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We note a parallel between some ideas of stable model theory and certain topics in finite combinatorics related to the sum-product phenomenon. For a simple linear group G, we show that a finite subset X with |X X \^{-1} X |/ |X| bounded is…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Ehud Hrushovski

In this paper, we determine the structure of the nilpotent multipliers of all pairs $(G,N)$ of finitely generated abelian groups where $N$ admits a complement in $G$. Moreover, some inequalities for the nilpotent multipliers of pairs of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Azam Hokmabadi , Fahimeh Mohammadzadeh , Behrooz Mashayekhy

If G is a non-nilpotent group and nil(G) = {g \in G : <g, h> is nilpotent for all h\in G}, the nilpotent graph of G is the graph with set of vertices G-nil(G) in which two distinct vertices are related if they generate a nilpotent subgroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Jaime Torres , Ismael Gutierrez , E. J. Garcia-Claro

The nilpotent graph of a group $G$ is the simple and undirected graph whose vertices are the elements of $G$ and two distinct vertices are adjacent if they generate a nilpotent subgroup of $G$. Here we discuss some topological properties of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Costantino Delizia , Michele Gaeta , Mark L. Lewis , Carmine Monetta

A version of Paley-Wiener like theorem for connected, simply connected nilpotent Lie groups is proven.

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Vladimir V. Kisil

We present a structural description of finite nilpotent groups of class at most $2$ using a specified number of subdirect and central products of $2$-generated such groups. As a corollary, we show that all of these groups are isomorphic to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Dávid R. Szabó

We introduce a family of extremal polynomials associated with the prolongation of a stratified nilpotent Lie algebra. These polynomials are related to a new algebraic characterization of abnormal subriemannian geodesics in stratified…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-22 Enrico Le Donne , Gian Paolo Leonardi , Roberto Monti , Davide Vittone

This paper initiates the study of effective twisted conjugacy separability for finitely generated groups, which measures the complexity of separating distinct twisted conjugacy classes via finite quotients. The focus is on nilpotent groups,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Jonas Deré , Mark Pengitore

We prove that, if a group is relatively hyperbolic, the parabolic subgroups are virtually nilpotent if and only if there exists a hyperbolic space with bounded geometry on which it acts geometrically finitely. This provides, by use of M.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Dahmani , A. Yaman

The variety of nilpotent groups is Noetherian. That is why two nilpotent class s groups are geometrically equivalent if and only if they have same quasi-identities ([Pl3]). Therefore, we can describe classes of geometrical equivalence of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Tsurkov

Let G be a Lie group over a local field of positive characteristic which admits a contractive automorphism f (i.e., the forward iterates f^n(x) of each group element x converge to the neutral element 1). We show that then G is a torsion…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Helge Glockner

We study group-graded Lie algebras L with finite support X. We show that L is nilpotent of |X|-bounded class if X is arithmetically-free. Conversely: we show that Y supports the grading of a non-nilpotent Lie algebra if Y is not…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-04 Wolfgang Alexander Moens

The connections between Euler's equations on central extensions of Lie algebras and Euler's equations on the original, extended algebras are described. A special infinite sequence of central extensions of nilpotent Lie algebras constructed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-03 I. A. Taimanov

We prove that homotopy invariants of finite degree distinguish homotopy classes of maps of a connected compact CW-complex to a nilpotent connected CW-complex with finitely generated homotopy groups.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Semen Podkorytov

We show that (as conjectured by Lin and Wang) when a Vassiliev invariant of type $m$ is evaluated on a knot projection having $n$ crossings, the result is bounded by a constant times $n^m$. Thus the well known analogy between Vassiliev…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Dror Bar-Natan

We prove that irreducible complex representations of finitely generated nilpotent groups are monomial if and only if they have finite weight, which was conjectured by Parshin. Note that we consider (possibly, infinite-dimensional)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Iuliya Beloshapka , Sergey Gorchinskiy

We prove that the Gromov boundary of every hyperbolic group is homeomorphic to some Markov compactum. Our reasoning is based on constructing a sequence of covers of $\partial G$, which is quasi-$G$-invariant wrt. the ball $N$-type (defined…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Dominika Pawlik

We show that for some absolute (explicit) constant $C$, the following holds for every finitely generated group $G$, and all $d >0$: If there is some $ R_0 > \exp(\exp(Cd^C))$ for which the number of elements in a ball of radius $R_0$ in a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-09 Yehuda Shalom , Terence Tao

The condition of nilpotency is studied in the general linear Lie algebra $\mathfrak{gl}_{n}(\mathbb{K})$ and the symplectic Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sp}_{2m}(\mathbb{K})$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. In particular,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-14 Samuel Reid

Using techniques developed for studying polynomially bounded cohomology, we show that the assembly map for $K_*^t(\ell^1(G))$ is rationally injective for all finitely presented discrete groups $G$. This verifies the $\ell^1$-analogue of the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-03-14 C. Ogle