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The integral $R(t)={\pi}^{-1}(ln{\zeta}(\frac{1}{2}+it)+i\vartheta (t))$ of the logarithmic derivative of the Hardy Z function $Z(t)=e^{i\vartheta (t)}{\zeta}(\frac{1}{2}+it)$, where $\vartheta (t)$ is the Riemann-Siegel theta function, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Stephen Crowley

We deal with the Euler's alternating series of the Riemann zeta function to define a regularized ratio appeared in the functional equation even in the critical strip and show some evidence to indicate the hypothesis in this note.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-12-29 Minoru Fujimoto , Kunihiko Uehara

In this work, we estimate the sum \begin{align*} \sum_{0 < \Im(\rho) \leq T} \zeta(\rho+\alpha)X(\rho) Y(1\!-\! \rho) \end{align*} over the nontirival zeros $\rho$ of the Riemann zeta funtion where $\alpha$ is a complex number with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-23 Kübra Benli , Ertan Elma , Nathan Ng

We show that the Riesz mean of the singular series in the Goldbach and the Hardy-Littlewood prime-pair conjectures has an asymptotic formula with an error term that can be expressed as an explicit formula that depends on the zeros of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-21 D. A. Goldston , Ade Irma Suriajaya

We address the problems in applying cycle expansions to bound chaotic systems, caused by e.g. intermittency and incompleteness of the symbolic dynamics. We discuss zeta functions associated with weighted evolution operators and in…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 Per Dahlqvist

In this article we compute a discrete mean value of the derivative of the Riemann zeta function. This mean value will be important for several applications concerning the size of $\zeta'(\rho)$ where $\zeta(s)$ is the Riemann zeta function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Nathan Ng

We examine published arguments which suggest that the Riemann Hypothesis may not be true. In each case we provide evidence to explain why the claimed argument does not provide a good reason to doubt the Riemann Hypothesis. The evidence we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 David W. Farmer

We calculate the discrete moments of the characteristic polynomial of a random unitary matrix, evaluated a small distance away from an eigenangle. Such results allow us to make conjectures about similar moments for the Riemann zeta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-07 C. P. Hughes

In this paper, we show that Riemann hypothesis (concerning zeros of the zeta function in the critical strip) is equivalent to the analytic continuation of Euler products obtained by restricting the Euler zeta product to suitable subsets…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Paul Jurzak

We identify an equality between two objects arising from different contexts of mathematical physics: Kahane's Gaussian Multiplicative Chaos ($GMC^\gamma$) on the circle, and the Circular Beta Ensemble $(C\beta E)$ from Random Matrix Theory.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Reda Chhaibi , Joseph Najnudel

We develop a formal group--theoretic framework for the Riemann zeta function by treating its Euler product as an element of the multiplicative formal group $\widehat{\mathbb{G}}_m$ and its logarithm as the associated formal group logarithm.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Takao Inoué

We identify a partition-theoretic generalization of Riemann zeta function and the equally positive integer-indexed harmonic sums at infinity, to obtain the generating function and the integral representations of the latter. The special…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-11 Lin Jiu

In this work we show that the Riemann hypothesis for the Dedekind zeta--function $\zeta_{\mathrm{K}}(s)$ of an algebraic number field $\mathrm{K}$ is equivalent to a problem of the rate of convergence of certain discrete measures defined…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Samuel Estala-Arias

We study the 2k-th power moment of Dirichlet L-functions L(s,\chi) at the centre of the critical strip (s=1/2), where the average is over all primitive characters \chi (mod q). We extend to this case the hybrid Euler-Hadamard product…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-06 H. M. Bui , J. P. Keating

Shanks conjectured that $\zeta ' (\rho)$, where $\rho$ ranges over non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function, is real and positive in the mean. We present a history of this problem, including a generalisation to all higher-order…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Christopher Hughes , Greg Martin , Andrew Pearce-Crump

In this paper we perform a detailed analysis of Riemann's hypothesis, dealing with the zeros of the analytically-extended zeta function. We use the functional equation $\zeta(s) = 2^{s}\pi^{s-1}\sin{(\displaystyle \pi…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Mercedes Orus-Lacort , Roman Orus , Christophe Jouis

We investigate the distribution of large values of the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ in the strip $1/2<\re s<1$. For any fixed $\re s=\sigma\in(1/2,1)$, we obtain an improved distribution function of large values of $|\zeta(\sigma+\i…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Zikang Dong

The research shows that Riemann proved that all of zeros of Riemann's zeta function are on $\sigma=1/2$ based on the functional equation \begin{align*} \pi^{-\frac{s}{2}}\Gamma \left( \frac{s}{2} \right) \zeta(s)&={\frac{1}{s(s-1)} +…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Nianrong Feng , Yongzheng Wang

We employ mean value estimates of Weyl sums in order to obtain discrete second moments of the Riemann Zeta-function with respect to polynomials near the vertical line $1+i\mathbb{R}$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Athanasios Sourmelidis

Assuming the Riemann hypothesis, we investigate the shifted moments of the zeta function \[ M_{\alpha,{\beta}}(T) = \int_T^{2T} \prod_{k = 1}^m |\zeta(\tfrac{1}{2} + i (t + \alpha_k))|^{2 \beta_k} dt \] introduced by Chandee, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Michael J. Curran