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Semi-analytic expressions for the electron cyclotron emission (ECE) shape function are developed for arbitrary high harmonics. The integrand of the ${m}^{\mathrm{th}}$ harmonic ECE shape function is fitted with the readily-integrable test…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 J. Leem , J. Jo , G. S. Yun

We describe a method for coupling an embedded domain in a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation with a particle-in-cell (PIC) method. In this two-way coupling we follow the work of Daldorff et al. in which the PIC domain receives its initial…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-10-25 Kirit Makwana , Rony Keppens , Giovanni Lapenta

We study the geometric particle-in-cell methods for an electrostatic hybrid plasma model. In this model, ions are described by the fully kinetic equations, electron density is determined by the Boltzmann relation, and space-charge effects…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Yingzhe Li

Single Event Latch-up (SEL) is one of the prime concerns for CMOS ICs used in space systems. Galactic Cosmic Rays or Solar Energetic Particles (SEP) may trigger the parasitic latch up circuit in CMOS ICs and cause increase in current beyond…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-26 Ishan Pandey , Kinshuk Gupta , Vinod Kumar , A. R. Khan , Sandhya V. Kamat

Electrochemical devices often consist of multicomponent electrolyte solutions. Two processes influence the overall dynamics of these devices: the formation of electrical double layers and chemical conversion due to redox reactions. However,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-06-20 Nathan Jarvey , Filipe Henrique , Ankur Gupta

The formation of biomolecular materials via dynamical interfacial processes such as self-assembly and fusion, for diverse compositions and external conditions, can be efficiently probed using ensemble Molecular Dynamics. However, this…

The multipole-expansion (MPE) model is an implicit solvation model used to efficiently incorporate solvent effects in quantum chemistry. Even within the recent direct approach, the multipole basis used in MPE to express the dielectric…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-12-10 Jakob Filser , Karsten Reuter , Harald Oberhofer

An ideal conductor electrode in contact with a semi-infinite two-dimensional two-component plasma in an external potential is considered. The model is mapped onto an integrable sine-Gordon theory with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-19 L. Šamaj , B. Jancovici

The continuum-scale electrokinetic porous-media flow and excess charge redistribution equations are uncoupled using eigenvalue decomposition. The uncoupling results in a pair of independent diffusion equations for "intermediate" potentials…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-09-01 Kristopher L. Kuhlman , Bwalya Malama

Understanding and controlling the atomistic-level reactions governing the formation of the solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI) is crucial for the viability of next-generation solid state batteries. However, challenges persist due to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-13 Jingxuan Ding , Laura Zichi , Matteo Carli , Menghang Wang , Albert Musaelian , Yu Xie , Boris Kozinsky

This paper presents a high-order method for solving an interface problem for the Poisson equation on embedded meshes through a coupled finite element and integral equation approach. The method is capable of handling homogeneous or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Natalie N. Beams , Andreas Klöckner , Luke N. Olson

The electromagnetic behavior of plasmonic structures can be predicted after discretizing and solving a linear system of equations, derived from a continuous surface integral equation (SIE) and the appropriate boundary conditions, using a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-10-20 Hipolito Gomez-Sousa , Oscar Rubiños-Lopez , Jose Angel Martinez-Lorenzo

In this work we develop a simple equivalent circuit model (ECM) that predicts the spectral response of a lumped-element loaded single patterned layer reflective metasurface. The proposed ECM maintains accuracy across varying design…

We describe breakdown in 805 MHz rf accelerator cavities in terms of a number of self consistent mechanisms. We divide the breakdown process into three stages: 1) we model surface failure using molecular dynamics of fracture caused by…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Zeke Insepov , Jim Norem , Thomas Proslier , Dazhang Huang , Sudhakar Mahalingam , Seth Veitzer

Control over plasma asymmetry in a low-pressure capacitively coupled plasma (CCP) discharges is vital for many plasma processing applications. In this article, using the particle-in-cell simulation technique, we investigated the asymmetry…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Sarveshwar Sharma , Nishant Sirse , Miles M Turner

Achieving self-consistent convergence with the conventional effective-mass approach at ultra-low temperatures (below $4.2~K$) is a challenging task, which mostly lies in the discontinuities in material properties (e.g., effective-mass,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-14 Vahid Mosallanejad , Haiou Li , Gang Cao , Kuei-Lin Chiu , Wenjie Dou , Guo-ping Guo

The scheme of simultaneous multiple pulse focusing on one spot naturally arises from the structural features of projected new laser systems, such as ELI and HiPER. It is shown that the multiple pulse configuration is beneficial for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 S. S. Bulanov , V. D. Mur , N. B. Narozhny , J. Nees , V. S. Popov

We experimentally demonstrate the occurrence of various synchronized states in coupled piece-wise linear time-delayed electronic circuits using dynamic environment coupling where the environment has its own intrinsic dynamics via feedback…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-15 R. Suresh , K. Srinivasan , D. V. Senthilkumar , K. Murali , M. Lakshmanan , J. Kurths

The particle-in-cell approach has proven effective at modeling neutron star and black hole magnetospheres from first principles, but global simulations are plagued with an unrealistically small separation between the scales where…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-09 Adrien Soudais , Benoît Cerutti , Ioannis Contopoulos

A radio frequency (RF) field solver based on Maxwell's equations and a cold plasma dielectric tensor is em- ployed to describe wave phenomena observed in a cylindrical non-uniform helicon discharge. The experiment is carried out on a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 L. Chang , M. J. Hole , J. F. Caneses , G. Chen , B. D. Blackwell , C. S. Corr