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Related papers: PINGALA: Prosody-Aware Decoding for Sanskrit Poetr…

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Poetry-writing in Sanskrit is riddled with problems for even those who know the language well. This is so because the rules that govern Sanskrit prosody are numerous and stringent. We propose a computational algorithm that converts prose…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2010-03-09 Rama N. , Meenakshi Lakshmanan

The science of versification and analysis of verse in Sanskrit is governed by rules of metre or chandas. Such metre-wise classification of verses has numerous uses for scholars and researchers alike, such as in the study of poets and their…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-09-16 N. Rama , Meenakshi Lakshmanan

Text Generation has achieved remarkable performance using large language models. It has also been recently well-studied that these large language models are capable of creative generation tasks but prominently for high-resource languages.…

The rendering of Sanskrit poetry from text to speech is a problem that has not been solved before. One reason may be the complications in the language itself. We present unique algorithms based on extensive empirical analysis, to synthesize…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-09-16 Rama N. , Meenakshi Lakshmanan

Composing poetry or lyrics involves several creative factors, but a challenging aspect of generation is the adherence to a more or less strict metric and rhyming pattern. To address this challenge specifically, previous work on the task has…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Tommaso Pasini , Alejo López-Ávila , Husam Quteineh , Gerasimos Lampouras , Jinhua Du , Yubing Wang , Ze Li , Yusen Sun

There is an abundance of digitised texts available in Sanskrit. However, the word segmentation task in such texts are challenging due to the issue of 'Sandhi'. In Sandhi, words in a sentence often fuse together to form a single chunk of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Vikas Reddy , Amrith Krishna , Vishnu Dutt Sharma , Prateek Gupta , Vineeth M R , Pawan Goyal

This paper presents a novel, syllable-structured Chinese lyrics generation model given a piece of original melody. Most previously reported lyrics generation models fail to include the relationship between lyrics and melody. In this work,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-25 Xu Lu , Jie Wang , Bojin Zhuang , Shaojun Wang , Jing Xiao

Sanskrit poetry has played a significant role in shaping the literary and cultural landscape of the Indian subcontinent for centuries. However, not much attention has been devoted to uncovering the hidden beauty of Sanskrit poetry in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Jivnesh Sandhan , Amruta Barbadikar , Malay Maity , Pavankumar Satuluri , Tushar Sandhan , Ravi M. Gupta , Pawan Goyal , Laxmidhar Behera

Speech synthesis for poetry is challenging due to specific intonation patterns inherent to poetic speech. In this work, we propose an approach to synthesise poems with almost human like naturalness in order to enable literary scholars to…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-20 Julia Koch , Florian Lux , Nadja Schauffler , Toni Bernhart , Felix Dieterle , Jonas Kuhn , Sandra Richter , Gabriel Viehhauser , Ngoc Thang Vu

Lyrics generation presents unique challenges, particularly in achieving precise syllable control while adhering to song form structures such as verses and choruses. Conventional line-by-line approaches often lead to unnatural phrasing,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Yunkee Chae , Eunsik Shin , Suntae Hwang , Seungryeol Paik , Kyogu Lee

Neural sequence labelling approaches have achieved state of the art results in morphological tagging. We evaluate the efficacy of four standard sequence labelling models on Sanskrit, a morphologically rich, fusional Indian language. As its…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-25 Ashim Gupta , Amrith Krishna , Pawan Goyal , Oliver Hellwig

Data-driven approaches for dependency parsing have been of great interest in Natural Language Processing for the past couple of decades. However, Sanskrit still lacks a robust purely data-driven dependency parser, probably with an exception…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-20 Amrith Krishna , Ashim Gupta , Deepak Garasangi , Jivnesh Sandhan , Pavankumar Satuluri , Pawan Goyal

This study aims to develop a semi-automatically labelled prosody database for Hindi, for enhancing the intonation component in ASR and TTS systems, which is also helpful for building Speech to Speech Machine Translation systems. Although no…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Esha Banerjee , Atul Kr. Ojha , Girish Nath Jha

Sanskrit, an ancient language with a rich linguistic heritage, presents unique challenges for automatic speech recognition (ASR) due to its phonemic complexity and the phonetic transformations that occur at word junctures, similar to the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Sujeet Kumar , Pretam Ray , Abhinay Beerukuri , Shrey Kamoji , Manoj Balaji Jagadeeshan , Pawan Goyal

Lyric-to-melody generation aims to automatically create melodies based on given lyrics, requiring the capture of complex and subtle correlations between them. However, previous works usually suffer from two main challenges: 1) lyric-melody…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-25 Jiaxing Yu , Xinda Wu , Yunfei Xu , Tieyao Zhang , Songruoyao Wu , Le Ma , Kejun Zhang

Despite progress in melody-to-lyric generation, a substantial singability gap remains between machine-generated lyrics and those written by human lyricists. In this work, we aim to narrow this gap by jointly learning both wording and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Longshen Ou , Xichu Ma , Ye Wang

Automated language processing is central to the drive to enable facilitated referencing of increasingly available Sanskrit E texts. The first step towards processing Sanskrit text involves the handling of Sanskrit compound words that are an…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2009-11-05 N. Rama , Meenakshi Lakshmanan

The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit records around 650,000 sentences along with their morphological and lexical tagging. But inconsistencies in morphological analysis, and in providing crucial information like the segmented word, urges the need…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Sriram Krishnan , Amba Kulkarni , Gérard Huet

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly treated as universal, general-purpose solutions across NLP tasks, particularly in English. But does this assumption hold for low-resource, morphologically rich languages such as Sanskrit? We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Kunal Kingkar Das , Manoj Balaji Jagadeeshan , Nallani Chakravartula Sahith , Jivnesh Sandhan , Pawan Goyal

Tokens are the basic units of Large Language Models (LLMs). LLMs rely on tokenizers to segment text into these tokens, and tokenization is the primary determinant of computational and inference cost. Sanskrit, one of the oldest languages,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Anshul Kumar
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