English
Related papers

Related papers: Deep learning approaches to extract nuclear deform…

200 papers

We present a systematic survey of even-even nuclei with $Z>50$ to identify where a very large prolate configuration driven by the second intruder orbit emerges. Within the energy density functional theory framework, we find in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-20 Tsunenori Inakura , Wataru Horiuchi , Shin'ichiro Michimasa , Masaomi Tanaka

A convolutional neural network-based classifier is elaborated to retrace the initial orientation of deformed nucleus-nucleus collisions by integrating multiple typical experimental observables. The isospin-dependent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-08 Zu-Xing Yang , Xiao-Hua Fan , Zhi-Pan Li , Shunji Nishimura

Recent work has provided the means to rigorously determine properties of super-hadronic matter from experimental data through the application of broad scale modeling of high-energy nuclear collisions within a Bayesian framework. These…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Evan Sangaline , Scott Pratt

A detailed understanding of complete fusion cross sections in heavy-ion collisions requires a consideration of the effects of the deformation of the projectile and target. Our aim here is to show that deformation and orientation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Akira Iwamoto , Peter Moller , J. Rayford Nix , Hiroyuki Sagawa

The deformation parameters beta and gamma together with the two-quasiparticle excitations are taken into account, for the first time, as coordinates within a symmetry conserving (angular momentum and particle number) generator coordinate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-22 Fang-Qi Chen , J. Luis Egido

We extend the well-studied midrapidity TRENTo initial-conditions model to three dimensions, thus facilitating (3+1)D modeling and analysis of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC energies. TRENTo-3D is a fast, parametric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-16 Derek Soeder , Weiyao Ke , J. -F. Paquet , Steffen A. Bass

UU collisions can provide about 30% larger densities compared to central PbPb ones. New aspect is generation of rather deformed initial states. We show that those can be effectively used to resolve a number of outstanding issues, from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. V. Shuryak

Convolutional Neural Nets, which is a powerful method of Deep Learning, is applied to classify equation of state of heavy-ion collision event generated within the UrQMD model. Event-by-event transverse momentum and azimuthal angle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-23 Yu. Kvasiuk , E. Zabrodin , L. Bravina , I. Didur , M. Frolov

Observables from nuclear and high-energy experiments can be degraded by detector performance and/or methodology in extracting the observables, such as of the final-state characteristics of heavy-ion collisions in relation to a coarsely…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 Pawel Danielewicz , Mizuki Kurata-Nishimura

In relativistic heavy-ion collisions, the extractions of properties of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) are hindered by a limited understanding of its initial conditions, where the nuclear structure of the colliding ions play a significant role. In…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-09-17 Chunjian Zhang

Nuclear shape and orientation degrees of freedom are incorporated into the calculation of the double-folding nuclear potential within the relativistic mean-field (RMF) formalism. The quadrupole deformations ($\beta_2$), nuclear densities…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-30 Shilpa Rana , M. Bhuyan , Raj Kumar , B. V. Carlson

In hydrodynamical modeling of heavy-ion collisions, the initial-state spatial anisotropies are translated into momentum anisotropies of the final-state particle distributions. Thus, understanding the origin of the initial-state anisotropies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-12 M. Alvioli , H. Holopainen , K. J. Eskola , M. Strikman

A detailed understanding of complete fusion cross sections in heavy-ion collisions requires a consideration of the effects of the deformation of the projectile and target. Our aim here is to show that deformation and orientation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Akira Iwamoto , Peter Moller , J. Rayford Nix , Hiroyuki Sagawa

A new approach to the old problem of the predominance of prolate deformations among well deformed nuclei is proposed within the shell model framework. The parameter space is explored using the ensemble of random rotationally-invariant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Mihai Horoi , Vladimir Zelevinsky

In this paper, we establish a new scheme for identification and classification of high intensity events generated by the propagation of light through a photorefractive SBN crystal. Among these events, which are the inevitable consequence of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-04-22 Marija Ivanovic , Ana Mancic , Carla Herman-Avigliano , Ljupco Hadzievski , Aleksandra Maluckov

In this letter, we present the study of the role of octupole deformation in non-spherical nuclei in most-central Pb--Pb collisions at the LHC energy regime. The sensitivity of octupole deformation $\beta_3$ to the QGP observables is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-07 Saraswati Pandey , B. K. Singh

We investigate the possibility of selecting heavy ion collision events with certain features in the initial state ("event engineering"). Anisotropic flow measurements in heavy ion reactions have confirmed the almost ideal fluid dynamical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-13 Hannah Petersen , Berndt Muller

We quantitatively estimate properties of the quark-gluon plasma created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions utilizing Bayesian statistics and a multi-parameter model-to-data comparison. The study is performed using a recently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-22 Jonah E. Bernhard , J. Scott Moreland , Steffen A. Bass , Jia Liu , Ulrich Heinz

Four models for the initial conditions of a fluid dynamic description of high energy heavy ion collisions are analysed and compared. We study expectation values and event-by-event fluctuations in the initial transverse energy density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-01 Stefan Floerchinger , Eduardo Grossi , Kianusch Vahid Yousefnia

A novel machine learning approach is used to provide further insight into atomic nuclei and to detect orderly patterns amidst a vast data of large-scale calculations. The method utilizes a neural network that is trained on ab initio results…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 O. M. Molchanov , K. D. Launey , A. Mercenne , G. H. Sargsyan , T. Dytrych , J. P. Draayer