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The Gaia mission is expected to yield the detection of several thousands of exoplanets, perhaps at least doubling the number of known exoplanets. Although the harvest is expected to occur when the astrometric time series will be published…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-15 Flavien Kiefer , Anne-Marie Lagrange , Pascal Rubini , Florian Philipot

We present an in-depth and systematic variability study of a sample of 20 powerful blazars, including 12 BL Lacs and 8 flat spectrum radio quasars, applying various analysis tools such as flux distribution, symmetry analysis, and time…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-18 Gopal Bhatta , Niraj Dhital

Context. The first Gaia Data Release contains the Tycho-Gaia Astrometric Solution (TGAS). This is a subset of about 2 million stars for which, besides the position and photometry, the proper motion and parallax are calculated using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-26 Gaia Collaboration , F. van Leeuwen , A. Vallenari , C. Jordi , L. Lindegren , U. Bastian , T. Prusti , J. H. J. de Bruijne , A. G. A. Brown , C. Babusiaux , C. A. L. Bailer-Jones , M. Biermann , D. W. Evans , L. Eyer , F. Jansen , S. A. Klioner , U. Lammers , X. Luri , F. Mignard , C. Panem , D. Pourbaix , S. Randich , P. Sartoretti , H. I. Siddiqui , C. Soubiran , V. Valette , N. A. Walton , C. Aerts , F. Arenou , M. Cropper , R. Drimmel , E. Høg , D. Katz , M. G. Lattanzi , W. O'Mullane , E. K. Grebel , A. D. Holland , C. Huc , X. Passot , M. Perryman , L. Bramante , C. Cacciari , J. Castañeda , L. Chaoul , N. Cheek , F. De Angeli , C. Fabricius , R. Guerra , J. Hernández , A. Jean-Antoine-Piccolo , E. Masana , R. Messineo , N. Mowlavi , K. Nienartowicz , D. Ordóñez-Blanco , P. Panuzzo , J. Portell , P. J. Richards , M. Riello , G. M. Seabroke , P. Tanga , F. Thévenin , J. Torra , S. G. Els , G. Gracia-Abril , G. Comoretto , M. Garcia-Reinaldos , T. Lock , E. Mercier , M. Altmann , R. Andrae , T. L. Astraatmadja , I. Bellas-Velidis , K. Benson , J. Berthier , R. Blomme , G. Busso , B. Carry , A. Cellino , G. Clementini , S. Cowell , O. Creevey , J. Cuypers , M. Davidson , J. De Ridder , A. de Torres , L. Delchambre , A. Dell'Oro , C. Ducourant , Y. Frémat , M. García-Torres , E. Gosset , J. -L. Halbwachs , N. C. Hambly , D. L. Harrison , M. Hauser , D. Hestroffer , S. T. Hodgkin , H. E. Huckle , A. Hutton , G. Jasniewicz , S. Jordan , M. Kontizas , A. J. Korn , A. C. Lanzafame , M. Manteiga , A. Moitinho , K. Muinonen , J. Osinde , E. Pancino , T. Pauwels , J. -M. Petit , A. Recio-Blanco , A. C. Robin , L. M. Sarro , C. Siopis , M. Smith , K. W. Smith , A. Sozzetti , W. Thuillot , W. van Reeven , Y. Viala , U. Abbas , A. Abreu Aramburu , S. Accart , J. J. Aguado , P. M. Allan , W. Allasia , G. Altavilla , M. A. Álvarez , J. Alves , R. I. Anderson , A. H. Andrei , E. Anglada Varela , E. Antiche , T. Antoja , S. Antón , B. Arcay , N. Bach , S. G. Baker , L. Balaguer-Núñez , C. Barache , C. Barata , A. Barbier , F. Barblan , D. Barrado y Navascués , M. Barros , M. A. Barstow , U. Becciani , M. Bellazzini , A. Bello García , V. Belokurov , P. Bendjoya , A. Berihuete , L. Bianchi , O. Bienaymé , F. Billebaud , N. Blagorodnova , S. Blanco-Cuaresma , T. Boch , A. Bombrun , R. Borrachero , S. Bouquillon , G. Bourda , H. Bouy , A. Bragaglia , M. A. Breddels , N. Brouillet , T. Brüsemeister , B. Bucciarelli , P. Burgess , R. Burgon , A. Burlacu , D. Busonero , R. Buzzi , E. Caffau , J. Cambras , H. Campbell , R. Cancelliere , T. Cantat-Gaudin , T. Carlucci , J. M. Carrasco , M. Castellani , P. Charlot , J. Charnas , A. Chiavassa , M. Clotet , G. Cocozza , R. S. Collins , G. Costigan , F. Crifo , N. J. G. Cross , M. Crosta , C. Crowley , C. Dafonte , Y. Damerdji , A. Dapergolas , P. David , M. David , P. De Cat , F. de Felice , P. de Laverny , F. De Luise , R. De March , D. de Martino , R. de Souza , J. Debosscher , E. del Pozo , M. Delbo , A. Delgado , H. E. Delgado , P. Di Matteo , S. Diakite , E. Distefano , C. Dolding , S. Dos Anjos , P. Drazinos , J. Durán , Y. Dzigan , B. Edvardsson , H. Enke , N. W. Evans , G. Eynard Bontemps , C. Fabre , M. Fabrizio , S. Faigler , A. J. Falcão , M. Farràs Casas , L. Federici , G. Fedorets , J. Fernández-Hernández , P. Fernique , A. Fienga , F. Figueras , F. Filippi , K. Findeisen , A. Fonti , M. Fouesneau , E. Fraile , M. Fraser , J. Fuchs , M. Gai , S. Galleti , L. Galluccio , D. Garabato , F. García-Sedano , A. Garofalo , N. Garralda , P. Gavras , J. Gerssen , R. Geyer , G. Gilmore , S. Girona , G. Giuffrida , M. Gomes , A. González-Marcos , J. González-Núñez , J. J. González-Vidal , M. Granvik , A. Guerrier , P. Guillout , J. Guiraud , A. Gúrpide , R. Gutiérrez-Sánchez , L. P. Guy , R. Haigron , D. Hatzidimitriou , M. Haywood , U. Heiter , A. Helmi , D. Hobbs , W. Hofmann , B. Holl , G. Holland , J. A. S. Hunt , A. Hypki , V. Icardi , M. Irwin , G. Jevardat de Fombelle , P. Jofré , P. G. Jonker , A. Jorissen , F. Julbe , A. Karampelas , A. Kochoska , R. Kohley , K. Kolenberg , E. Kontizas , S. E. Koposov , G. Kordopatis , P. Koubsky , A. Krone-Martins , M. Kudryashova , I. Kull , R. K. Bachchan , F. Lacoste-Seris , A. F. Lanza , J. -B. Lavigne , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte , Y. Lebreton , T. Lebzelter , S. Leccia , N. Leclerc , I. Lecoeur-Taibi , V. Lemaitre , H. Lenhardt , F. Leroux , S. Liao , E. Licata , H. E. P. Lindstrøm , T. A. Lister , E. Livanou , A. Lobel , W. Löffer , M. López , D. Lorenz , I. MacDonald , T. Magalhães Fernandes , S. Managau , R. G. Mann , G. Mantelet , O. Marchal , J. M. Marchant , M. Marconi , S. Marinoni , P. M. Marrese , G. Marschalkó , D. J. Marshall , J. M. Martín-Fleitas , M. Martino , N. Mary , G. Matijevič , T. Mazeh , P. J. McMillan , S. Messina , D. Michalik , N. R. Millar , B. M. H. Miranda , D. Molina , R. Molinaro , M. Molinaro , L. Molnár , M. Moniez , P. Montegrio , R. Mor , A. Mora , R. Morbidelli , T. Morel , S. Morgenthaler , D. Morris , A. F. Mulone , T. Muraveva , I. Musella , J. Narbonne , G. Nelemans , L. Nicastro , L. Noval , C. Ordénovic , J. Ordieres-Meré , P. Osborne , C. Pagani , I. Pagano , F. Pailler , H. Palacin , L. Palaversa , P. Parsons , M. Pecoraro , R. Pedrosa , H. Pentikäinen , B. Pichon , A. M. Piersimoni , F. -X. Pineau , E. Plachy , G. Plum , E. Poujoulet , A. Prša , L. Pulone , S. Ragaini , S. Rago , N. Rambaux , M. Ramos-Lerate , P. Ranalli , G. Rauw , A. Read , S. Regibo , C. Reylé , R. A. Ribeiro , L. Rimoldini , V. Ripepi , A. Riva , G. Rixon , M. Roelens , M. Romero-Gómez , N. Rowell , F. Royer , L. Ruiz-Dern , G. Sadowski , T. Sagristà Sellés , J. Sahlmann , J. Salgado , E. Salguero , M. Sarasso , H. Savietto , M. Schultheis , E. Sciacca , M. Segol , J. C. Segovia , D. Segransan , I-C. Shih , R. Smareglia , R. L. Smart , E. Solano , F. Solitro , R. Sordo , S. Soria Nieto , J. Souchay , A. Spagna , F. Spoto , U. Stampa , I. A. Steele , H. Steidelmüller , C. A. Stephenson , H. Stoev , F. F. Suess , M. Süveges , J. Surdej , L. Szabados , E. Szegedi-Elek , D. Tapiador , F. Taris , G. Tauran , M. B. Taylor , R. Teixeira , D. Terrett , B. Tingley , S. C. Trager , C. Turon , A. Ulla , E. Utrilla , G. Valentini , A. van Elteren , E. Van Hemelryck , M. van Leeuwen , M. Varadi , A. Vecchiato , J. Veljanoski , T. Via , D. Vicente , S. Vogt , H. Voss , V. Votruba , S. Voutsinas , G. Walmsley , M. Weiler , K. Weingril , T. Wevers , Ł. Wyrzykowski , A. Yoldas , M. Žerjal , S. Zucker , C. Zurbach , T. Zwitter , A. Alecu , M. Allen , C. Allende Prieto , A. Amorim , G. Anglada-Escudé , V. Arsenijevic , S. Azaz , P. Balm , M. Beck , H. -H. Bernsteiny , L. Bigot , A. Bijaoui , C. Blasco , M. Bonfigli , G. Bono , S. Boudreault , A. Bressan , S. Brown , P. -M. Brunet , P. Bunclarky , R. Buonanno , A. G. Butkevich , C. Carret , C. Carrion , L. Chemin , F. Chéreau , L. Corcione , E. Darmigny , K. S. de Boer , P. de Teodoro , P. T. de Zeeuw , C. Delle Luche , C. D. Domingues , P. Dubath , F. Fodor , B. Frézouls , A. Fries , D. Fustes , D. Fyfe , E. Gallardo , J. Gallegos , D. Gardio , M. Gebran , A. Gomboc , A. Gómez , E. Grux , A. Gueguen , A. Heyrovsky , J. Hoar , G. Iannicola , Y. Isasi Parache , A. -M. Janotto , E. Joliet , A. Jonckheere , R. Keil , D. -W. Kim , P. Klagyivik , J. Klar , J. Knude , O. Kochukhov , I. Kolka , J. Kos , A. Kutka , V. Lainey , D. LeBouquin , C. Liu , D. Loreggia , V. V. Makarov , M. G. Marseille , C. Martayan , O. Martinez-Rubi , B. Massart , F. Meynadier , S. Mignot , U. Munari , A. -T. Nguyen , T. Nordlander , K. S. O'Flaherty , P. Ocvirk , A. Olias Sanz , P. Ortiz , J. Osorio , D. Oszkiewicz , A. Ouzounis , M. Palmer , P. Park , E. Pasquato , C. Peltzer , J. Peralta , F. Péturaud , T. Pieniluoma , E. Pigozzi , J. Poelsy , G. Prat , T. Prod'homme , F. Raison , J. M. Rebordao , D. Risquez , B. Rocca-Volmerange , S. Rosen , M. I. Ruiz-Fuertes , F. Russo , S. Sembay , I. Serraller Vizcaino , A. Short , A. Siebert , H. Silva , D. Sinachopoulos , E. Slezak , M. Soffel , D. Sosnowska , V. Straižys , M. ter Linden , D. Terrell , S. Theil , C. Tiede , L. Troisi , P. Tsalmantza , D. Tur , M. Vaccari , F. Vachier , P. Valles , W. Van Hamme , L. Veltz , J. Virtanen , J. -M. Wallut , R. Wichmann , M. I. Wilkinson , H. Ziaeepour , S. Zschocke

It is expected that the European Space Agency mission Gaia will make possible to determine coordinates in the optical domain of more than 500000 quasars. In 2006, a radio astrometry project was launched with the overall goal to make…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-22 Leonid Petrov

The GRAVITY interferometer has achieved microarcsecond precision in near-infrared interferometry, enabling the tracking of flare centroid motion in the strong gravitational field near the Sgr A*. It might be promising to serve as a unique…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-09 Fengting Xie , Qing-Hua Zhu , Xin Li

Context. The observed scarcity of brown dwarfs in close orbits (within 10 au) around solar-type stars poses significant questions about the origins of these substellar companions. These questions impact our broader understanding of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-06 N. Unger , D. Ségransan , D. Barbato , J. -B. Delisle , J. Sahlmann , B. Holl , S. Udry

Astrometric observations of microlensing events can be used to obtain important information about lenses. During these events, the shift of the position of the multiple image centroid with respect to the source star location can be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-18 Lindita Hamolli , Mimoza Hafizi , Francesco De Paolis , Achille A. Nucita

We present the first full six-dimensional panoramic portrait of the Sagittarius stream, obtained by searching for wide stellar streams in the Gaia DR2 dataset with the STREAMFINDER algorithm. We use the kinematic behavior of the sample to…

Massive galactic lenses with large Einstein Radii should cause a measurable astrometric microlensing effect, i.e. the light centroid shift due to the motion of the two images. Such a shift in the position of a background star due to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 Maja Jabłońska , Łukasz Wyrzykowski , Krzysztof A. Rybicki , Katarzyna Kruszyńska , Zofia Kaczmarek , Zephyr Penoyre

We present first results on polarization swings in optical emission of blazars obtained by RoboPol, a monitoring program of an unbiased sample of gamma-ray bright blazars specially designed for effective detection of such events. A possible…

The chromospheric Lyman-alpha line of neutral hydrogen (\lya; 1216\AA) is the strongest emission line in the solar spectrum. Fluctuations in \lya\ are known to drive changes in planetary atmospheres, although few instruments have had the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-26 Ryan O. Milligan , Hugh S. Hudson , Phillip C. Chamberlin , Iain G. Hannah , Laura A. Hayes

Under certain conditions, stellar radial velocities can be determined from astrometry, without any use of spectroscopy. This enables us to identify phenomena, other than the Doppler effect, that are displacing spectral lines. The change of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-18 Lennart Lindegren , Dainis Dravins

Even with several thousand {\it Fermi}-LAT blazar detections, the $\gamma$-ray emission mechanism is poorly understood. We explore correlated optical/$\gamma$-ray flux variations for 178 {\it Fermi}-LAT blazars regularly monitored by KAIT,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-31 I. Liodakis , R. W. Romani , A. V. Filippenko , D. Kocevski , W. Zheng

Using blazar light curves from the optical All-Sky Automated Survey for Supernovae (ASAS-SN) and the $\gamma$-ray \textit{Fermi}-LAT telescope, we performed the most extensive statistical correlation study between both bands, using a sample…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-18 T. de Jaeger , B. J. Shappee , C. S. Kochanek , J. T. Hinkle , S. Garrappa , I. Liodakis , A. Franckowiak , K. Z. Stanek , J. F. Beacom , J. L. Prieto

{\it Gaia} Data Release 2 (DR2) revealed that the Milky Way contains significant indications of departures from equilibrium in the form of asymmetric features in the phase space density of stars in the Solar neighborhood. One such feature…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-28 Jason A. S. Hunt , Adrian M. Price-Whelan , Kathryn V. Johnston , Elise Darragh-Ford

The third data release of Gaia was the first to include orbital solutions assuming non-single stars. Here, we apply the astrometric triage technique of Shahaf et al. to identify binary star systems with companions that are not single…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-15 S. Shahaf , N. Hallakoun , T. Mazeh , S. Ben-Ami , P. Rekhi , K. El-Badry , S. Toonen

Aims: We aim at investigating the time-behaviour of a sample of gamma-ray blazars. We present the results from a 13 month-long optical photometry monitoring campaign of the blazars PKS 0048-097, PKS 0754+100, HB89 0827+243, PKS 0851+202,…

The Gaia satellite is cataloging the astrometric properties of an unprecedented number of stars in the Milky Way with extraordinary precision. This provides a gateway for conducting extensive surveys of transient astrometric lensing events…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-14 I-Kai Chen , Marius Kongsore , Ken Van Tilburg

Fermi-LAT >30 MeV observations have increased the number of detected solar flares by almost a factor of 10 with respect to previous space observations. These sample both the impulsive and long duration phases of GOES M and X class flares.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Melissa Pesce-Rollins , Nicola Omodei , Vahe' Petrosian , Wei Liu , Fatima Rubio da Costa , Alice Allafort

Astrophysical flares are one of the possible prominent source classes of ultra-high-energy (UHE, $E > 10^{17}$ eV) cosmic rays, which can be detected by recording clusters of extensive air showers in arrays of detectors. The search for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-01 Jaroslaw Stasielak , Chaitanya Priyadarshi , Dariusz Góra , Nataliia Borodai , Marcus Niechciol , Jan Pękala