock, and poultry. Moreover, the diseases of plants impact food safety and can significantly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Saeedeh Osouli , Behrouz Bolourian Haghighi , Ehsan Sadrossadat

In Bangladesh, tomatoes are a staple vegetable, prized for their versatility in various culinary applications. However, the cultivation of tomatoes is often hindered by a range of diseases that can significantly reduce crop yields and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Mangsura Kabir Oni , Tabia Tanzin Prama

Leaf diseases are harmful conditions that affect the health, appearance and productivity of plants, leading to significant plant loss and negatively impacting farmers' livelihoods. These diseases cause visible symptoms such as lesions,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Faika Fairuj Preotee , Shuvashis Sarker , Shamim Rahim Refat , Tashreef Muhammad , Shifat Islam

Semiconductor wafer defect classification is critical for ensuring high precision and yield in manufacturing. Traditional CNN-based models often struggle with class imbalances and recognition of the multiple overlapping defect types in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Faisal Mohammad , Duksan Ryu

Machine learning has revolutionized the field of agricultural science, particularly in the early detection and management of plant diseases, which are crucial for maintaining crop health and productivity. Leveraging advanced algorithms and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Abdelmalik Ouamane , Ammar Chouchane , Yassine Himeur , Abderrazak Debilou , Abbes Amira , Shadi Atalla , Wathiq Mansoor , Hussain Al Ahmad

The gastrointestinal (GI) tract of humans can have a wide variety of aberrant mucosal abnormality findings, ranging from mild irritations to extremely fatal illnesses. Prompt identification of gastrointestinal disorders greatly contributes…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-01 Sumaiya Tabassum , Md. Faysal Ahamed , Hafsa Binte Kibria , Md. Nahiduzzaman , Julfikar Haider , Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury , Mohammad Tariqul Islam

Cancer is one of the leading health challenges for women, specifically breast and ovarian cancer. Early detection can help improve the survival rate through timely intervention and treatment. Traditional methods of detecting cancer involve…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-24 Richa Rawat , Faisal Ahmed

Plants, crops and their yields are essential to our very existence, but diseases and pests cause large losses every year. As such it is vital to ensure that diseases can be spotted early and treated accordingly and stopping the spread while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 David J. Richter

Recently, plain vision Transformers (ViTs) have shown impressive performance on various computer vision tasks, thanks to their strong modeling capacity and large-scale pretraining. However, they have not yet conquered the problem of image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-01 Jingfeng Yao , Xinggang Wang , Shusheng Yang , Baoyuan Wang

One of the critical biotic stress factors paddy farmers face is diseases caused by bacteria, fungi, and other organisms. These diseases affect plants' health severely and lead to significant crop loss. Most of these diseases can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Petchiammal A , Briskline Kiruba S , D. Murugan , Pandarasamy A

Skin cancer is a treatable disease if discovered early. We provide a production-specific solution to the skin cancer classification problem that matches human performance in melanoma identification by training a vision transformer on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Vlad-Constantin Lungu-Stan , Dumitru-Clementin Cercel , Florin Pop