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In the context of effective field theory, we consider quantum gravity with minimally coupled massless particles. Fixing the background geometry to be of the Kerr-Schild type, we fully determine the one-loop effective action of the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-01 Basem Kamal El-Menoufi

I discuss the impact of gauge-gravity duality on our understanding of two classes of systems: conformal quantum matter and compressible quantum matter. The first conformal class includes systems, such as the boson Hubbard model in two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-12 Subir Sachdev

The dynamics of a thin spherically symmetric shell of zero-rest-mass matter in its own gravitational field is studied. A form of action principle is used that enables the reformulation of the dynamics as motion on a fixed background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Hajicek

The axial gauge is applied to the analysis of Euclidean quantum gravity on manifolds with boundary. A set of boundary conditions which are completely invariant under infinitesimal diffeomorphisms require that spatial components of metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ivan G. Avramidi , Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik

The close limit approximation of binary black hole is a powerful method to study gravitational-wave emission from highly non-linear geometries. In this work, we use it as a tool to model black hole spacetimes in theories of gravity with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-22 Lorenzo Annulli

We model the gravitational collapse of heavy massive shells including its main quantum corrections. Among these corrections, quantum improvements coming from Quantum Einstein Gravity are taken into account, which provides us with an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 R. Torres , F. Fayos

In this paper, we studied quantum tunneling of massless and massive particles pertaining to a Schwarzschild black hole in a quintessence background, and explored the consequences emerging from a generalized uncertainty principle (GUP). For…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-26 Sauvik Sen

We study self-consistent D=4 gravity-matter systems coupled to a new class of Weyl-conformally invariant lightlike branes (WILL}-branes). The latter serve as material and charged source for gravity and electromagnetism. Further, due to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

A cosmological model of a flat Friedmann universe filled with a mixture of anti-Chaplygin gas and dust-like matter exhibits a future soft singularity, where the pressure of the anti-Chaplygin gas diverges (while its energy density is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Zoltán Keresztes , László Á. Gergely , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik

The dynamics of collapsing and expanding cylindrically symmetric gravitational and matter fields with lightlike wave-fronts is studied in General Relativity, using the Barrabes-Israel method. As an application of the general formulae…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Paulo R. C. T. Pereira , A. Z. Wang

Often, geometries with horizons offer insights into the intricate relationships between general relativity and quantum physics. However, some subtle aspects of gravitating quantum systems might be difficult to ascertain using static…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 James Lindesay

Taking the Randall-Sundrum models as background scenario, we derive generalized Israel-Lanczos-Sen thin-shell junction conditions for systems in which several bulk scalar fields are non-minimally coupled to gravity. We demonstrate that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Carlos Barcelo , Matt Visser

Quantum gravity is treated as a stochastic quantization of the spacetime metric of general relativity. It is found that owing to the stochastic fluctuating behavior of the geometry, the singularity in gravitational collapse of a star has a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-06 J. W. Moffat

We analyze the dynamics of a single spiral galaxy from a general relativistic viewpoint. We employ the known family of stationary axially-symmetric solutions to Einstein gravity coupled with dust in order to model the halo external to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-13 Davide Astesiano , Sergio L. Cacciatori , Federico Re

Conformal gravity can elegantly solve the problem of spacetime singularities present in Einstein's gravity. For every physical spacetime, there is an infinite family of conformally-equivalent singularity-free metrics. In the unbroken phase,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-15 Bobir Toshmatov , Cosimo Bambi , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Zdeněk Stuchlík

In Einstein's theory of general relativity the vacuum solution yields a blackhole with a curvature singularity, where there exists a point-like source with a Dirac delta distribution which is introduced as a boundary condition in the static…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-27 Luca Buoninfante , Alexey S. Koshelev , Gaetano Lambiase , João Marto , Anupam Mazumdar

We present a detailed geometric analysis of adiabatic, anisotropic gravitational collapse formulated in a single Painlev\'e-Gullstrand coordinate system that covers both the interior and exterior, thereby eliminating cross-chart matching…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-19 G. Abellán , N. Bolívar , A. Alexandrova , I. Vasilev

A promising route to testing quantum gravity in the laboratory is to look for gravitationally-induced entanglement (GIE) between two or more quantum matter systems. Proposals for such tests have principally used microsolid systems, with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 Richard Howl , Nathan Cooper , Lucia Hackermüller

We present a new algorithm for simulating two-fluid gas and dust mixtures in Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH), systematically addressing a number of key issues including the generalised SPH density estimate in multi-fluid systems, the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Guillaume Laibe , Daniel J. Price

In this paper, we construct a new class of topological black hole Lifshitz solutions in the presence of nonlinear exponential electrodynamics for Einstein-dilaton gravity. We show that the reality of Lifshitz supporting Maxwell matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-15 M. Kord Zangeneh , A. Dehyadegari , A. Sheykhi , M. H. Dehghani