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When different radio applications share the same spectrum, the separation by attenuating material is a way to mitigate potential interference. The indoor restriction for WLAN devices in 5150-5350 MHz is an example for a regulatory measure…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-29 Stefan Ruehrup

In recent years, with the development of the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), the satellite navigation technology has played a crucial role in smartphone navigation. To solve the problem of the low positioning accuracy in the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-17 Geng Shi , Ziqiang Ying , Rongtao Xu , Kan Zheng

To help future mobile agents plan their movement in harsh environments,a predictive model has been designed to determine what areas would be favorable for Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) positioning. The model is able to predict…

Civilian Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) vulnerabilities are a threat to a wide gamut of critical systems. GNSS receivers, as part of the encompassing platform, can leverage external information to detect GNSS attacks.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-08 Marco Spanghero , Panos Papadimitratos

Robust classification of the operational environment of wireless devices is becoming increasingly important for wireless network optimization, particularly in a shared spectrum environment. Distinguishing between indoor and outdoor devices…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Hossein Nasiri , Seda Dogan-Tusha , Muhammad Iqbal Rochman , Monisha Ghosh

This paper presents a system-level engineering approach for the preliminary coverage performance analysis and the design of a generic Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) constellation. This analysis accounts for both the coverage…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-22 Marco Nugnes , Camilla Colombo , Massimo Tipaldi

In recent years, there has been a sharp increase in Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) interference, which has proven to be problematic in GNSS-dependent civilian applications. Many currently deployed GNSS receivers lack the proper…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-12 Jacob S. Clements , Zachary L. Clements

Global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) provide pervasive accurate positioning and timing services for a large gamut of applications, from Time based One-Time Passwords (TOPT), to power grid and cellular systems. However, there can be…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-02-23 K. Zhang , M. Spanghero , P. Papadimitratos

Space Vehicle (SV) life span depends on its station keeping capability. Station keeping is the ability of the vehicle to maintain position and orientation. Due to external perturbations, the trajectory of the SV derives from the ideal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-09-27 Arnaud Dion , Vincent Calmettes , Michel Bousquet , Emmanuel Boutillon

The Android unrestricted application market, being of open source nature, has made it a popular platform for third-party applications reaching millions of smart devices in the world. This tremendous increase in applications with an…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-09-09 Stylianos Monogios , Konstantinos Limniotis , Nicholas Kolokotronis , Stavros Shiaeles

Robust navigation in urban environments has received a considerable amount of both academic and commercial interest over recent years. This is primarily due to large commercial organizations such as Google and Uber stepping into the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-06-26 Ryan M. Watson , Jason N. Gross

This paper uses two commercial datasets of IP addresses from smartphones, geolocated through the Global Positioning System (GPS), to characterize the geography of IP address subnets from mobile and broadband ISPs. Datasets that ge olocate…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-10-14 James Saxon , Nick Feamster

Despite the prevalence of GPS services, they still suffer from intermittent positioning with poor accuracy in partially shadowed regions like urban canyons, flyover shadows, and factories' indoor areas. Existing wisdom relies on hardware…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Huixin Dong , Yirong Xie , Xianan Zhang , Wei Wang , Xinyu Zhang , Jianhua He

Effective indoor positioning is critical for public safety, enabling first responders to locate at-risk individuals accurately during emergency scenarios. However, traditional Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) often perform poorly…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-18 Gaurav Duggal , Harish K. Dureppagari , Harpreet S. Dhillon , Jeffrey H. Reed , R. Michael Buehrer

Increasing numbers of mobile computing devices, user-portable, or embedded in vehicles, cargo containers, or the physical space, need to be aware of their location in order to provide a wide range of commercial services. Most often, mobile…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-01-05 P. Papadimitratos , A. Jovanovic

This paper proposes a novel positioning technique suitable for use in mobile robots in urban environments in which large global navigation satellite system (GNSS) positioning errors occur because of multipath signals. During GNSS…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Taro Suzuki

This paper considers the localization problem in a 5G-aided global navigation satellite system (GNSS) based on real-time kinematic (RTK) technique. Specifically, the user's position is estimated based on the hybrid measurements, including…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-24 Pinjun Zheng , Xing Liu , Tarig Ballal , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

Among the key differentiators of 6G compared to 5G will be the increased emphasis on radio based positioning and sensing. These will be utilized not only for conventional location-aware services and for enhancing communication performance,…

In Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)-denied environments such as indoor parking structures or dense urban canyons, achieving accurate and robust vehicle positioning remains a significant challenge. This paper proposes a…

Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers provide ubiquitous and precise position, navigation, and time (PNT) to a wide gamut of civilian and tactical infrastructures and devices. Due to the low GNSS received signal power, even…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Marco Spanghero , Filip Geib , Ronny Panier , Panos Papadimitratos