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Related papers: KdV integrability in GUE correlators

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The paper is to reveal the direct links between the well known Sylvester equation in matrix theory and some integrable systems. Using the Sylvester equation $\boldsymbol{K} \boldsymbol{M}+\boldsymbol{M} \boldsymbol{K}=\boldsymbol{r}\,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-08-28 Dan-dan Xu , Da-jun Zhang , Songling Zhao

In this paper, we describe a surprising link between the theory of the Goldman-Turaev Lie bialgebra on surfaces of genus zero and the Kashiwara-Vergne (KV) problem in Lie theory. Let $\Sigma$ be an oriented 2-dimensional manifold with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Anton Alekseev , Nariya Kawazumi , Yusuke Kuno , Florian Naef

In this article we present a numerical analysis for a third-order differential equation with non-periodic boundary conditions and time-dependent coefficients, namely, the linear Korteweg-de Vries Burgers equation. This numerical analysis is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Cristhian Montoya , Carlos Spa

We identify Whittaker vectors for $\mathcal{W}_k(\mathfrak{g})$-modules with partition functions of higher Airy structures. This implies that Gaiotto vectors, describing the fundamental class in the equivariant cohomology of a suitable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-07 Gaëtan Borot , Vincent Bouchard , Nitin Kumar Chidambaram , Thomas Creutzig

This is an addition to our paper (Lett.Math.Phys 65,2003,187-197) where an analogue of the Treves criterion for the first integrals of the KdV hierarchy was suggested for the Boussinesq hierarchy and its necessity was proven. In the present…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Dickey

In one of the fundamental results of Arakelov's arithmetic intersection theory, Faltings and Hriljac (independently) proved the Hodge Index Theorem for arithmetic surfaces by relating the intersection pairing to the negative of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-30 Alexander Carney

We analyse the correlation functions of $\mathrm{U}(N)$-tensor models (or complex tensor models), which turn out to be classified by boundary graphs, and use the Ward-Takahashi identity and the graph calculus developed in [Commun. Math.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 Romain Pascalie , Carlos I. Pérez-Sánchez , Raimar Wulkenhaar

We study the Laurent property, the irreducibility and co-primeness of discrete integrable and non-integrable equations. First we study a discrete integrable equation related to the Somos-4 sequence, and also a non-integrable equation as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-11 Masataka Kanki , Jun Mada , Takafumi Mase , Tetsuji Tokihiro

We study on the property of 3-point correlation functions of 2-dim A_{N-1} Toda field theory, and show the correspondence with the 1-loop part of partition function of 4-dim N=2 SU(N) quiver gauge theory. As a result, we can check…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Shotaro Shiba

We study the arithmetic and geometry properties of the Hecke group $G_q$. In particular, we prove that $G_q$ has a subgroup $X $ of index $d$, genus $g$ with $v_{\infty} $ cusps, and $\tau_2$ (resp. $v_{r_i}$) conjugacy classes of elements…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-17 Cheng Lien Lang , Mong Lung Lang

We propose a new formulation of the Korteweg-de Vries equation (KdV) on the real line, via a gauge transform. While KdV and the gauged equation are equivalent for smooth solutions, the latter is better behaved at low regularity in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Andreia Chapouto , Simão Correia , João Pedro Ramos

It is conjectured that the Kashiwara-Vergne Lie algebra $\widehat{\mathfrak{krv}}_2$ is isomorphic to the direct sum of the Grothendieck-Teichm\"uller Lie algebra $\mathfrak{grt}_1$ and a one-dimensional Lie algebra. In this paper, we use…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-20 Matteo Felder

We present a new construction related to systems of polynomials which are consistent on a cube. The consistent polynomials underlie the integrability of discrete counterparts of integrable partial differential equations of Korteweg- de…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-10-12 James Atkinson , Nalini Joshi

The theory of Newton--Okounkov bodies provides direct relations and points out analogies between the theory of mixed volumes of convex bodies, on the one hand, and the intersection theories of Cartier divisors and of Shokurov $b$-divisors,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Askold Khovanskii

Using Gromov-Witten theory the numbers of complex plane rational curves of degree d through 3d-1 general given points can be computed recursively with Kontsevich's formula that follows from the so-called WDVV equations. In this paper we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-09 Andreas Gathmann , Hannah Markwig

Let T be a maximal torus of a connected reductive group G that acts linearly on a projective variety X so that all semi-stable points are stable. This paper compares the integration on the geometric invariant theory quotient X//G of Chow…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-20 Zachary Maddock

We consider correlation functions for a vertex operator algebra on a genus two Riemann surface formed by sewing two tori together. We describe a generalisation of genus one Zhu recursion where we express an arbitrary genus two $n$--point…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Thomas Gilroy , Michael P. Tuite

Double Hurwitz numbers count branched covers of the projective line with fixed branch points, with simple branching required over all but two points 0 and infinity, and the branching over 0 and infinity specified by partitions of the degree…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ian Goulden , David Jackson , Ravi Vakil

We analyze several integrable systems in zero-curvature form within the framework of $SL(2,\R)$ invariant gauge theory. In the Drienfeld-Sokolov gauge we derive a two-parameter family of nonlinear evolution equations which as special cases…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Takeshi Fukuyama , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Sasa Kresić-Jurić , Stjepan Meljanac

Generalizing the notion of Newton polytope, we define the Newton-Okounkov body, respectively, for semigroups of integral points, graded algebras, and linear series on varieties. We prove that any semigroup in the lattice Z^n is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-30 Kiumars Kaveh , A. G. Khovanskii