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Checking that a scalar potential is bounded from below (BFB) is an ubiquitous and notoriously difficult task in many models with extended scalar sectors. Exact analytic BFB conditions are known only in simple cases. In this work, we present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-25 Igor P. Ivanov , Marcel Köpke , Margarete Muhlleitner

Deriving necessary and sufficient conditions for a scalar potential to be bounded from below (BFB) is a difficult task beyond the simplest cases. Recently, a set of BFB conditions was proposed for the $A_4$-invariant three-Higgs-doublet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-06 N. Buskin , Igor P. Ivanov

Establishing if multi-Higgs potentials are bounded from below (BFB) can be rather challenging, and it may impede efficient investigation of all phenomenological consequences of such models. In this paper, we find the necessary and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Francisco S. Faro , Igor P. Ivanov

We present a procedure leveraging Bayesian deep active learning to rapidly produce highly accurate approximate bounded-from-below conditions for arbitrary renormalizable scalar potentials, in the form of a neural network which may be saved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-15 George N. Wojcik

We study the bounded from below (BFB) conditions on a class of three Higgs doublet models (3HDM) constrained by the symmetry groups U(1)xU(1), U(1)xZ2 and Z2xZ2. These constraints must be implemented on both the neutral (BFB-n) and charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-28 Rafael Boto , Jorge C. Romão , João P. Silva

The machine learning (ML) techniques to predict unitarity (UNI) and bounded from below (BFB) constraints in multi-scalar models is employed. The effectiveness of this approach is demonstrated by applying it to the two and three Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-18 Darius Jurčiukonis

We discuss a rather common but often unnoticed pitfall which arises when deriving the bounded-from-below (BFB) conditions in multi-Higgs models with softly broken global symmetries. Namely, necessary and sufficient BFB conditions derived…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Igor P. Ivanov , Francisco Vazão

We consider the extension of the Standard electroweak Model through an $SU(2)$ quadruplet of scalars with hypercharge either $3/2$ or $1/2$ (with an additional reflection symmetry in the latter case). We establish, through $\textit{exact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-15 Darius Jurčiukonis , Luís Lavoura

We investigate the orbit space of the scalar potential of a $\Delta(54)$-symmetric three-Higgs-doublet model. We find that, if the potential enjoys $CP$ invariance, then its three-dimensional orbit space is a polytope; if the potential has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-11 Darius Jurčiukonis , Luís Lavoura

We apply the unitarity bounds and the bounded-from-below (BFB) bounds to the most general scalar potential of the two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM). We do this in the Higgs basis, i.e. in the basis for the scalar doublets where only one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 D. Jurciukonis , L. Lavoura

After the observation in 2012 of a new scalar particle closely resembling the Higgs boson of the Standard Model of particle physics, there is a general consensus that there must be Physics Beyond the Standard Model, with present experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-24 Rafael Boto

There has been a great interest in three Higgs doublet models (3HDM) symmetric under an exact A4 symmetry. We provide the complete analytic necessary and sufficient conditions for a point to be the global minimum along the neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-14 Sergio Carrolo , Jorge C. Romao , Joao P. Silva

The most general scalar potential of two real scalar fields and a Higgs boson is a quartic homogeneous polynomial about 3 variables, which defines a 4th order 3 dimensional symmetric tensor. Hence, the boundedness from below of such a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-14 Yisheng Song , Liqun Qi

Electroweak precision data have been extensively used to constrain models containing physics beyond that of the Standard Model. When the model contains Higgs scalars in representations other than singlets or doublets, and hence rho not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Mu-Chun Chen , Sally Dawson , Tadas Krupovnickas

We will revise one of the methods given in the literature to determine the necessary and sufficient conditions that the parameters must satisfy to have a stable scalar potential in the general two-Higgs doublet model. We will give a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-09 Yithsbey Giraldo , Larry Burbano

While it is often stated that the notion of electroweak (EW) naturalness in supersymmetric models is subjective, fuzzy and model-dependent, here we argue the contrary: electroweak naturalness can be elevated to a {\it principle} which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-24 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Michael Savoy

We study the extension of the Standard Model (SM) by introducing a scalar multiplet with arbitrary isospin $J$ and hypercharge $Y$. We explicitly consider various possible values of the weak isospin $J$, up to and including $J=7/2$. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-18 Darius Jurčiukonis , Luís Lavoura

This article attempts to summarize the effort by the particle physics community in addressing the tedious work of determining the parameter spaces of beyond-the-standard-model (BSM) scenarios, allowed by data. These spaces, typically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-30 Rajneil Baruah , Subhadeep Mondal , Sunando Kumar Patra , Satyajit Roy

A method is presented for the analysis of the scalar potential in the general Two-Higgs-Doublet Model. This allows us to give the conditions for the stability of the potential and for electroweak symmetry breaking in this model in a very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 M. Maniatis , A. von Manteuffel , O. Nachtmann , F. Nagel

We perform a comprehensive study of the allowed parameter space of the Two Higgs Doublet Model of Type II (2HDM-II). Using the theoretical framework flavio we combine the most recent flavour, collider and electroweak precision observables…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-26 Oliver Atkinson , Matthew Black , Alexander Lenz , Aleksey Rusov , James Wynne
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