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We study the notion of reverse hypercontractivity. We show that reverse hypercontractive inequalities are implied by standard hypercontractive inequalities as well as by the modified log-Sobolev inequality. Our proof is based on a new…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-12-05 Elchanan Mossel , Krzysztof Oleszkiewicz , Arnab Sen

This is a survey article of geometric properties of noncommutative symmetric spaces of measurable operators $E(\mathcal{M},\tau)$, where $\mathcal{M}$ is a semifinite von Neumann algebra with a faithful, normal, semifinite trace $\tau$, and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-10 Malgorzata Marta Czerwinska , Anna Kaminska

We employ a Markov semigroup approach combined with the $\Gamma$-calculus to establish a generalized Beckner inequality associated with weighted Gaussian measures. As a direct consequence, we derive the corresponding Poincar\'e inequality…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu , Andrey Russanov

We study a stochastic complex Ginzburg--Landau (CGL) equation driven by a smooth noise in space and we establish exponential convergence of the Markovian transition semi-group toward a unique invariant probability measure. Since Doob…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cyril Odasso

For any $1 < p < q < \infty$, we investigate fixed-time hypercontractive bounds from $L^p$ to $L^q$ of Poisson semigroups associated with the Ornstein--Uhlenbeck, Laguerre and Jacobi operators. We prove that, in the Ornstein--Uhlenbeck and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Mahdi Hormozi , Jie-Xiang Zhu

For an arbitrary Hilbert space-valued Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process we construct the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Bridge connecting a starting point $x$ and an endpoint $y$ that belongs to a certain linear subspace of full measure. We derive also a…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Beniamin Goldys , Bohdan Maslowski

We formulate gauge invariance for the equilibrium statistical mechanics of classical multi-component systems. Species-resolved phase space shifting constitutes a gauge transformation which we analyze using Noether's theorem and shifting…

A probability-measure-preserving transformation has the Weak Pinsker Property (WPP) if for every $\epsilon>0$ it is measurably conjugate to the direct product of a transformation with entropy $<\epsilon$ and a Bernoulli shift. In a recent…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Lewis Bowen

This paper studies the notion of W-measurable sensitivity in the context of semigroup actions. W-measurable sensitivity is a measurable generalization of sensitive dependence on initial conditions. In 2012, Grigoriev et. al. proved a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Francisc Bozgan , Anthony Sanchez , Cesar E. Silva , Jack Spielberg , David Stevens , Jane Wang

In the space-of-histories approach to gauge fields and their quantization, the Maxwell, Yang--Mills and gravitational field are well known to share the property of being type-I theories, i.e. Lie brackets of the vector fields which leave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Giampiero Esposito , Cosimo Stornaiolo

We show that a left invariant metric on a compact Lie group $G$ which is obtained by stretching a biinvariant metric in the direction of a subalgebra $\h$ of $\g$ always has some negative sectional curvature, unless the semi-simple part of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lorenz J. Schwachhoefer

The article states that for every compact manifold M of dimension 4 or higher there is an area U in a set of smooth diffeomorphisms over M such that every map f from U has local maximal partially hyperbolic attractor and nonatomic ergodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-08-01 Max Nalsky

A variational principle for gauge theories of gravity is presented, which maintains manifest covariance under the symmetries to which the action is invariant, throughout the calculation of the equations of motion and conservation laws. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-27 Michael Hobson , Anthony Lasenby , Will Barker

The basic theory of semi-measures on locally compact Abelian groups is extended to prove the existence of a generalised Eberlein decomposition into such semi-measures.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Timo Spindeler , Nicolae Strungaru

Using superspace techniques we construct the general theory describing D=4, N=2 supergravity coupled to an arbitrary number of vector and scalar--tensor multiplets. The scalar manifold of the theory is the direct product of a special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Riccardo D'Auria , Gianguido Dall'Agata , Luca Sommovigo , Silvia Vaula'

We study a broad class of two dimensional gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs) with off-shell N=(2,2) supersymmetry that flow to nonlinear sigma models (NLSMs) on noncompact geometries with torsion. These models arise from coupling chiral,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-15 P. Marcos Crichigno , Martin Roček

We investigate in more detail the two-state free convolution semigroups of pairs of measures whose Jacobi parameters are linear in the convolution parameter $t$. These semigroups were constructed in arXiv:1001.1540, where we also showed…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-26 Michael Anshelevich , Wojciech Młotkowski

We show that momentum-space tensor monopoles corresponding to nontrivial vector bundle generalizations, known as bundle gerbes, can be realized in bands of three-dimensional topological matter with nontrivial Hopf invariants. We provide a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-31 Wojciech J. Jankowski , Robert-Jan Slager , Giandomenico Palumbo

The theorem is proved that generalizes the Gelfand generalization of the Paley-Wiener tauberian theorem to general abelian topological semigroups with invariant measure. Several corollaries of this theorem are given.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-04 A. R. Mirotin

Strongly continuous semigroups of unital completely positive maps (i.e. quantum Markov semigroups or quantum dynamical semigroups) on compact quantum groups are studied. We show that quantum Markov semigroups on the universal or reduced…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Fabio Cipriani , Uwe Franz , Anna Kula