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We explore the temporal relationship between microwave/HXR emission and Doppler velocity during the impulsive phase of a solar flare on 2014 October 27 (SOL2014-10-27), which displays a pulse on the light curves in microwave (34 GHz) and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-24 Dong Li , Zongjun Ning , Yu Huang , Qingmin Zhang

In this paper, we explore the behavior of optical polarization during the multi-wavelength outburst of the blazar Mrk 421 detected in February 2010. We use optical polarization measurements in the wavelength range 500-700 nm from SPOL…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-29 K K Singh , P J Meintjes , B van Soelen , F A Ramamonjisoa , B Vaidya

We used multi-wavelength high-resolution data from ARIES, THEMIS, and SDO instruments, to analyze a non-standard, C3.3 class flare produced within the active region NOAA 11589 on 2012 October 16. Magnetic flux emergence and cancellation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-22 K. Dalmasse , R. Chandra , B. Schmieder , G. Aulanier

We present an unprecedented high-resolution \ha\ imaging spectroscopic observation of a C4.1 flare taken with IBIS on 2011 October 22. The flare consists of a main circular ribbon that occurred in a parasitic magnetic configuration and a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Na Deng , Alexandra Tritschler , Ju Jing , Xin Chen , Chang Liu , Kevin Reardon , Carsten Denker , Yan Xu , Haimin Wang

Neutrinos associated with solar flares (solar-flare neutrinos) provide information on particle acceleration mechanisms during the impulsive phase of solar flares. We searched using the Super-Kamiokande detector for neutrinos from solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-27 K. Okamoto , K. Abe , Y. Hayato , K. Hiraide , K. Hosokawa , K. Ieki , M. Ikeda , J. Kameda , Y. Kanemura , Y. Kaneshima , Y. Kataoka , Y. Kashiwagi , S. Miki , S. Mine , M. Miura , S. Moriyama , Y. Nagao , M. Nakahata , Y. Nakano , S. Nakayama , Y. Noguchi , K. Sato , H. Sekiya , K. Shimizu , M. Shiozawa , H. Shiba , Y. Sonoda , Y. Suzuki , A. Takeda , Y. Takemoto , A. Takenaka , H. Tanaka , S. Watanabe , T. Yano , S. Han , T. Kajita , K. Okumura , T. Tashiro , T. Tomiya , X. Wang , J. Xia , S. Yoshida , G. D. Megias , P. Fernandez , L. Labarga , N. Ospina , B. Zaldivar , B. W. Pointon , E. Kearns , J. L. Raaf , L. Wan , T. Wester , J. Bian , N. J. Griskevich , W. R. Kropp , S. Locke , M. B. Smy , H. W. Sobel , V. Takhistov , A. Yankelevich , J. Hill , J. Y. Kim , S. H. Lee , I. T. Lim , D. H. Moon , R. G. Park , B. Bodur , K. Scholberg , C. W. Walter , A. Beauchene , L. Bernard , A. Coffani , O. Drapier , S. El Hedri , A. Giampaolo , Th. A. Mueller , A. D. Santos , P. Paganini , B. Quilain , T. Ishizuka , T. Nakamura , J. S. Jang , J. G. Learned , K. Choi , S. Cao , L. H. V. Anthony , D. Martin , M. Scott , A. A. Sztuc , Y. Uchida , V. Berardi , M. G. Catanesi , E. Radicioni , N. F. Calabria , L. N. Machado , G. De Rosa , G. Collazuol , F. Iacob , M. Lamoureux , M. Mattiazzi , L. Ludovici , M. Gonin , G. Pronost , C. Fujisawa , Y. Maekawa , Y. Nishimura , M. Friend , T. Hasegawa , T. Ishida , T. Kobayashi , M. Jakkapu , T. Matsubara , T. Nakadaira , K. Nakamura , Y. Oyama , K. Sakashita , T. Sekiguchi , T. Tsukamoto , N. Bhuiyan , T. Boschi , G. T. Burton , F. Di Lodovico , J. Gao , A. Goldsack , T. Katori , J. Migenda , M. Taani , Z. Xie , S. Zsoldos , Y. Kotsar , H. Ozaki , A. T. Suzuki , Y. Takeuchi , S. Yamamoto , C. Bronner , J. Feng , T. Kikawa , M. Mori , T. Nakaya , R. A. Wendell , K. Yasutome , S. J. Jenkins , N. McCauley , P. Mehta , A. Tarrant , K. M. Tsui , Y. Fukuda , Y. Itow , H. Menjo , K. Ninomiya , J. Lagoda , S. M. Lakshmi , M. Mandal , P. Mijakowski , Y. S. Prabhu , J. Zalipska , M. Jia , J. Jiang , C. K. Jung , C. Vilela , M. J. Wilking , C. Yanagisawa , M. Harada , H. Ishino , S. Ito , H. Kitagawa , Y. Koshio , W. Ma , F. Nakanishi , N. Piplani , S. Sakai , G. Barr , D. Barrow , L. Cook , S. Samani , D. Wark , A. Holin , F. Nova , J. Y. Yang , J. E. P. Fannon , M. Malek , J. M. McElwee , O. Stone , M. D. Thiesse , L. F. Thompson , H. Okazawa , S. B. Kim , E. Kwon , J. W. Seo , I. Yu , A. K. Ichikawa , K. D. Nakamura , S. Tairafune , K. Nishijima , M. Koshiba , K. Iwamoto , K. Nakagiri , Y. Nakajima , S. Shima , N. Taniuchi , M. Yokoyama , K. Martens , P. de Perio , M. R. Vagins , M. Kuze , S. Izumiyama , M. Inomoto , M. Ishitsuka , H. Ito , T. Kinoshita , R. Matsumoto , Y. Ommura , N. Shigeta , M. Shinoki , T. Suganuma , K. Yamauchi , J. F. Martin , H. A. Tanaka , T. Towstego , R. Akutsu , R. Gaur , V. Gousy-Leblanc , M. Hartz , A. Konaka , X. Li , N. W. Prouse , S. Chen , B. D. Xu , B. Zhang , M. Posiadala-Zezula , S. B. Boyd , D. Hadley , M. Nicholson , M. O'Flaherty , B. Richards , A. Ali , B. Jamieson , J. Walker , Ll. Marti , A. Minamino , G. Pintaudi , S. Sano , R. Sasaki , S. Suzuki , K. Wada

Solar flares significantly impact the conditions of the Earth's ionosphere. In particular, the sudden increase in X-ray flux during a flare penetrates down to the lowest-lying D-region and dominates ionization at these altitudes (60-100…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-17 Laura A. Hayes , Oscar S. D. O'Hara , Sophie A. Murray , Peter T. Gallagher

This work is a continuation of Paper I [Sharykin et al., 2018] devoted to analysis of nonthermal electron dynamics and plasma heating in the confined M1.2 class solar flare SOL2015-03-15T22:43 revealing energy release in the highly sheared…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 I. N. Sharykin , I. V. Zimovets , I. I. Myshyakov

We compare time variations of the H$\alpha$ and X-ray emissions observed during the pre-impulsive and impulsive phases of the C1.1-class solar flare on 21 June 2013 with those of plasma parameters and synthesized X-ray emission from a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-04 R. Falewicz , K. Radziszewski , P. Rudawy , A. Berlicki

Quasi-periodic pulsations (QPP) are usually found in the light curves of solar and stellar flares, they carry the features of time characteristics and plasma emission of the flaring core, and could be used to diagnose the coronas of the Sun…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Ding Yuan , Song Feng , Dong Li , Zhongjun Ning , Baolin Tan

Polarisation measurements of solar flares at millimetre-waves were used to investigate the magnetic field configuration of the emitting sources. We analyse two solar flares (SOL2013-02-17 and SOL2013-11-05) observed by the POlarisation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-05 Douglas F. da Silva , Paulo J. A. Simões , R. F. Hidalgo Ramírez , Adriana Válio

Context. The Si IV lines at 1394 \r{A} and 1403 \r{A} form in the solar atmosphere at a temperature of $\sim10^{4.8}$ K. They are usually considered optically thin, but their opacity can be enhanced during solar flares. Traditionally, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-19 Hao-Cheng Yu , J. Hong , M. D. Ding

Standard model of solar flares comprises a bulk expansion and rise of abruptly heated plasma (the chromospheric evaporation). Emission from plasma ascending along loops rooted on the visible solar disk should be often dominated, at least…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-15 R. Falewicz , P. Rudawy , M. Siarkowski

We examine 3He-rich solar energetic particles (SEPs) detected on 2023 October 24-25 by Solar Orbiter at 0.47 au. The measurements revealed that heavy-ion enhancements increase irregularly with mass, peaking at S. C, and especially N, Si,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-21 R. Bucik , G. M. Mason , S. M. Mulay , G. C. Ho , R. F. Wimmer-Schweingruber , J. Rodriguez-Pacheco

The linearly polarized spectrum of the solar limb radiation produced by scattering processes is of great diagnostic potential for exploring the magnetism of the solar atmosphere. This spectrum shows an impressive richness of spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Luca Belluzzi , Javier Trujillo Bueno

The blazar 3C454.3 exhibited a strong flare seen in gamma-rays, X-rays, and optical/NIR bands during 3--12 December 2009. Emission in the V and J bands rose more gradually than did the gamma-rays and soft X-rays, though all peaked at nearly…

On June 17, 2012, we observed the evolution of a C-class flare associated with the eruption of a filament near a large sunspot in the active region NOAA 11504. We obtained high spatial resolution filtergrams using the 1.6 m New Solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Zhicheng Zeng , Jiong Qiu , Wenda Cao , Philip G. Judge

Understanding the physical processes that trigger solar flares is paramount to help with forecasting space weather and mitigating the effects on our technological infrastructure. A previously unknown phenomenon was recently identified in…

We present the detection and characterization of fluctuations in linearly polarized emission from the atmosphere above the South Pole. These measurements make use of data from the SPT-3G receiver on the South Pole Telescope in three…

We have analyzed multi-wavelength observations and magnetic-field data for the solar flare of May 10, 2012 (04:18 UT) and have detected a sign inversion of the signal in the line-of-sight magnetic measurements in the umbra of a small spot.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-19 M. A. Livshits , I. Yu. Grigoryeva , I. I. Myshyakov , G. V. Rudenko

Solar flares form and release energy across a large number of magnetic loops. The global parameters of flares, such as the total energy released, duration, physical size, etc., are routinely measured, and the hydrodynamics of a coronal loop…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-18 Jeffrey W. Reep , Vanessa Polito , Harry P. Warren , Nicholas A. Crump
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